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Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking. Section A 学习目标 1. 谈论健康的生活习惯和个人卫生。 2.掌握动名词作主语的句型。 一、预习导学 Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。 1.fingernail______________( ) 2. meal______________( ) 3. dustbin ______________( ) 4. 疲倦的______________( ) 5. 使发生,引起______________( ) 6. 废弃物______________( ) 7. 没有______________( ) Ⅱ. 在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译 1. 看上去累___________________ 2. 昨天晚上___________________ 3.睡得很晚 ___________________ 4. 熬夜___________________ 5.对……有害 __________________6.好好休息 ___________________ 7. 吃药___________________ 8.做早操___________________ 9. 留长指甲___________________10. 饭前洗手___________________ 11.饭后立即运动___________________12. 刷牙___________________ 二、新知探究 1. Staying up late is bad for your health. Staying up late 是分词短语作主语,当动词作主语时,用动名词或动词不 定式,谓语动词用第三人称单数。 1.____ ____ too much is bad for your eyes.看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。 2_________ __________ __________before meals is good for our health. 饭前洗手对我们身体有益。 2. 提建议的句型 should 意为________,可表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。 其否定形式 ____________. 意为 ___________. 1. We should _______ _______ ________ twice a week. 我们应该一天刷两次牙。 2. You _________ ______ _______ late at night.你不应该在晚上熬夜。 Must 表示劝告,必须做某事。表明事情的必要性和重要性。其否定形式为 ___________. 表示不许,禁止。 如:You _______ _______ ________ ________ every day. 你必须每天做早操。 You ______ _______ _______ _________ . 你不允许乱扔垃圾。 三、当堂检测 I.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Doing morning _______ ( exercise ) is good for our health. 2. _______ ( brush ) teeth twice a day is a good habit. 3. Going to school without _______ ( have ) breakfast is bad for you. 4. Go to bed early, you’ll feel _______ ( good ) soon. 5. Walking is good _______ ( exercise ). 6. Helen’s father _______ ( watch ) TV very late every night. II.单项选择 ( ) 1. — ____ wrong with him? — He ____ a backache. A. How’s; have B. What’s; have C. What’s; has D. How’s; has ( ) 2. Well, if you take this medicine ____, you’ll be better soon. A. third time one day B. three times a day C. third time a day D. three times every day ( ) 3. ____ up late at night is bad for your health. A. Stay B. Staying C. stays D. Stayed ( ) 4. — Must I finish my homework before I go home? — No, you ____. But you ____ finish it before two. A. mustn’t; must B. must; mustn’t C. needn’t; must D.needn’t; mustn’t ( ) 5. The _______ news makes the whole family very _______. A. excited; happy B. excited; sad C. exciting; happy D. exciting; sad 四、能力提升 语法填空 A: Hi, Mike. You don’t look _____( good). What’s the matter with you? B: I feel terrible. I have a ________. A: I’m sorry to hear that. What caused it? B: I _____ (eat) some chocolates last night and I didn’t brush my_____.(tooth) A: I see. You shouldn’t go to bed ________ brushing your teeth. B: You’re right. I must brush my teeth before ______(go) to bed. 查看更多

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