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U n i t 5 Wo r k i n g t h e L a n d L i s t e n i n g a n d S p e a k i n g ( W o r k b o o k ) Learning objectives In this class, you will 1. listen to three news reports about agriculture and sort out the information; 2. report a news story about agriculture. Lead-in activity: Think and share. Each of the photos below represents an innovation in agriculture. Share what you think these innovations might be. A B C Lead-in activity: Think and share. A woman is working in a greenhouse with a tablet computer (平板电脑). Lead-in activity: Think and share. A C h i n e s e m a n i s examining a green plant. Some new technology may be applied to make the plants more productive. Lead-in activity: Think and share. It is a vertical farm (垂直农场), where plants are grown in trays (托盘) in order to save space. Listening activity: Listen and match. Listen to three news reports about agriculture. Match each report with one of the photos below. News report 2 A B C News report 1News report 3 Listening activity: Listen and take notes.(P91) News report 1 Who ____________________ What The well-respected ________________and agricultural ________died of ____________. When He died on ________. Where His work was at Hebei Agricultural University and in ____________________. Professor Li Baoguo university professor reformer a heart attack 10 April the Taihang Mountains Listening activity: Listen and take notes.(P91) News report 1 Why He wanted ___________________________ _________________________________. How He helped farmers to __________________ and escape _______. to make the Taihang Mountains poverty improve their produce green with many different types of trees Listening activity: Listen and take notes.(P91) News report 2 Who Intelligent Growth Solution What _____ the UK’s first commercial vertical farm. When _____________ Where Near Dundee. At the moment. Built Listening activity: Listen and take notes.(P91) News report 2 Why Farmland has become _______________. Meanwhile, many countries lack enough ____________ to grow the crops they need. How ________________ in a greenhouse in large trays, stacked one above the other. increasingly rare farm workers Crops are produced Listening activity: Listen and take notes.(P91) News report 3 Who Gerald Kibugi What Won an award for creating Green House Do It Yourself software. When _____ Where ______________________________ Fair, Kenya. The East African Farmer Innovation Now. Listening activity: Listen and take notes.(P91) News report 3 Why Farmers do not have the time to read and ______________ learnt from books on greenhouse farming. How This software allows farmers to __________ __________on _____________________. apply the lessons look up information how to use greenhouses Speaking activity: Read the script aloud. News Report 1 Today, in agricultural news, we are sad to report the passing of Professor Li Baoguo. Li, a well-respected professor at Hebei Agricultural University, died of a heart attack on 10 April at the age of 58. Besides teaching at university, Professor Li spent more than 30 years working to make the Taihang Mountains green with many different types of trees. Speaking activity: Read the script aloud. News Report 1 This has had a direct impact on the lives of more than 100,000 local farmers, who have been able to escape poverty through the regular harvesting and sale of their produce, such as apples and walnuts. Though he had a short life, he will be greatly remembered as an agricultural reformer by the thousands of farmers whose lives he had helped. Speaking activity: Read the script aloud. News Report 2 In other news, the first commercial vertical farm has been built in the UK. In a vertical farm, crops are produced in a greenhouse in large trays stacked one above the other. With the growth of cities, farmland has become increasingly rare. Meanwhile, many countries lack enough farm workers to grow the crops they need. Speaking activity: Read the script aloud. News Report 2 The vertical farm built by Intelligent Growth Solutions near Dundee solves both these problems. Not only does it use space efficiently, but the farm is fully automated, and uses low amounts of energy and water. At the moment, the farm produces just salad leaves and herbs. However, future plans include tomatoes and cucumbers. Speaking activity: Read the script aloud. News Report 3 Finally, the East African Farmer Innovation Fair has just ended in Kenya. The fair’s aim was to encourage innovation among farmers throughout the region. At the end of the fair, the host country’s Gerald Kibugi won an award for the creation of his software, Green House Do It Yourself. Speaking activity: Read the script aloud. News Report 3 This software allows farmers to look up information on how to use greenhouses. “Farmers do not have the time to read and apply the lessons learnt from books on greenhouse farming, which is why I developed this software,” said Kibugi. Now with this program, all the information farmers need about greenhouses is just a mouse click away. Speaking activity: Report a news story. Share a news story about agriculture that you have heard about recently. 1. Answer questions about your story: who, what, when, where, why, and how. Speaking activity: Report a news story. Share a news story about agriculture that you have heard about recently. 2. Use the answers to report your story. You can include quotes in your talk. “Farmers do not have the time to read and apply the lessons learnt from books on greenhouse farming, which is why I developed this software,” said Kibugi. Speaking activity: Report a news story. In July, 2019, an American company called Throwflame introduced the TF-19, which is a flame-throwing drone (无人机) for agricultural use. The drone can hold about four litres of petrol, and can throw flames up to seven metres. Speaking activity: Report a news story. The primary uses of the flame-throwing drone are clearing away brush so that the land can be used for agriculture, and pest control. For example, it can be used to destroy a wasps (黄蜂) nest without endangering humans. It is thought that the drone could also be used to get rid of ice and snow. Speaking activity: Report a news story. In July, 2019, an American company called Throwflame introduced the TF-19, which is a flame-throwing drone (无人机) for agricultural use. The drone can hold about four litres of petrol, and can throw flames up to seven metres. Speaking activity: Report a news story. The primary uses of the flame-throwing drone are clearing away brush so that the land can be used for agriculture, and pest control. For example, it can be used to destroy a wasps (黄蜂) nest without endangering humans. It is thought that the drone could also be used to get rid of ice and snow. Report the three pieces of news based on your notes. H o m e w o r k 查看更多

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