天天资源网 / 初中英语 / 教学同步 / 牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用） / 七年级下册 / Unit 1 Getting along with others / 牛津深圳版七年级下册unit3词汇培优辅导教案
资料简介
1
英语学科个性化教学辅导教案
学生 年级 年级 上课地点
授课时间 2021 年 月 日 星期 学科老师
教学课题 7 下 U3 词汇（培优）
教学过程
教学内容 学生活动
Step 1 复习检查
一、 英英释义。
1.I will always remember how this friendly dolphin rescued me.
A. encouraged me B. helped me C. saved my life
2.The government(政府)had to apologize to the citizens for the mistake it made the day before
yesterday.
A. say hello B. say goodbye C. say sorry
3.A woman, with her son appeared at the far end of the street.
A. begged B. sat C. showed up
4.I wanted to get her away to somewhere safe.
A. happy B. beautiful C. secure
5.Jake wanted to wake up, but sleep held him back.
A. go on sleeping B. stop sleeping C. stand up
二、 单项选择。
2
6.Do you know who is the owner of cat with white and yellow hair?
A. a B. an C. the
7.Mrs Lee is standing the students, singing an English song.
A. in the middle of B. among C. between
8.Can you tell what the word "take" here?
A. says B. shows C. means
9.Children, please help to some fruit first. Dinner will be ready soon.
A. you B. your C. yourselves
10.When did you arrive school this morning?
A. in B. at C. to
11.He apologized her daughter breaking her piggy bank.
A. to; for B. with; for C. to; at
12.He his best friend as soon as he in Shenzhen next week.
A. call; will arrive B. will call; arrive C. will call; arrives
13.No one taught French. He learned it all by .
A. himself; him B. he; himself C. him; himself
14.Tom got to Shenzhen last week. He will stay here for .
A. sometime; some time B. some time; some times C. sometimes; sometime
15.He after finishing his homework, so he soon.
A. feel sleepy; fall asleep B. feel asleep; felt sleepy C. felt sleepy; fell asleep
三、用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
16.When I am puzzled, my friends and teachers will often give some ________ (help) suggestions
to me.
17.At school, it is not ________ (allow) to use mobile phones in class.
18.Many beautiful fish are fast ________ (appear) because of the serious water pollution.
19.Stop watching some harmful p________ on TV, which will mislead teenagers.
20.I haven't travelled ________ (somewhere) here. I'm on business, not for a trip.
3
Step 2 精讲精练
1. A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire 火中，一位盲人和他的“眼睛”
blind adj. 瞎的，失明的； 作定语或表语 前加定冠词 the 表示一类人
Eg. He is blind.
He was a teacher of the blind.
【固定搭配】(as) blind as a bat 视力极差的，几乎看不见的
be blind to ... 对……视而不见
turn a blind eye to... 对……熟视无睹
2. mean vt. 过去式：meant “表示……的意思” meaning n. 意思；意义
Eg. What do you mean by saying that?
What does this word mean? = What’s the meaning of this word?
v. mean doing 意味着
4
Children universally prefer to live in peace and security, even if that means living with only one
parent.
v. mean to do有意地，故意地
I didn’t mean to hurt you.
我并非有意要伤害你。
adj. 吝啬的，不友好的
这些小女孩们把自己锁在房间里，因为迈克对她们不友好。
3. welcome adj. “受欢迎的”
【拓展】感叹词 “欢迎” Eg. Welcome to China!
Vt.“欢迎（人），欣然接受（意见）”
Eg. All the students and teachers welcome Doctor Brown.
交际用语 “不用谢，不客气”
Eg. --Thank you for your help. --You’re welcome.
5
sb. be welcome to do sth. “欢迎某人做某事“，切记不能写成：welcome sb. to do
You are welcome to join us. 欢迎你加入到我们的行列。
sb. be welcome to some place“欢迎某人来到某处“, 切记不能写成：welcome sb. to
some place
You are welcome to Baiyun International Airport. 欢迎来到白云国际机场。
4. sorry adj. “对不起” 用于对别人有伤害或做错事时。 be sorry+句子 “对……抱歉”
【拓展】be sorry to do sth. 抱歉做某事
Eg. 很抱歉麻烦你。
be sorry about sth. 为某事感到遗憾
be sorry for sb. 为某人感到难过、同情
Eg. I’m sorry about what’s happened. 感到遗憾
I am very sorry for the family. 十分同情
交际口语听到伤心或不愉快的消息时的回答
Eg.--I’m afraid he’s ill. --I’m sorry to hear that.
