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天天资源网 / 高中语文 / 教学同步 / 统编版(2019) / 必修下册 / 第二单元 / 6 *《哈姆莱特》(节选)/ 莎士比亚 / 哈姆雷特的忧郁

哈姆雷特的忧郁

  • 2022-02-23
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OnHamlet'smelancholyAbstract:Shakespeare'sHamletisamelancholyfigure.Ledtohisdepressionformanyreasons,includingbothlifeandpsychologicalimpactofthehugechanges,butalsotheinherentcharacteroftheexternalfactorsandtheimpactofsocialreality.Hamlet'smelancholyisnotlimitedtoavengehisfatherandnotthedepression,thedepressionhasdeepmeaning.Keywords:melancholyHamletHamletwasahappynoblePrinceofDenmark,yearningforpurelove,sincerefriendship,equalityandfreedomamongthepeople,Ibelievethatalltheworldisbeautifulandgood.Buthappinessisalwaysveryshorttime,victimbrilliantfatherdied,thequeenmothercannotwaittocleantheoriginalCiXiangzhenincestremarried,hadhisownthroneoccupiedbyhisuncleglamorous.Unfortunately,hehadnodoubtcometotheworld'scrystalshattered."God,ah!Thisworldallinmyopinionishowrepulsive,banal,boringandboring.""Fragileah!Thynameiswoman."Atthispoint,hisworldisfullofdisappointmentandresentment.Hiseyes,innocentwomanhaddisappeared,replacedbyBaoqingguayislut,hewouldcursethem,letthemallintothenunnery.Seenthroughthecourtofhisinconstancy,popularsupport,andkeepstheoriginalkingsofloyalcourtiersarenowexposedflatteringlooklikeafencegenerallyhaveturnedtothenewkingside.The"essenceoftheuniverse,humanbeings aresuperiorlong"seeminglysolidfriendshipbetweentherighttobenefitsintermsofmoneyinfrontoftoofragile,betrayal,deception,suchasthreemealsadayplayedoutasusualto.Hisdistraught,wearingajetblackcoatallday,everywheregloom.Headmits:"Allgriefrituals,appearanceandmelancholyfeelings,arenotexpressedmytruefeelings."Sufferingofothers,depressionistogivepeoplesee,isthesaddecorationandclothing.Histhoughtsarenotstagnationmanifested.Whenthefather'sgrieftoinnocentpeoplewhentheircomplaint,Hamlet'sinnerburningtobebaked,andheforcedhismindtoforgeteverythingbeforetonightjusttoavengethefather'sgrievancesandideastoimprintinthemindsofthegeneralDaoke.Althoughheisamuchlovedcityofthepeopleoftheprince,butmad,heislonelyandhelpless,inadditiontoHoratio,hewhocannotbetrusted.Greedisendless,evilisendless.Uncle'smaliciousintentionsofmakingtheHarryPottercrises,lifewasnotguaranteed.Thisistolethimintoamoremelancholyandangergo.Hamlet'smelancholycharacterishowformed?Ibelievethatbothofthemhaveinternalandexternal.Ahugepsychologicalgapthegreatestpaininlife,thanyouPengdaosky,thenfelloffseverely.Kingsstillalive,Hamlet'slifeissmoothsailing,orevenanythingtheywant.OnaverydistinguishedpositiontodaynobleDanishprince,destinedtobetomorrow'svaliantking.Bornintheimperialfamilyalwayshasmanyoutsiderscannotbearthesufferingand helpless,orwouldnothavebeensomuchcompetitionforthethronePrincebloodycaseofunscrupulous.MayFortunately,Hamletistheonlylegalheir,althoughbornintheroyalfamilywasenjoyingthehappinessofordinaryfamilyhappiness,withlovingparents.Hegrewthebesteducation,foodandclothingthebestsheltered.CanHamletinthesunshine,raininfiltrationboybegrowingupunderhappiness.Mindisnotdopingthatstain,ifapersonwillbewhole-heartedlovetopay,donotcareaboutreturns.Thisisatypicalexampleofgreenhouseflowers.Oftenasdiscussedaproblem"isstillgoodtimesofadversitytalent."inordertorespectpeople,whetheringoodtimesorbadexampleshaveappeared.Butforaperson'spsychologicalendurance,Ibelievethatstresshelpstrainaperson'stenacityandunyielding,indomitablefightingspirit,afterall,onlymoreexperiencedthantheincreaseinanti-risk.Otherwise,blowiteasytoslump,thevalueoflifeandevenhavedoubts.AhugepsychologicalgapcannotresolveisthedirectcauseofHamlet'smelancholy.Second,theenormousdifficultiesandideologicalstruggleofHamlet'smelancholyisalsokilledhisfatherrapedthemotherinfrontofthecriminalscannotShouren.Claudius,whenacunningfox,vicious,insane.Killhisownbrothertowinoverofficialsquicklytoconsolidateoccupationoverthethrone.Nominally,hehasbecomeanationalarmy,militaryandpoliticalpowerhasbeenthenaturalstateinhispossession. Poloibanez,etc.arearoundagroupoffoxhimforhisadvice.Onthecontrary,whatthepowersarenotHamlet.Twoofhisclassmatesifhesets,heNuchi,"Well,youtreatmelikeanything!Youwillplaywithme;youthinkyoutouchmyhearthasbeenawakened......youthinkIplaythefluteeasiertodothanplaya?nomatterwhatinstrumentyoucallme,youcanonlyfiddleIcannotplaywithme."goodpeoplebeingbullied,hewasfurious,butcannotchangethestatusquo.Thinkoffather'ssoulbeingred-hotwildfireintheundergroundtest,buttheyarereallyenjoyingthesunbetweenthewickedjoy.Hamlet'shearttrembledinthedarkness.Istostandagainstthesufferingofthisworldknowsnoboundariesevenatdeath,orsufferthefateoftheoppressivesilenceofthepoisonedarrowofradiationuntilbeingdestroyedlittlebylittle.Greatdifficulty,sothatbyHamlettoescapethepainoflifeanddeath.Studentstheirremainingpain,thepainofdeathhavedied,ifstudentsstillsufferingunbearablepainthandeath,thendeathhasbecomearelief.Butforthatunknownarea,wherenooneknowsexactlywhatitwaslike.Isstillmorepainreliefisstillunknown.So,hefellintoadeepdepressionamongtheescape.Third,peopleoftensay"athousandreadershave1000Hamlet,"becauseeveryindividual'sperspective,differentdepthsofeachperson'sexperienceisalsodifferentreasons.However,itiseasytofindinustheshadowofHamlet,somepeoplemaybemoreobvioussomelessobvious nothing.Hamletisnotasimpleimageoftheprince,herepresentsaclassofpeople,withthatera'sdepression."Itwasabarrengardendied,coveredwithaviciousweed......Thisisareversaloftheconfusionofthetimes.Oh,badluck,Ihavetore-breaktotakeresponsibility."Theworldisacage,andDenmarkisoneofthebiggestevilcage.Therehashordesofevilpeople,fromkingstoprincesandministerstomaninthestreet,stagedscenesoftheworldheeheeareallbenefitsto,theworldRangrangareallbenefitstothenakedevil.Forsuchasociety,Hamletisextremelydisappointed.Hetriedtoalonecarrythebannerofresistance,however,forceistoosmall,unabletostrugglewiththefeudalforces,hesad,anxious,strugglingbutinevitablyfailed.HamletisnotlikeHectorandAchillesheroicfigure,hecannotgotocontrolanera,butmorallyhecannotaffordthisburden,thefinaldestructioninadilemma.Processismelancholy,theresultistragedy.Fourth,hetrytosolvethemoralleveltosolvetheproblem.Hamletisarationalandwisemen,healwaystriedtosolvetheproblemrationally.Thisisexactlywhyhestageda"ratinmind"-becausehewantedtoverifyhisguess,becausehecannotvictimizesagoodman.Killthebadguysissuchathingintheordinaryviewisamorallysupported,andonlyoncetocompletetheoutbreakoftheemotionalthings.ButHamlet'srevengeistoshowtheconcernsofordinarypeoplecannotunderstandtheplot,oncetheideaofrevengehasbecomeapainfulbreak,somethinghe alwaysrosetorationalthinking,orevenanideologicalstruggle,tokillandnotkillhimtwoconceptsunderthepainfulstruggle.HehopedtokillClaudius,buthecannotbesimplydefinedasthekillingofanemotionaloutbreak,because,asanobleandelegant,passionateandrationalhumanist,hecannotgoasbadasanythingtoachievetheirgoals.Toothfortooth,bloodforbloodmightbeabletogetajoyousmoment,butitwillbringeternallifeanxiety.Therefore,rationalsothathefellintoawhirlpool,hispainmoreandmoredepressed.Fifth,thedelayoftheirdisappointmentinthecharacterofHamlethasindecisive,hesitantcharacter.Healsooftenbecauseofthischaracterandself-blame:"Ireallyfools,mydearfatherwasmurdered,myspiritsareurgingrevenge,mysonisanastywomanlikeawildly,onlyuseemptytalkandcomplain,learntheshoutingonstreettolookatisthenottheIhavehad."Hamletknowinghisfather'sgrievancehasbeenpreparedafterrevenge,butrevengeisalwaysstuckinhismind,notreallyintothepathofmurder.Oncehehassenseofconscience,hewouldgointoadeepremorse,thattheirownincompetence,lackoffilialpiety.Thisideaalsodeepenedhismelancholytemperament."Tubes-withintheindustry,"said'slowpronetoworry,"themorehesitant,trappedinapainfulprocesslonger,morepainful,tangled,Hamletmelancholytemperamentandheavier.Conclusion:Hamletisacontradictioninrealityandtheidealof humanism,thecruelrealitybrokehishumanistidealsandgoodfaith,thathisdepressionfromsimplemelancholyprinceofrevengetoaneraofdeepeningdepression.Hehesitated,andbythehesitationandothercausesofdepressioncontinuetoinsistthathejusthumanistidealsandbeliefsandotherideasforabetteroutcomeofthestruggle.Althoughheeventuallylosttheirlives,buthegotalifetodefendhumanistvaluesandidealsarealoneinthestrugglefortheearlydrumupsupportfortheemergingbourgeoisie.英语091班09031126赵自力 查看更多

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