资料简介
Period 4 Section B(2a-2e)
人教版 九年级下
习题链接
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
先练后背 提示:点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
shoulder
goal
coach
courage
agreement
heard; knocking on
courage rather than fear
be; hard on yourself
how to communicate; from
continue to pull together
习题链接
题组专训 答案呈现
1
2
3
4
5
weight; weigh;
weighed
weight
D
D
let them down
6
7
8
9
10
A
A
D
kicked him off/asked him to
leave/asked him to go away
B
习题链接
题组专训 答案呈现
11
12
13
14
15
C
encouraged
to open
B
instead of
16
17
are pulling/working together
B
习题链接
答案呈现
6
7 D
1
2
3
4
5
A
D
B
C
C
C
8 C
9 D
10 A
课后巩固
11
12 agreement
weight
13 disappointed
14 pull
15 kicking
习题链接
答案呈现课后巩固
16
17 using
weight
18 saying
19 smoking
20 agreement
21
22 be hard on yourself
to pull together
23 kicked her off
24 let; down
25 rather than
习题链接
答案呈现课后巩固
26
27 B
A
28 D
29 C
30 C
31
32 B
A
33 C
34 D
35 A
36
37 A
C
38 G
39 F
40 D
先练后背
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词
汇
1. She tapped the driver on the ________ (肩膀).
2. The Brazil team missed scoring the final
________ (射门) and lost the game.
shoulder
goal
先练后背
3. The ________ (教练) is very strict with his players.
So they often win.
4. Gradually I lost the ________ (勇气) to speak out
about anything.
5. You'll have to get your parents‘ ___________ (同意)
if you want to go on the trip.
coach
courage
agreement
先练后背
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 十分钟之后, 彼得听到父亲在他的卧室外敲门。
Ten minutes later, Peter ________ his father
___________ ________ his bedroom door.
heard
knocking on
先练后背
7. 第二天, 彼得去训练足球, 心里充满勇气而不是恐惧。
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with ________
________ ________ ________ in his heart.courage rather than fear
先练后背
8. 但不管是什么事情, 都不要对自己要求太苛刻。
But whatever it was, don't ________ too ________
________ ________ .
be hard
on yourself
先练后背
9. 另一半是学会怎样与你的队友交流并且从你
的错误中吸取教训。
The other half is learning ________ ________
_______________ with your teammates and
learning ________ your mistakes.
how to
communicate
from
先练后背
10. 但我认为如果我们继续团结一致, 我们将会赢
得下一场比赛。
But I think if we ________ ________ ________
________ , we're going to win the next one.
continue to pull
together
题组专训
1. 用weigh的适当形式填空。
Cao Cao wanted to know the ________ of an elephant
but nobody could answer. Then Cao Chong thought
of a way to ________ the elephant and they finally
found out it ________ more than 4, 000 kilos.
weight
weigh
weighed
【点拨】用词形分析法。weight是名词“重量”;
weigh是动词“称重; 重量是”。句意为“曹操
想知道大象的重量,但是没人知道。后来曹冲
想出了一个称象的方法,最终他们知道了大象
重达4000多公斤”。
题组专训
2. You can lose w by eating less and
keeping exercising more.
eight
题组专训
3. In the U. K., a lady usually doesn't like to be asked
how much she ________ .
A. weigh B. weight
C. weights D. weighs
D
题组专训
4. My parents expected me to be the best. I don't want
to let them down. (同义替换) _______
A. make; happy B. make; tired
C. make; excited D. make; disappointed
D
【点拨】用同义替换法。let…down和make…
disappointed是同义短语,意思都是“使……失望”。
题组专训
5. 父母养育我们不易, 我们不应该让他们失望。
It's not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn't
____________ .
【2018•十堰】
let them down
题组专训
6. —Why was the young man so ________ in himself?
—Because he had too many failures.【2018•昆明】
A. disappointed B. surprised
C. interested D. excited
A
【点拨】用推理判断法。句意为“——为什么那个年
轻人对自己那么失望?——因为他失败太多次了”。
disappointed失望的; surprised吃惊的; interested感
兴趣的; excited兴奋的。由答语Because he had too
many failures.可知年轻人对自己很失望。故选A。
题组专训
7. They must work hard, or the boss will kick them
________ the company.
A. off B. in C. away D. out
A
【点拨】用固定短语法。kick sb.off意为
“开除某人”。
题组专训
8. The manager Mr. Brown asked Tom ________
last month.
A. leave B. to leave away
C. go away D. to go away
D
题组专训
9. 上周汤姆的老板因他犯错把他开除了。
Tom's boss _______________________________
____________________because of his mistake last
week.
kicked him off/asked him to leave/
asked him to go away
题组专训
10. Mr. Smith is very strict ________ his students and
he is also strict ________ his work.
A. in; with B. with; in
C. to; with D. with; to
B
【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“史密斯先生对他
的学生们要求非常严格,他也对他的工作要求严
格”。故选B。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求
严格”; be strict in sth.意为“对某事要求严格”。
题组专训
11. Stephen Hawking's story gives me much ________
to face all kinds of difficulties.