Excuse me 通常用在打扰别人或吸引别人注意时，在说或做某事之前使用
Sorry 在说活做这件事之后使用，表示歉意
6
5. anywhere adv. “任何地方；无论何处” （用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句）
Eg. I haven’t got anywhere to live. 没找到住的地方。
【拓展】somewhere “在某处” 用于肯定句中
nowhere “无处，任何地方都不（表示否定意义，等于 not...anywhere）”
6. dangerous things “有害物品，危险物品”
dangerous adj. 危险的 比较级:more dangerous 最高级：most dangerous
danger n. in danger “处于危险中”
Eg.This kind of animal is dangerous. 动物是危险的
This kind of animals is in danger. 面临危险
7. appear vi 出现，显现 反义词：disappear n.appearance 外貌、外观
Eg. A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain. 出现一道彩虹
8. helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的，无用的
help sb. do sth.=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
help sb. =give sb a hand=do sb. a favor 帮助某人
9. a guide dog 导盲犬 a police dog 警犬 a rescue dog 救援犬
7
10. receptionist n. (接待员) recept v. 接待 reception n.
11. allow v. 允许
allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事
12. by oneself 意为“独自地”，常用于句尾，强调没有别人帮助、陪伴。
Don’t leave me at home by myself, Dad. 爸爸，别把我一个人留在家里。
13. apologize v. 道歉 apology n.
apologize to sb. = say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
apologize （to sb）for sth. / doing sth. 为（做）某事道歉用
14. lead (sb.) to 带着（某人）到……
The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.
接待员到了歉并带着约翰和查利到他们的房间。
15. fall asleep 入睡。（侧重“自然而然地入睡”或“无意识地睡着”的含义）
go to sleep (入睡)，调动作，有 begin to sleep 之意；go to bed (就寝，上床睡觉)，主要强
调上床准备睡觉的动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
John was very tired . He soon fell asleep. 约翰非常地累。他很快就入睡了。
直到你回来，我才会上床睡觉。
8
昨天看完书后，我就开始睡了。
我妈妈昨天太累了，以至于她一躺上床就睡着了。
16.wake vi&vt. 醒；唤醒。
wake up 醒来； wake up sb.(wake sb. up) 唤醒某人。
17. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
18. without 介词，意为“无，没有”。Without 是 with 的反义词，其后跟名词、代词或动名词。
Fish can’t live without water.鱼儿离开水就不能活。
He left without saying a word. 他没说一句话就离开了。
19. act 拓展
act v. 表演，扮演 He acted as if he hadn't heard any of it.
他表现得好像一点都没有听过这件事一样。
actor n. 男演员 His father is an actor. 他的爸爸是个演员。
actress n. 女演员 The actress in the movie is very famous.
这个女演员很有名。
active adj. 积极的，活跃的 three active kids 3 个活跃的孩子，其副词形式为 actively
9
action n. 动作；行动 As always, Peter had a reason for his action.
如往常一样，彼得对他的行为总有理由。
activity n. 活劢
Children should get 60 minutes of physical activity every
day.
儿童应该每天获得 60 分钟的体育活劢。
20. feel / be proud of 为…感到自豪，以…为骄傲，相当于 take pride in, 其
中 pride 为名词，表示“骄傲，自豪“。
杰克的妈妈以他为骄傲。
21. climb v. 攀登；攀爬
climb down (从…上)爬下；
快点从树上爬下来。
climb into 爬入
这个宝宝自己爬进了房间。
10
climb over 爬过，翻过
那个小偷翻过围墙，进入了那个房子。
climb through 爬过，穿过
飞机正穿越云宵。
climb to 向…爬
四名衣着鲜艳的男子爬到高耸的木竿顶端。
22. enjoy v. 享受
enjoy + n. Please enjoy the party. 请享受这个派对。
enjoy + doing I enjoy seeing films on weekends. 我享受在周末看电影。
enjoy + oneself
Yesterday I enjoyed myself in the park. 昨天我在公园里玩得很
开心。
23. noise VS. voice VS.
Sound
11
noise 噪音 强调那些令人愉快的声音
sound 声音 泛指自然界的任何声音，包括人的声音，劢物的声音等
voice 嗓音 强调人的嗓音，比如唱歌，说话等
例：那边的工厂每天都制造出很多的噪音。
突然他听到了一个奇怪的声音。
那个歌手的嗓音很甜美。
24. Some time later, Charlie started barking.过了一会查利叫了起来。
(1)一段时间+later 表示“...(时间)之后”。
如：Eight years later, the little boy became an excellent university student.
