资料简介
Review of Unit 5
R·八年级下册
n. 闹钟
v. 开始
adv. 在很大程度上；大量地
adv. 突然；忽然
adj. 奇特的；奇怪的
n. 暴风雨
alarm
begin
heavily
suddenly
strange
storm
n. 风
n. 光；光线；光亮
v.& n. 报道；公布
n. 地域；地区
n. 木；木头
n. 窗；窗户
wind
light
report
area
wood
window
n. 火柴
v. 敲打；打败
prep. 倚；碰；撞
adj. 睡着
v.& n. 升起；增加；提高
adj. 倒下的；落下的
match
beat
against
asleep
rise
fallen
adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的
v. 开玩笑；欺骗
v. 理解；领会；认识到
n. 章节；段落
n. 学生
adv. 彻底地；完全地
icy
kid
realize
passage
pupil
completely
n. 沉默；缄默；无声
adv. 不久前；最近
n. 日期；日子
n. 塔；塔楼
n. 实情；事实
silence
recently
date
tower
truth
wait for
at the time of
go off
take a shower
pick up (=pick up the phone)
help with…
1. 等候
2. 当……时候
3.（闹钟）发出响声
4. 洗澡
5. 接电话
6. ……（方面）帮助
feel like
make sure
have fun
fall asleep
die down
in a mess
7. 感觉像
8. 务必；确保
9. 玩得开心
10. 进入梦乡；睡着
11. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
12. 凌乱不堪
clean up
break sth. apart
in times of difficulty
have a look
by the side of the road
walk by
make one’s way
13. 打扫干净
14. 把某物折断（或分开）
15. 在困难时期
16. 看一看
17. 在路边
18. 从旁边经过
19. 前往；费力地前进
in silence
take down
have meaning to …
at first
look out of
tell the truth
shout loudly
20. 沉默；无声
21. 拆除；往下拽；记录
22. 对……有意义
23. 首先；最初
24. 向外看
25. 说实话
26. 大声呼叫
1. The boy heard the _________ (奇怪的) noise.
2. Yesterday’s ____________________(暴风雨)
was the heaviest one so far this year.
3. __________ (突然), the phone rang while I was
reading.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
strange
rainstorm/ storm
Suddenly
即时演练
4. The ________ (闹钟) can wake me up on time
every morning.
5. —When did you ______ (开始) to study English?
—Seven years ago.
alarm
begin
6. What are the two events in the ________(章节)?
7. He has bought a car _________ (最近).
8. Do you know the highest _________ (塔) in the
world?
passage
recently
tower
9. Even the ________ (日期)—September 11，
2001—has great meaning to most Americans.
10. There are more than 1,000 ________ (学生) in
our school.
date
pupils
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are some _______(match) in the small box.
2. Don’t be angry and he’s only ________ (kid).
3. The roads are ___(ice) because of the heavy snow.
4. All ______ (area) of the country will have some
rain tonight.
5. The moon was _______(rise) when I went home.
matches
kidding
icy
areas
rising
1. When summer comes, a lot of people feel like
_______ to have fun.
A. to swim B. swim
C. swimming D. swam
三、单项选择。
2. — Why didn’t you come to my birthday party
yesterday?
— Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.
A. suddenly B. completely
C. recently D. quietly
3. The boss was late for the meeting because his
alarm clock didn’t _______.
A. go off B. go out C. go on
4. —Look! What’s on the ground?
—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _______.
A. pick it up B. pick up it
C. pick my sweater up
5. —Look! It’s raining _______.
—That’s right. The rain is too _______ to go
shopping.
A. heavily; heavy B. heavily; heavily
C. heavy; heavy D. heavy; heavily
6. He did all this _______ silence, and very rapidly.
A. at B. in C. with D. of
过去进行时
过去进行时表示_____________或______
________ 正在进行的动作。
一、概念
过去某一时刻 某一
时间内
二、构成 was／were＋ 现在分词
三、基本句式
肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词-ing + 其他
否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词-ing + 其他
一般疑问句：Was/ Were + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + was/ were.
否定回答：No, 主语 + wasn’t/ weren’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 +
动词-ing + 其他？
四、用法
1. 过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。
常见的用于过去进行时的时间状语：this morning,
the whole morning, all day yesterday及when和while
引导的时间状语从句等。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事
情，时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
3. 在复合句中，如果主句动作和从句动作都是延续
的或同时发生的，那么主句和从句的谓语动词都
可用过去进行时。
1. —Paul, what were you doing at nine last
night?
—I _____ a movie in the cinema with my
friends.
A. was watching B. watch
C. have watched D. will watch
一、单项选择。
即时演练
2. Mary ________ a math problem with her
classmates when the math teacher
knocked at
the classroom door.
A. has discussed B. was
discussed
C. was discussing D. discusses
3. —Why didn’t you answer my phone at nine
o’clock last night?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I ______ with my dog.
A. played B. was playing C. am playing
4. My father was watching TV while I ______ to the
radio.
A. listened B. was listening C. am listening
5. Newton(牛顿) was playing under an apple tree
______ an apple fell on his head.
A. until B. while C. when D. after
1. —Why did you say that just now?
—I ______________ (kid) at that time.
2. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it _____
_________ (rain) hard.
二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
was kidding
was
raining
3. Mr.Wang with his daughter ______ (be) having
breakfast when someone knocked (敲) at the door.
4. —Hi, Carol. How was the trip to Disney World?
—Hi, Alice. Oh, we ____ (have) a good time there.
5. The club members _____________ (dance) when
they heard a terrible noise outside.
was
had
were dancing
当堂训练
1. She sat there ____________ and said
nothing.
2. After ____________ at the menu, I ordered
one
gongbao chicken with rice.
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
take down break ... apart have a
look
die down in silencein silence
having a look
3. When the rainstorm _______________, she got
home.
4. The storm ______everything ______, so we had
to buy new things.
5. The workers _______________ the old park in
order to build a new one.
was dying down
broke apart
take/took down
1. 这个事件对美国人而言具有特殊的含义。
(have special meaning to)
________________________________________
__
二、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示，将下列
句子翻译成英语。
The event has special meaning to American people.
2. 她什么也没说，只是默默地坐在那儿。
(in silence)
______________________________________
___
3. 听到新闻后，所有人都震惊了。(be shocked)
______________________________________
___
She didn’t say anything but sat there in silence.
After hearing the news, all people were shocked.
4. 昨天下午3点时，我正前往邮局。
(make one’s way)
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5. 当我经过公园的时候，许多人正在那儿跳舞。
(when)
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
I was making my way to the post office at 3: 00
yesterday afternoon.
When I walked by the park, many people were
dancing there.
A: Hello,Tina! ____________________________
___________?
B: I was having dinner in a restaurant when the
storm came.
A: 2. _______________?
三、用恰当的句子补全下面的对话。
What were you doing when the
storm came
Were you scared
B: Of course I was scared. Some of my friends were
walking home then. And some were riding their
bikes home.
A: 3. _____________________________________?
B: Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in a restaurant
last night.
How did you get home/What about you/…
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