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2021 年中考英语模拟试卷
班级 考号 姓名 总分
第 I 卷(选择题共 70 分)
一、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
1.In the United States, Father’s Day falls on ______ third Sunday in _____ June.
A.the; / B.the; a C./;theD.a; /
2.— Do you know whose magazine is it?
— I think itbe Lily’s, for we can find her name on the cover.
A.canB.mightC.couldD.must
3.—My name is Winterbourne.Shall I spell it for you?
—_________.
A.lf you don’t mind B.Not at allC.Never mindD.Nice to meet you
4.—Why don't you eat more, Lily?
—Sorry, mum.I can hardly eat _________.I am not feeling well today.
A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
5.—Could you tell ______it is from your home to your school?
—It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride.
A.how longB.how oftenC.how farD.how soon
6.—Chinese people are worried about the food they eat these days.
—Yes, the food safety is a seriousin our country.We should try to solve it.
A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion
7.—It is selflessthe most beautiful teacher—Yang Xiangming to lose his lifethe
child in the river.
—I think so, he is so great.
A.for; to saveB.of; to saveC.for; to savingD.of; to saving
8.Because of the terrible earthquake, some people in Ya’an became homeless and they
had to ________ the tentsfor the night.
A.put away B.put up C.put offD.put down
9.—Excuse me, Mum.When can we have dinner?
—Not until it in half an hour.
A.is prepared
B.will be prepared
C.had been prepared D.was prepared
10.—Every day, my mother tries to spare some time to chat with me ______ she is
very tired after a whole day’s
hard work.
—How great she is!
A.unless B.whether C.although D.until
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11.—The editors of the US’s Time magazine have just picked Peng Liyuan as a “person
of the Year”.
—________ good information! I have never heard _______ wonderful news.
A.What a, such aB.What, suchC.How, soD.How, so a
12.—What do you usually do at the weekend?
—I ________ the program “Stars in danger—High diving ” with my family.
A.used to watch
B.was used to watching
C.am used to watchD.get used to watching
13.—I’m going to visit my aunt this evening.She was very kind to us when we were
at her home last time.
Remember?
— Of course I do.__________.
A.That sounds fun
B.It’s very kind of you
C.I hope it won’t be longD.Give my best wishes to her
14.―He’s never advised to achieve a balance between his job and hobbies, ________?
―_______.His parents and teachers often offer him advice to.
A.has he, YesB.is he, Yes
C.hasn’t he, NoD.isn’t he, No
15.—Could you tell me ________________?
—I don’t know.It seemed to be cool, powerful and confident.
A.why “Carrier Style” is known to all in China
B.when was “Carrier Style” so popular in China
C.where “Carrier Style” is popular
D.how was “Carrier Style” well-known in China
二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
“I can't believe what I'm hearing!” I thought to myself.Jeff was the last
candidate (候选人) for president of Students’ Union.My best friend Tony came to me
and said, “I'm __16__, Mike.I really thought you should be17 .”
Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room.I offered him
a polite “18” and walked to my usual table.To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside
mine.
“I'm, er-I'm just wondering __19__ you would…consider coming to work on my
team,” he said__20__ .“You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”
“I don't think so,” I replied, feeling __21__.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving
to __22__ table.
All that night, I thought about the offer from Jeff.Maybe being a part of the
election process (选举过程) would give me a chance to make important changes at our
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school.I __23__ to join them.
My first goal was to24 an attractive advertisement.Within a few days, we designed
a25with Jeff's pictures showing him in a number of activities.No one could walk through
any hallway without passing Jeff's smiling face.
My next step was to26which new activities students would like to have at our
school.Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had
collected, Jeff met with the headmaster.The headmaster27to add these activities to our
school program.
With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well received at school.
An eighth grader said, “It'll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”
Hearing these words made my heart filled with 28 .I had wanted to become president
of Student Council to make a difference.I achieved that and more by working as a member
of Jeff's team.He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 29.The
fact that it has made a(n) 30in other people's lives is the real prize.What a great
feeling!
16.A.luckyB.happyC.sorry D.angry
17.A.heardB.chosenC.invited D.followed
18.A.Good luck B.congratulationsC.see youD.help yourself
19.A.howB.ifC.whenD.that
20.A.proudly B.quickly C.nervously D.shyly
21.A.unhappy B.uncertainC.unnecessaryD.unfair
22.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
23.A.triedB.refusedC.failedD.decided
24.A.printB.inventC.createD.copy
25.A.posterB.project C.programme D.perfomance
26.A.make sureB.look upC.work onD.find out
27.A.agreedB.offered C.expected D.managed
28.A.prideB.courageC.kindnessD.hope
29.A.dreamB.future C.lifeD.success
30.A.difference B.progress C.mistake D.effort
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Here is the content ( 目录 ) of a book.
Unit Readings Skills Words
Unit 1 Music *Music & Feelings
*Sad movies
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Kinds of Music
*Music stars
Unit 2
Sports
*National Sports
*The ancient Olympic
Games
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new
words
*Action verbs
*Names of sports
Sports tools
Unit 3 *Weather service *Understanding main ideas *Weather
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Weather *Weather and nature *Guessing meaning of new
words
conditions
*Weather
information
Unit 4
Culture
*Travelling in India
*Body language in
the United States
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Making inferences
*Cultural studies
*Culture and art
Unit 5 Space *Living in space
*The planets
*Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
*Space news
*Space terms
31.If you’re interested in music, you can read “__________”.
