资料简介
Grammar:
The Present Progressive
Passive Voice
授课步骤:
1、Review :现在进行时(The Present Progressive )
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
2、导入现在进行时的被动语态
3、做针对性的练习加以强化
4、HOMEWORK
Talking:1
What is he doing?
He is dancing.
Is he singning?
No,He is not .
Where is he dancing?
On the stage.
现在进行时的形式结构:
肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...
He is dancing.
否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词...
he is not singing.
疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词...?
Is he singing?
疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词...?
Where is he dancing?
Talking2:
What is he doing?
He is singing.
Is he dancing?
No, he is not dancing but singing.
E.g.
They are cleaning the house.他们在打扫屋子。
He is brushing his teeth.他正在刷牙。
Mother is waiting for me.母亲在等我。
Talking3 :
What are they doing?
The doctor is examining these boys.
Those boys are being examined by the doctor.
主
动
语
态
变
被
动
语
态
的
方
法
记忆歌诀:宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面跟。谓语动
词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。
主动语态:The doctor is examining these boys.
被动语态:Those boys are being examined by the
doctor.
现在进行时被动语态的形式
1.肯定形式:am/is/are+being+过去分词
Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people
like you.
2.否定形式: am/is/are+not+being+过去分词
I am not being praised by the teacher.
3.疑问形式:Am/Is/Are+主语+being+过去分词
Is the bridge being protected well?
4.特殊疑问句形式:把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前
面
How many bridges are being built in the village?
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
的
用
法
1、表示现在正在进行或发生的被动动作,常与now,
look等词连用。
e.g.She is being examined by the doctor now.
2、表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动动作,
但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一定正在发生。
e.g.A new factory is being built.
They are being taught English at present .
P
r
a
c
t
i
c
e:
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
练
习
1. A new library _____ in our school.
A. is building B. is built
C. have built D. is being built
Key D. is being built
P
r
a
c
t
i
c
e:
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
练
习
2. New Year’s Day is coming and Children’s Park _____
for it.
A. is prepared B. is being prepared
C. has prepared D. is preparing
Key B. is being prepared
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
的
用
法
3、少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受
某个动作。
Some rock music is being played by them next.
下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。
A party is being held tonight.
今晚将要举办一场晚会。
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
的
用
法
4. 有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,
常见的这些动词有:
print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang.
e.g. The house is burning.
The meat is cooking.
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
的
用
法
5. 在be + under / in/on +n. 的结构可以表示现在进行
时的被动语态的含义。
The problem is under discussion now.= The problem is
being discussed now.
The telephone is in use.= The telephone is being used.
Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are
being showed.
Homework:P64 E1.
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
的
用
法
6. 有些表 “ 状态, 心理活动, 情感”等的动词,常用
一般现在时的被动语态表示 “正在进行”。
e.g. You are wanted on the phone.
MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other
words, it is loved by more and more people.
7.表示一种经常性或习惯性的被动行为,常与always,
forever, continually, constantly等词连用,往往带有赞
扬、责备、厌烦及埋怨等感情色彩。
e.g. Tom is always being praised by the teacher.
Practice:现在进行时被动语态练
习
3.The books in our classroom are always_______.
A. being stolen
B.be stolen
C.has stole
D. stolen
Key:A
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
的
用
法
7、与情态动词连用,表示对现在正在发生的被动行为
的推测。
e.g. (1) John is not here .He must be being interviewed
(2) ---Do you know what Smith is doing ?
---He is ill. He may be being examined by the doctor.
注意:助动词am/ is/ are和being缺一不可并且不可以
颠倒顺序。
P
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t
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e:
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
练
习
4. I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
Well, surprising they do. A man must __ now.
A. has been questioned
B. be being questioned
C. is questioning
D. has questioned
Key : B. be being questioned
不
能
用
于
现
在
进
行
时
的
动
词
汇
总
1.表示感官、感觉的动词see、 hear、 smell、 taste 、
feel,
2.表示爱憎的动词 love 、 like、 mind、 dislike 、
hate …
3.表示希望、意愿的动词 want 、 wish 、agree …
4.表示相信、知道、猜想的动词 know、believe、
think 、suppose、doubt、wonder…
5.其他,suit, fit, appear, belong to等。
P
r
a
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t
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c
e:
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
练
习
5. With the development of science, more new techno
logy _____ to the fields of IT.
A. has introduced B. is being introduced
C. is introduced D. was introduced
Key B. is being introduced
P
r
a
c
t
i
c
e:
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
练
习
6. More money _____ for the Hope Project.
A. is being collected B. is collecting
C. has collected D. be collected
Key A. is being collected
P
r
a
c
t
i
c
e:
现
在
进
行
时
被
动
语
态
练
习
7. Some courses _____ in English in many universities.
A. are bing taught B. are teaching
C.has taught D. have been taught
Key A. are being taught
Practice:现在进行时被动语态练
习
8.How much money we should spend on endangered
tigers is ____discussion.
A.under
B.be being
C.has been
D.had been
Key: A
HOMEWORK
• 把不能用于现在进行时的动词汇总抄在笔
记本上。
• 课本配套练习册 P28
课 本P64
SEE YOU!
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