资料简介
Unit 13
We’re trying to save the earth
!
人教版九年级英语下册
Section B
3a-Self Check
Warming up
Free talk
What is the
picture
about?
What
do you think about it?
What
caused the problems?
Objectives
To talk about ways to protect the
environment.
To learn
to pay
attention to environmental
protection.
To
i
mprove the skills of writing.
Think about the environment
in your town/city
and complete the chart below.
Which parts of the
town/city
have a nice environment?
Why
are they nice?
Which parts need to be improved? Why?
3
a
Good environment
Why
Bad environment
Why
park
the air is clean
streets
so many trees
restaurants
clean and tidy
river
a lot of rubbish
so many cars
air
too many
factories
streets
Write a letter to the city mayor about the problems and your suggestions.
In your letter, describe the environmental
problems in your town/city.
1. What are the problems?
2. Where are they?
3. What or who is causing these problems?
3b
Then, give suggestions or possible ways to solve the problems.
I think that…
We should/ could…
I suggest…
体
裁
:
说明文。
人
称
:
第一人称。
时
态
:
一般现在时。
【写作模板】
【思路点拨】
Dear sir or madam,
The
environmental pollution is worse and worse today. We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action.
Water
is polluted in some cities and
countryside, we
have no clean water to drink. Many trees are being cut down, some animals are getting less and less. Some factories are producing dirty air into the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less,
etc. .Not
only does it affect our lives and health, but it also has
a
great effect in the future.
【参考范文
1
】
People’s
health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.
In
order to live a better life
,
_____________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours,
Jim
we
need to protect our world. We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We need to recycle, reduce, reuse things. Don’t waste things, which saves money and reduces pollution. We shouldn’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop people cutting down them. We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.
Dear
Sir or Madam,
I
have lived in this town ever since I was born and
I
l
ove this
town very
much. I
think that there
are
beautiful
areas in this town, but there
are
also areas
that aren’t
attractive, like
the rubbish disposal
areas
at the
bottom of our apartment blocks
.
There is
rubbish coming
out of the bins, and
flies, cockroaches
and
rats
running all
over the rubbish. It is unpleasant
to
look at,
smelly
, and it
makes
the environment very
unhealthy
. the ploblem is there because the rubbish
【参考范文
2
】
collectors
do not come often enough to collect the rubbish.
The people
living here may also be throwing away too
much rubbish
.
We could
try to ask
people to produce
less rubbish
. I suggest that
rubbish collectors collect rubbish more often as well
.
I
believe that a better environment can be created in this town and we could all work together to acheive it.
Your faithfully,
Wang Xi
1. Write different forms of the words. Then add more to each group.
v.— n.
pollute —act
—
protect —inspire —build
—
create
—
pollution
action
protection
inspiration
building
creativity
Self Check
farm —
sing
—
travel —
drive
—
run
—
w
rite —
farmer
singer
traveler
driver
runner
writer
n. — adj.
fame
—
wood
—
science —
health
—
south
—
care
—
famous
wooden
scientific
healthy
southern
careful
rain —cloud —luck —help —color —day
—
rainy
cloudy
lucky
helpful
colorful
daily
adj.— n.
different —
important—
sunny
—noisy —harmful —beautiful —woolen —
difference
importance
sun
noise
harm
beauty
wool
adj. — adv.
happy —
loud —
quiet —
heavy —
easy —
angry —
good —
happily
loudly
quietly
heavily
easily
angrily
well
slow —
wide —
sudden —
real —
quick —
true —
possible —
slowly
widely
suddenly
really
quickly
truly
possibly
2. Match each statement with the grammar
structure
.
Statement
Grammar
The river used to be so clean.
Present progressive
We have seen many changes in the environment.
Modal verbs
People should take public transportation more.
Passive voice
The river is polluted by factories.
used to
The air pollution is getting worse and worse.
Present perfect
Kinds of pollution
Ways to cut down
water pollution
ask factories not to throw wast into the river; remind people not to litter
land pollution
ensure that factories throw away industrial
waste
i
n a responsible way
; try
not to use plastic bags when shopping
3. write ways to cut down on these kinds of pollution.
Kinds of pollution
Ways to cut down
noise pollution
build airport away from places where people live
air pollution
encourage people to use public transportation instead
of
driving; reduce the number of factories that
burn
coal
I.
根
据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Our
sofa seems not
very
comfortable.
(
wood)
2
.
It
is
to
your health to drink too much.(harm)
3
.
New
discoveries are being made every
day
.(science
)
wooden
harmful
scientific
Exercises
4
.
Many people are concerned about the
of
the environment.(pollute)
5
.
Things
that are
can be used more than
once
.(reuse)
6
.
This
toy will help children
with
their
.
(
create)
7
.
Someday
you will come to realize
the
of
English. (important)
reusable
creativity
importance
pollution
8
.
I
think
we
pretty well so far
. (
do)
9
.
What
do you think of
the
pollution?
(
environment)
10
.
Studying
English
ha
s
many
.
(advantage
)
have done
environmental
advantages
II
.
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1
.
The
wall between the
two
rooms
.(
将被拆掉)
2
.
That
song always
my memories
of
school
. (
使想起
)
3
.
We should
school
activities.
(
积极参加
)
will
be pulled
down
brings back
t
ake an active part
in
4
.
They
thought my
father
’
s
old tools could
probably
be
.
(
好好利用)
5
.
If
you turn the bag
,
the
key will fall out
. (
倒转)
put
to
good
use
upside
down
III
.
单项
选择。
1. My alarm clock doesn
’
t work.
I
t needs ______.
A. to be repaired B. repair
C. to repair D. for repairing
2. His death was _____ by a high fever.
A. spread
B
. caused C. got
D
. showed
A
B
3
. His mother ____ a worker in that factory.
A
. used to be
B
. used
C
. used to being
D
. used be
4.
—Your
classroom is very clean.
— Sure
. It ________ after school every day.
A. is cleaned
B
. cleans
C. cleaned
D
. is cleaning
A
A
Ⅳ.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,补全文中所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
All of us need a healthy environment. But every day we produce a lot of l_______(1). And
it is
h
________(2) to our environment. Now our environment is becoming worse and worse.
itter
armful
We must do something to save it. How do
we take
a_______(3)? Here are some good ideas for you.
First, don’t waste anything, including electricity.
To
save electricity, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room. Second, when we go shopping, try to use r_________(4) bags instead of plastic bags.
ctions
eusable
Try to use handkerchiefs (
手帕
) instead of paper napkins. Before t
_________ (
5) away things, try to sort (
把
……
分类
) them. Try to
r _________
(6) books and paper. If you do these things from now on, our environment will become better and better.
hrowing
ecycle
中考链接
(
2019黔南州)
— Look
! The light in your bedroom is
still on
.
— Sorry, I forgot _________.
A. to turn
it off
B. to
turn it down
C. to
turn it up
D. to
turn it on
A
1. Revise your composition.
2. Preview the new words
and expressions
in
Unit 14.
Homework
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