(2)sometime“(将来或者过去某个时候)”
如：这幢房子是 1980 年左右建造的。
12
我们会在八月找个时间度假。
(3)sometimes“有时候”，频度副词。
如：我有时会收到他的来信。
(4)some time 一段时间
如：我打算在海南待上一段时间。
(5)some times “几次，几倍”。
如：我们之前见过几次面。
25. get down 蹲下
★ on the floor 在地板上
★ next to 在……的旁边
★ fire engine 消防车
★ get /take sb. out of sp. 带某人逃离某地
★apologize to someone 向某人道歉
★at the bottom of 在……的底部
★as soon as 一…… 就
13
★step onto 踏上
★save one’s life 救了某人的
Step 3 总结优化（老师总结）
序号 老师总结要点
1
2
3
4
Step 4 随堂测试（验证效果）
一、根据括号中的释义写单词。
1． Please __________me at 6 in the morning． (make.....stop sleeping)
2． I can‘t find my pen__________． (at or in any place)
3． The ship went to the __________of the sea． (the lowest part)
4． He is __________in one of his eyes． (not able to see)
5． He __________for breaking the glass． (said sorry)
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. His father bought him an iPad. It is very _________ (help).
14
2. Her mother doesn't allow her _________ (go) out at night.
3. The guide dog _________ (lead) the blind man to cross the road just now.
4. He is old enough to go to school by _________ (he).
5. My father was very tired after work. He fell _________ (sleep) at once when he came home.
6. I heard the _________ (sound) of the wind outside. Maybe it was going to rain.
7. Two _________ (fireman) came to help soon.
8. At the age of ten, he started _________ (play) the piano.
9. He passed the English exam _________ (final).
10. Can you tell me the _________ (mean) of this word?
三、首字母填空。
1. Someone who is b__________ is unable to see because their eyes are damaged.
2. I a__________ for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital.
3. She boggled(犹豫) at the suggestion at first, but f_________ agreed to do the job.
4. He took Dickson by the hand to l__________ him into the house.
5. A woman a____________ at the far end of the street.
6. You must leave your full name and c__________ details when you phone.
7. He i___________ the first electric clock.
8. Chocolate sauce is always p___________ with youngsters.
9. He f____________ in the war and was taken prisoner by the Americans.
15
10. I long for（渴望）the day when I can a_________ to buy a car.
四．英英释义
( )1 The old man lives by himself in an old house
A along B of oneself C alone D of my own
( )2 John Dancer is blind
A can do nothing B is unable to see anything
C is not able to speak D can not walk
( )3 I will always remember how this friendly dolphin rescued me
A encouraged me B allowed me C supported me D saved my life
( )4 The dog is lying next to the cat
A close to B under C in the front of D behind
( )5 I was scared when I heard the roaring (咆哮) of the tiger
A worried B sad C frightened D excited
( )6 He taught himself English when he was young
A learned English from his teacher B taught him English
C learned English at school D learned English on his own
( )7 Mary called me as soon as she arrived in Shenzhen
16
A long before B until C when D shortly after
五．单项选择
1. Yesterday the street was very noisy. So I woke many times.
A. on B. at C. up D. down
2. A trained（训练过的）dog can act as a guide to a person.
A. blind B. bad C. polite D. helpful
3. The room is so . Please turn on the light.
A. large B. small C. beautiful D. dark
4. Sorry, we don't pets in the hotel.
A. take B. bring C. allow D. feed
5. The cat is looking at in the mirror.
A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. itself
六．语法填空
One day, John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel. The receptionist didn’t want (1) _______
(let) Charlie, a dog in. John told him Charlie was his “eyes” instead of a pet. John was (2)
_________ blind man and he couldn’t go anywhere (3) __________ Charlie’s help. The
receptionist said sorry and (4) ______ (lead) John and Charlie to their room.
John was so tired that he soon fell (5) _________ (sleep). Some time later, Charlie started
barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door.
With the help of Charlie, John put some wet (6) _______ (towel) along the bottom of the door.
Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited (7) ________ help.
Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got (8) _______ out of the
building, (9) ______ the fireman didn’t want to take Charlie out. John wouldn’t go if the fireman
left his “eyes” alone. At last, the fireman also got Charlie out of the building and they were both
safe. How (10) _______ (danger) it was!
17
A friendly dolphin
Last month, I (1) (go) to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rock and out to
the sea. Then I saw something (2) (move) towards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin.