【2018•莱芜】
A. chance B. wealth
C. courage D. decision
C
【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“史蒂芬•霍金的故
事给了我许多面对各种困难的勇气”。chance意为
“机会”; wealth“财富; 财产”; courage“勇气”;
decision“决定”。根据“face all kinds of difficulties”
可推知“他给我带来的是‘勇气’”。故选C。
题组专训
12. Teenagers should be _____________ (鼓励) to learn
and spread traditional Chinese culture.
【2018•泰安】
encouraged
题组专训
13. Literature helps us think and encourages us
________ (open) our minds.
【2019•宿迁】
to open
题组专训
14. I prefer ________ the failure rather than ________
my dream. 【2018•龙东】
A. experience; to give up
B. to experience; give up
C. experiencing; giving up
B
【点拨】句意为“比起放弃梦想我更喜欢经历失败”。
根据prefer to do rather than do可推知。故选B。
题组专训
15. 奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。
【2019•天津】
Grandmother likes making clothes ________ ________
buying them in the shops.
instead of
题组专训
16. 为了改善环境, 我们正在通力合作。
In order to improve the environment, we
___________________________ .are pulling/working together
题组专训
17. Teamwork is very important, so we need to
________ when we do something in groups.
【2019•曲靖】
A. pull down B. pull together
C. put together D. put down
B
【点拨】句意为“团队合作非常重要,故当我们集体
做事情的时候,我们需要________”。pull down拆
掉; pull together齐心协力; put together把……放在
一起; put down放下。根据语境,应该“齐心协力”
才符合语境意思。故选B。
课后巩固
一、单项选择
1. —Do you still remember our primary school teacher,
Mrs. Liu? 【2018•深圳】
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support
________ we met difficulties.
A. whenever B. whatever C. however
A
【点拨】考查语境分析和词义辨析。句意为“——你还记
得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?——记得。无论什么时候
我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励支持我们”。whenever表
示“无论什么时候”; whatever表示“无论什么”;
however表示“无论怎样”。根据句意可推知选A。
课后巩固
2. Why did the coach ________ the soccer team?
A. kick him down B. kick him on
C. kick off him D. kick him off
D
课后巩固
3. The girl doesn't want to ________ her parents ________ ,
so she works harder than before.
A. make; happy B. let; down
C. let; glad D. put; up
B
课后巩固
4. —Can you hear someone ________ songs in the
classroom now?
—Yes. It is Mary.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang
C
课后巩固
5. —Why doesn't the surgeon stop ________ lunch?
—Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the
operation room.
A. to have; to save B. having; to save
C. to have; saving D. having; saving
C
课后巩固
6. The students all kept their eyes ________ their team
excitedly because they were close ________ winning.
A. at; on B. to; in
C. on; to D. in; to
C
【点拨】keep one's eyes on…是固定短语,意为“盯
着……看”; be close to…也是固定短语,意为“接
近……”,其中to为介词。
课后巩固
7. The man was nearly late for work ________ the heavy
rain, so he had to take a taxi ________ on time.
A. because; be B. because; to be
C. because of; be D. because of; to be
D
【点拨】用成分分析法。第一个空后是名词,所以用
because of; 第二个空处需要用动词不定式作目的状语。
课后巩固
8. The young man would jump into the lake to save the
girl rather than ________ others for help. He's
really a man with ________ .
A. call; agreement B. calling; fault
C. call; courage D. calling; effort
C
课后巩固
9. ________ my surprise, they all nodded ________
agreement.
A. To; with B. In; to
C. With; in D. To; in
D
【点拨】to one's surprise和in agreement都是固定短语,
分别意为“令某人吃惊的是”和“同意”。
课后巩固
10. (易错)It's a pity that you missed ________ that
goal. But what's important is learning ________
better next time.
A. scoring; how to be B. score; be
C. to score; to be D. scoring; being
A
课后巩固
二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词
11. I think you need to lose w . You are
getting too fat.
12. We are in a with you that she
should be given more help.
greement
eight
课后巩固
13. They felt very d because they lost the
game again.
14. Don't push the door; p it.
15. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It provides
great exercise, such as running and k .
isappointed
ull
icking
课后巩固
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
16. Kids are often told not to eat junk food to avoid
________ (weigh) problems.
17. As that is not a successful method(方法), you
should stop ________ (use) it.
weight
using
课后巩固
18. Jack was so angry that he left the meeting without
________ (say) anything.
19. “If you are found ________ (smoke) again at work,
you will be fired, ”said the boss.
20. Finally, they made an __________ (agree).
saying
smoking
agreement
课后巩固
四、选词并用其适当形式填空
21. The old man taught his sons ________________ by
telling them a short story.
rather than, pull together, kick sb. off,
let…down, be hard on sb.
to pull together
课后巩固
22. Don't _________________ . After all, it wasn't
your fault.
be hard on yourself
rather than, pull together, kick sb. off,
let…down, be hard on sb.
课后巩固
23. The boss _________________ because
she was almost late for work every day.
kicked her off
rather than, pull together, kick sb. off,
let…down, be hard on sb.