A.National sportsB.Sad moviesC.The planetsD.Weather service
32.You can learn something about weather in _______.
A.Unit 1 B.Unit 2 C.Unit 3 D.Unit 4
33.Words about ________ are in Unit 5.
A.music starsB.weather conditionsC.sports toolsD.space news
34.If you like culture, you can read “__________”.
A.Living in spaceB.Travelling in India
C.Music & FeelingsD.The ancient Olympic Games
35.In all the units, you can learn the skill of _________.
A.predicting by titleB.understanding attitude
C.understanding main ideasD.guessing meaning of new words
B
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher told
us the importance again and again.But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown
in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk.As
I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to
be surprised.Gently shaking his head，shrugging his shoulders, he said，“You don’t
say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled.I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic.
“Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him.“Well, shall we talk about
the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back
home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it.It was wonderful.” He was
deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide.“The Great Wall is one of the
wonders in the world.We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted (打断) again
by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not
to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly
surprised.I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman
laughed to tears.He began to explain, “ ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’
It is an expression of surprise.Perhaps you don ’ t pay attention to English
idioms.” I realized I had made a fool of myself.Since then I have been more careful
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with idiomatic expressions.Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to
us students.
36.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .
A.I had no interest in them
B.English idioms were very difficult
C.I did not realize the importance of them
D.my teacher didn’t tell us the importance of them
37.At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant .
A.I had talked too muchB.I had to stop talking
C.he was not interested in the topicD.he was only interested in the Great Wall
38.“… was shown in an amusing experience.” The word “amusing” probably
means .
A.interesting B.importantC.terrible D.unlucky
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
B.The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
C.The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
D.The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
40.After the Englishman explained the idiom, ___________.
A.I felt very silly B.the Englishman became a real fool
C.I became more carefully in everythingD.I thought the Englishman had made me a fool
C
Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know that the Earth moved.They thought the
sun really did move across the sky.The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun around
the sky with his chariot (战车).But now, these ideas have all changed.Nowadays, it is
the sun that drives our “chariot” around the sky. So what does all this mean? Well,
quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun.It has
special parts in its wings.These parts absorb power from the sun.They absorb so much power
that they can carry on flying at night.In the Greek myths (希腊神话), Helios had to take
a break at night.It seems we’re finally even more efficient than the gods themselves.This
plane is called Solar Impulse (“太阳驱动”号).It will fly across the US in May.This is
very important for the future of the world.So why is solar energy so good for us? Well,
other kinds of energy cause a few problems.If you live in China, you’ve probably noticed
the pollution.This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy.The heat and chemicals
(化学制品) from this make things work.But if we use the heat from the sun, we don’t have
to burn anything, and there’s no pollution.Solar energy is not all there yet.It needs
to be improved.But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn’t run
out.Solar Impulse could keep flying forever.Well, actually, the sun will run out too,
one day, but not for another 5 billion years.That’s a pretty long flight.
41.What does “chariot” really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?
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A.The Earth. B.The Greek god. C.Solar Impulse. D.Birds.
42.Which of the following is TRUE of Solar Impulse?
A.It can only fly at night. B.It has already flown across the US.
C.It is powered by the sun. D.It needs gas to work.
43.In the passage, what is mentioned as the cause of pollution in China?
A.Overpopulation. B.Burning coal or gas.
C.Using solar energy. D.Heavy traffic.4
44.What does the writer mean by “That’s a pretty long flight”?
A.It takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going.
B.Solar Impulse moves very slowly.
C.Solar Impulse will be in use for a long time.
D.Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun.
45.The passage is most probably taken from___________.
A.a Greek mythB.a science fiction
C.a story-bookD.a science magazine
D
Growing mushrooms (蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are
new to mushroom growing.It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to
create more dishes that include mushrooms.
Mushroom growing is easy.To start, you need to have a space where you are going to
grow these mushrooms.It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow
as many mushrooms as you need.When you have found the space perfect for you, you can
start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow.There are a lot of mushrooms
to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.
When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready
to plant the mushrooms.Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have
a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing
business.Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful.If you don’t have enough
time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.
After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your
mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides (农
药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them.That is the worst
part of mushroom developing.Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence (围栏) or a gate
so that only you and your workers can get in and out.
Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of
farming.You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world
with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.
46.According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _________.
A.because they are in great need.B.because they look very beautiful
C.because they are healthy food D.because they are very expensive
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47.Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?
a.Choose suitable mushrooms.
b.Protect your mushrooms well.
c.Find some workers to help you.
d.Start to grow the mushrooms.
e.Find a place to plant your mushrooms.
A.c—a—d—b—e B.e—a—c—d—b
C.c—a—e—b—d D.e—a—d—b—c
48.It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that __________.
A.pesticides can be used in mushroom growing
B.anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.
C.after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms
D.having a mushroom business is not so difficult
49.According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?