It was a shark! I began to swim back, (3) the beach was too far away. The shark started to
swim around me. I was (4) (real) scared. (5) (sudden) , another creature appeared next to
me in the water. It was (6) dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark, I sat (7) its
back as it swam towards the beach. Soon we (8) (be) near the beach. The shark did not follow
us. As soon as I (9) (step) onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember
how this
(10) (friend) animal save my life.
七．句子翻译
1. 别叫喊，病人已经入睡了。
Don't cry, the sick have __________ ___________.
2. 醒来，该穿衣了!
__________ ___________ and dress now!
3. 他把我们带到了一个博物馆。
He _____________ _________ to a museum.
4. 他们自己完成了这项工作。
They finished the work __________ ___________.
18
5. “卧倒！”她大声喊道。“有人在开枪！”
"__________ ___________!" she yelled. "Somebody's shooting!"
6. 那个警察当时正忙于公务。
The police officer _________ __________ ___________ his official business.
7. 他以前每天上午都去商店买东西。
He ___________ _____________ go shopping every morning.
8. 把你最后得到的答案和你自己的花费作比较，可能是高于你的，也可能是低于你的，是好
是坏呢？
When you finally get an answer to _____________ _____________ your cost, it might be higher or
lower, but is that good or bad?
9. 一叧兔子慢慢地从洞里爬了出来。
A rabbit slowly __________ ___________ ____________the hole.
10. 昨天聚会上我们都和 Peter 玩得很开心。
We all _________ ____________ ____________ Peter at the party yesterday.
Step 5 复述总结（自我总结）
序号 自我总结（学生填写）
19
Step 6 强化提升（课后作业）
日期 作业任务清单（非内容） 家长签名（完成）
一．完形填空
Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood （ 街 坊 ） . And I
___1___in a tall building. There are ten 2 __ in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a
3 . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her 4 passed away and she has no children, so she lives
alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in her house. She 5 it very much and the
dog is also very ___6___ to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks.
I often 7 her when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night,
when I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there
1
2
3
4
20
might be something wrong in Grandma Li's house. So I ___8 opened the door. As soon as I
__9__, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house.
The house must be on fire. I 10___ 119 quickly and then the firemen came. They put out
the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
( ) 1. A. live B. work C. study
( ) 2. A. streets B. floors C. rooms
( ) 3. A. classmate B. pen pal C. neighbor
( ) 4. A. father B. son C. husband
( ) 5. A. loves B. keeps C. teaches
( ) 6. A. unfriendly B. friendly C. different
( ) 7. A. visit B.1augh C. miss
( ) 8. A. sadly B. happily C. quickly
( ) 9. A. came out B. came in C. came on
( ) 10. A. provided B. called C. stopped
二．阅读理解
A
"Oh, my son!" a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A
man came and said, "Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?"
The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes,
and then to where the child had sunk (下沉).
The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth.
21
When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her
son. The child was alive (活着的)! The lady said to the dog's owner, "Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my
baby. I'd love to give you anything to buy the dog!"
"Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for
anything in the world," said the man.
It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner's feet
and seemed to say, "Nothing shall part(使分离)
( ) 1. Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes?
A. Because he wanted to take them to his own baby.
B. Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the baby.
C. Because his dog wanted to wear them.
D. Because he wanted to buy them.
( ) 2. What does the underlined word "him" refer to (指的是)？
A. The baby. B. The man. C. The dog. D. The baby's father.
( ) 3. Why was everyone happy?
A. Because the man jumped into the river and saved the baby.
B. Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the baby.
C. Because the dog died in the river at last.
D. Because the dog saved the baby successfully.
( ) 4. What did the lady want to do after she saw her baby was alive?
22
A. To go home quickly. B. To give the dog some food.
C. To jump into the river. D. To buy the dog.
( ) 5. The passage mainly talks about____.
A. a hero(英雄 )dog B. a helpful man C. a dangerous river D. a terrible day
B
Do you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another?
B-E-A-G-L-E-S! Do you know why? Because these dogs love food. They are perfect for the job.
Beagles work at airports in a lot of countries, such as Canada, the United States, Australia, and
New Zealand. Their job is to sniff (嗅) out food. These special dogs have special noses. They can
even smell food in bags or boxes. When a dog finds a bag with food inside. it sits in front of the
bag. If the dog finds the food, the workers will give them something good to eat.
These dogs don 't live in a house because the food in homes distracts（干扰） them. Their noses
are very important. Living away from people helps to protect their noses.
These working dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should
not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when traveling in a car.
Next time you're at an airport and see police dogs, don't play with them. They are busy. They're
working to keep us safe.