课后巩固
24. Cindy worked very hard because she didn't want to
________ her parents ________ .let down
rather than, pull together, kick sb. off,
let…down, be hard on sb.
课后巩固
25. We should practice together _____________
have a fight here.
rather than
rather than, pull together, kick sb. off,
let…down, be hard on sb.
课后巩固
五、完形填空
When a team of servers at Ruby Tuesday found out that
a lonely woman was eating by herself on Mother's
Day, they all tried their best to make sure that the
________26 mom would feel special.
26. A. lonely B. happily C. carefully D. kindly
A
【点拨】由前面“…that a lonely woman was eating by
herself on Mother's Day”知,对应选lonely。
课后巩固
Barbara Foy was feeling pretty ________27
when Mother's Day was coming around Sunday
because she had not received a call from her son.
27. A. up B. down C. on D. off
B
【点拨】由下文“她没有接到来自儿子的电话”推断
出Barbara情绪低落。down“情绪低落”。
课后巩固
She said her ________28 hadn't called her for some
time.
28. A. father B. mother
C. daughter D. son
D
【点拨】由上句“…because she had not received a
call from her son.”知,此处对应选son。
课后巩固
She then decided to go out to eat at the Ruby
Tuesday ________29 at Surfside Beach, South Carolina.
29. A. hotel B. hospital
C. restaurant D. library
C
【点拨】下一句提及“她想通过外出进餐让自己
感觉好点”,由此知,她在一家餐馆进餐。
课后巩固
She wanted to make herself kind of ________30 by
eating out.
30. A. thinner B. shorter C. better D. older
C
【点拨】上段提及因没有接到儿子电话而沮丧,
由此推断出她想通过外出进餐让自己感觉好点。
课后巩固
When the servers saw her ________31by herself,
they were then heartbroken to hear that was because she
was feeling lonely on Mother's Day.
31. A. eating B. singing
C. working D. playing
A
课后巩固
General Manager Lauren Nave said that she
and the other servers hurried up to ________32.
32. A. see B. help
C. stay D. surprise
B
【点拨】下文描述了服务员设法让Barbara开心的
过程,上文对应表示“服务员赶过来提供帮助”。
课后巩固
“I think we were all almost in tears by the end of the
________33, ” Nave told reporters. “We wanted to make
sure that she knew how special she was on Mother's Day.”
33. A. book B. dream C. story D. picture
C
课后巩固
So as a way of cheering her up, the servers quickly
________34 her a fine little gift basket of desserts. And
another eater paid for Foy's meal and gave her a rose.
34. A. lent B. carried C. borrowed
D. sent
D
【点拨】上文提及“作为让她高兴起来的手段”,
下文对应表示服务员送给她一篮甜点。
课后巩固
“I really ________35 like I was a queen for a
day… a mother for a day!” said Foy. “I've never been
made to feel so special.”
35. A. felt B. sounded C. tasted D.
smelt
A
【点拨】句意为“我真的觉得我像当了一天女
王……一天母亲!”。feel like是固定搭配。
课后巩固
六、任务型阅读
根据短文内容, 从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。
There were three young girls in a small town.
________36 But their dreams were different.C
【点拨】根据下句But their dreams were different.
可推知,她们的梦想不一样,对比几个选项,根
据关键词dream,可知答案选C, 句意为“她们是
最好的朋友,每个女孩都有一个梦想”。
课后巩固
The girl whose family was rich said she would never be
happy until she was beautiful. The second girl was beautiful,
but she said she wouldn't be happy until she was rich. The
third girl, who wasn't good--looking and was quite poor, said
she was happy even though she had nothing. ________37 The
other two laughed at her for her simple way of thinking.
A
【点拨】根据本段介绍前两个女孩的幸福观是什
么,可推断此处介绍第三个女孩的幸福观,故答
案选A,句意为“但是她说,如果她周围所有人
都快乐,她会更快乐” 。
课后巩固
To pursue their dreams, the first two girls went
to big cities, trying to find happiness. ________38
She met a nice man and after getting married, they
worked with disabled kids.
G
【点拨】根据前句To pursue their dreams, the first
two girls went to big cities, trying to find
happiness.介绍,可推知前两个女孩去大城市寻
找幸福,结合下句中关键词disabled,可推知第
三个女孩呆在城镇,帮助残疾儿童。
课后巩固
________39 When they met, the rich girl explained
that she had surgery on her face to make her beautiful, but
the surgery wasn't successful. She was terribly unhappy.
The second girl had married a rich man, but his business
failed. So she left him and she was alone and unhappy.
F
【点拨】根据下句When they met…可推知,女孩
们重逢,可推断她们相约见面,对比几个选项,
可知答案选F,句意为“多年后,这个女孩接到
了她的老朋友的电话”。
课后巩固
Then the third girl told them about her simple life.
She was not only smart but also kind. ________40 They
finally learned that happiness didn't come from the
outside but from somewhere deep inside a person's heart.
D
【点拨】根据下句They finally learned that
happiness didn't come from the outside but from
somewhere deep inside a person's heart.可推知,
她们终于知道幸福的真正含义,可推断她帮助她
们学会对自己拥有的东西感到满意,故答案选D。
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