A.Although you don’t know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.
B.you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.
C.All mushrooms aren’t suitable to eat.
D.The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with
fence.
50.The best title of the passage is __________.
A.Healthy mushrooms B.The value of mushrooms
C.How to choose mushroomsD.Suggestions on growing mushrooms
第二部分 非选择题部分 （50 分）
四、词汇运用（共 10 小题 每题 1 分 满分 10 分）
51.President Xi Jinping will go abroad to visit several American __________ (country)
between June 7 and June 8 this year.
52.—Have you got an iPhone 5?
—No, many young people began to say “No” to it because of _________ (it) follow-up
service.By the way, I am a supporter of Chinese products.
53.―Will you please put up the drawing on the wall?
―Pardon? I _____________ (chat) with my e-friend.
54.I’m happy that everyone in our class has(success) passed the oral exam.
55.Life is like riding a bicycle.____________ (keep) your balance, you must keep
moving.
56.Our family will soon celebrate my father’s(forty-nine) birthday.
57.As we all know, the earth is becoming _____________ (crowd) than before.
58.When she heard the thunder, she rushed into my room, __________ (scream) in fear.
59.H7N9 has been under control, so it’s __________ (necessary) for people to get
far too scared.
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60.The film So young, directed by Zhao Wei, _____________ (attract) the audience
for the best-selling novel of the same name in the past few weeks.
五、阅读表达 (共 5 小题 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
Writng a good story is no easy task.What’s the secret? Mo Yan, last year’s Nobel
Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province.He grew up
listening to folk （民间的）stories about gods, spirits and foxes.Those stories later
became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.(2) Although he
was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books.However, there were
very few in the village.He read his elder brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries.He
helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely,
including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.He studied from these writers
but did not copy them.____(1)_____, he _____(1)_______his own style.“I grew up in an
environment filled with folk culture.It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen.This
has affected, even decided, my style,”Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly
after he won the award.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization
spoke highly of his works.They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality,
combining historical and social perspectives (看法).
61.在(1)处填入两个适当的词，使上下文语意通顺。_________ _________
62.将(2)句翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________________
63.根据短文内容回答问题 What stories later became the inspiration for Mo’s
writing.?
_________________________________________________________________
64.从文中找出下句的同义句。
Mo Yan’s works were spoken highly of after he won the Nobel Prize in literature for
the first time.
__________________________________________________________________
65.在文中找出短文的中心句。__________________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共 10 小题 每题 1 分 满分 10 分）
One day people heard a shout for help.They h 66to the river, and saw a man in the
water.A young fisherman jumped i67the river and s 68 to that man.Soon he pulled the
man to the bank and carried him out of the water.All the people nearby praised the b69and
kind man.
Now people found the man out of the water was the r 70man in the town, he went over
to the young fisherman and said, “Young man, you saved me, d71you? Thank you very much.I’
d like to p 72you for your kindness.”
He took out five cents and wanted to give it to the young man.Everybody was angry
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w73 the rich man.Just then, an old man said to the young fisherman, “T 74the five cents,
young man.The rich gentleman’s life is w75just that much.’’
七、书面表达 （共 l 题，计 20 分）
请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
背景
1.作为独生子女，只关心自己
2.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的
3.走向社会后没有感恩意识
4.行为方式令人担忧
学会感恩
1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会
2.感谢父母......
3.感谢老师......
4.感谢朋友......
小词典：enter society 进入社会 sense of thanks 感恩意识
要求：1．短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数：90 词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．演讲稿中不得提及所在学校及本人姓名。
Learn to express thanks
Good morning, boys and girls!The topic of my speech today is "Learn to express
thanks"…
Thank you for your listening!
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附：参考答案
一、单项选择 1-5 ADACC 6-10 CBBAC11-15 BDDBA
二、完形填空 16-20 CBBBC21-25 BCDCA 26-30 DAADA
三、阅读理解 31-35 BCDBC36-40 CCADA41-45 ABCDD46-50 CCBCD
四、词汇
51.countries
52.its
53.was chatting
54.successfully
55.To keep
56.forty-ninth
57.more crowded
58.screaming
59.unnecessary
60.has attracted
五.阅读表达
61.Instead developed
62.尽管在每日的辛勤劳作之后他很疲惫，但他总是如饥似渴地看书。
63.Folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes became the inspiration for Mo’s
writing.
64.As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization
spoke highly of his works.
65.Mo Yan, last year’s Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes
from a large amount of reading.
六、缺词
66.hurried 67.into 68.swam 69.brave70.richest
71.didn’t72.pay73.with 74.Take75.worth
七、书面表达
Good morning, boys and girls! The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express
thanks”.As we know, most students are the only child of their family.They care only about
themselves.And they want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school.When they
leave school and enter society, they don’t show any sense of thanks.
I think this behavior is not correct.As students, we should learn to express
thanks.Because of society, we can have a chance to receive good education.And our parents
also support us to go to school.Our teachers teach us much knowledge, so we should thank
them.We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support.
In the future, we should never forget our society, parents, teachers and so on.At
present, we should study harder in order to make our country more beautiful.Thank you
for your listening!
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