( ) 6. What's beagles' job?
A. Their job is to find out the bad man.
B. Their job is to give food to people.
C. Their job is to protect little children at the airport.
23
D. Their job is to stop food from going from one country to another.
( ) 7. What does the beagle do when it finds a bag with food inside?
A. It eats the food.
B. It sits in front of the bag.
C. It runs to the workers.
D. It throws the bag.
( ) 8. Why do NOT beagles live in a house?
A. They often bark at night.
B. The food in homes is not good for their noses.
C. People don't like them.
D. There isn't enough room for them.
( ) 9. Which dog can be a beagle?
A. A dog that is afraid of other dogs.
B. A dog that is afraid of loud noises.
C. A dog that likes traveling in a car.
D. A dog that is afraid of groups of people.
( ) 10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Food. B. Airports.
C. Beagles. D. Pet dogs.
24
C
My guide dog, Amelia, has been with me for more than three years. She has given me courage
to enjoy life.
My most difficult time was when I knew I got cancer ( ). Amelia was there for me all the way.
She helped me beat（打败） the illness. For seven weeks, I had to have radiation therapy ( )
five days a week. Each time we arrived in front of the hospital, Amelia knew where we were. All I
had to say was: Amelia, take Mommy to the room. After a few trips, honestly, I even didn’t need to
tell her which room we had to get into. She knew the way. Without Amelia’s help, I would not have
the courage to go through the hardest time.
Today our journey still goes on with fun and happiness. In the past few years, we have visited
many places and have met many wonderful people. To me, Amelia is not only a dog but a family
member. She always brings me happiness and I love her so much.
( ) 11. Amelia has been the writer’s guide dog for more than ________.
A. five days B. one year C. three years D. seven weeks
( ) 12. What does the underlined word “illness” mean in Chinese?
A. 疾病 B. . C. . D. .
( ) 13. From the passage, we know that the writer is ________.
A. old B. rich C. sad D. blind
( ) 14. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. How the writer got cancer B. How Amelia helped the writer.
25
C. How the writer treated Amelia. D. How to travel with a guide dog.
( ) 15. Which of the following words can NOT describe Amelia?
A. Patient. B. Smart. C. Helpful. D. Unfriendly.
D
There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are cute, but some are not. Some are small,
but some are big. Here are four of the funniest, friendliest animals. But remember, although they
look nice, it doesn’t mean they are always friendly.
Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an
unfamiliar(不熟悉) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see they you
mean not harm.
Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You needn’t be afraid of this kind of quiet
farm animals. But don’t run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it’s
okay.
Horses are big and beautiful animals, but they can be frightened easily. A horse might jump up
if the hears a loud noise, or kick her legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans are
different.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or
not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you
should never make a chimp mad!
( ) 16. Which of the animals can make faces?
A. Cows. B. Chimpanzees. C. Dogs. D. Horses.
26
( ) 17. We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. cows are quiet B. all dogs are cute
C. horses never kick their legs D. chimpanzees are not dangerous
( ) 18. According to the passage, you should ____ when you come near an unfamiliar dog.
A. feed him something B. shout at him
C. touch his head D. hold out your hand
( ) 19. According to the passage, you shouldn’t _____ when you see a cow.
A. run at a cow in a field or touch one B. hold out your hand
C. make it mad D. make a loud noise
( ) 20. The author wants to tell us that _____.
A. some animals are cute, but they are small
B. some animals are not cute, but they are tall
C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful
D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly
三．语法填空。
Last month, I went to swim in ____1____ sea. I ____2______ (swim) really far, past the rocks
and out to sea. Then I saw something _____3_____ (move) towards me. It was huge and grey
____4______ a large fin(鱼鳍)。 It was a shark. I began to swim back, ____5_____the beach was
too far away. The shark started to swim around _____6_____ (I) .I was _____7_____ (real) scared.
Suddenly another creature appeared next ____8_____ me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed
me away from the shark. I sat on ______9___ (it) back as it swam towards the beach. Soon, we
27
were near the beach. The shark didn’t follow me . As soon ____10____ I stepped onto the beach,
the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.
1.___________ 2.__________ 3.___________4.___________5.___________
6.___________ 7.__________ 8.___________9.___________10.___________
查看更多
Copyright 2004-2019 ttzyw.com All Rights Reserved 闽ICP备18023965号-4
天天资源网声明：本站点发布的文章作品均来自用户投稿或网络整理，部分作品未联系到知识产权人或未发现有相关的知识产权登记