资料简介
时 态
五
种
时
态
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在进行时
现在完成时
一般现在时
simple present tense
一般现在时用法
习惯活动和
爱好
现在情况
客观事实
主将从现
1.I get up at six every morning.
2.She likes pop music.
1.They are very busy.
2.He needs help.
1.The moon moves round the earth.
2. He said that the earth is round.
1. We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain.
2. He’ll call you when he arrives.
一般过去时
simple past tense
一般过去时用法
I saw him yesterday.
I was in Grade One last year.
She picked it up ,passed it to
me and went out.
一般将来时
simple future tense
一般将来时用法
将来状态
将来活动
主将从现
现在进行
时表将来
There will be rain tomorrow.
What are you going to do next
weekend?
I will call you as soon as I get
there tomorrow morning.
The bus is coming.
be about to
do
be to do
He is about to leave for Beijing.
The boy is to go to school
tomorrow.
go, arrive,
fly,
leave ,see,
start,
begin
现在进行时
present progressive tense
现在进行时用法
正在进行
一直进行
与always
连用
Look, they are playing football.
He is writing a novel this year.
My teacher is always smiling in
class.
现在完成时
present perfect tense
现在完成时用法
过去影响
现在
过延到现
在
两“去”
I can’t find my pen. I have lost it.
Have you finished it yet ?
He has worked here for a year.
I have been in this school since
1999 .
He has been to China twice.
He isn’t here. He has gone to
the library.
yet, already,
never, ever,
twice, since,
for,just…
关键词:
注意: 表示短暂动作的动词，如
come,go,leave,finish,ended,buy, marry,
die 等的完成时态不能和for,since等表示一
段时间的状语连用。但可以用表示相同意
思的其他延续性动词或短语代替。例如：
① 误：I have come to Beijing for half a year.
正：I have been in Beijing for half a year.
buy-
borrow-
die-
open-
close-
join-
join the army-
get up-
wake up-
fall asleep-
leave-
go/come/arrive/fly/
reach/move-
get married-
have
be dead
be in the army
be away
be in/at
be married
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