天天资源网 / 初中英语 / 教学同步 / 外研版 / 九年级下册 / Module 3 Life now and then / 外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题Module 3
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外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题Module 3
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
1. —Would you like some coffee?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee.
A. seldom B. often C. only D. always
2. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ________ one.
A. the most difficult B. the least difficult
C. the less difficult
3. —What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________dinner in the kitchen now.
A. is cooking B. was cooking
C. cook D. cooking
4. It's too noisy here. You have to ________.
A. speak down B. say slowly
C. speak up D. tell up
5. She ________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married
C. got married D. has got married
6. Tom didn't work hard.________, he failed in the exam.
A. As a result B. Instead
C. For example D. After all
7. ________ students in the school is over 2, 000.________ them are from the city.
A. The number of; A number of
B. The number of; The number of
C. A number of; A number of
D. A number of; The number of
8. Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the WeChat to share with friends.
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A. are afraid of B. are used to
C. are worried about D. be different from
9. —Sam, don't forget ________ the book to the library tomorrow.
—OK, I won't.
A. return B. returning C. returned D. to return
10. —Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
—________.
A. It's my pleasure B. Take it easy
C. That's all right D. That's a good idea
二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of ________11 on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also ________12 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy ________13 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even ________14 myself for doing things like that. So I ________15 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people ________16 —the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was ________17 with myself.
For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about ________18. And I feel the most successful when I ________19 my kindness everywhere I go.
So be ________20 to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
11. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope
12. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly
13. A. if B. since C. until D. although
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14. A. looked down upon B. looked up to
C. looked through D. looked into
15. A. made up B. gave up
C. set up D. turned up
16. A.in danger B. in order
C. in need D. in surprise
17. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied
18. A. trust B. love C. money D. health
19. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend
20. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible
三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free WiFi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测) water waste and leakage(泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
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Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
21. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free WiFi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn't come into being.
22. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to ________.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
23. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in________.
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. producing water
24. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面) EXCEPT ________.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
25. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
Amazing China is a 90minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.
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▲ The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. ——Li Lin
▲ This movie drew a picture of common people's great work. I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream. ——Xu Wei
▲ In this documentary, we saw the longest seacrossing bridge in the world, Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge. Now, China also has longer highspeed rail network(高铁网) than any other country. ——Liu Yang
▲ The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before.
——Huang Lei
26. What kind of movie is Amazing China?
_________________________________________________________________
27. Who is the director of this movie?
_________________________________________________________________
28. Why is Xu Wei proud of China?
_________________________________________________________________
29. Which is the longest seacrossing bridge in the world?
_________________________________________________________________
30. Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart?
_________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成句子
31. ________ ________(那是因为) you aren't interested in skating.
32. The boy can't say a word ________ ________ ________(因为害怕).
33. In her ________ ________(业余时间), she does voluntary work.
34. The number of the club members ________ ________(几乎翻了一番) in two years.
35. They are students in ________ ________(全日制教育).
六、书面表达(30分)
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二十多年来，你的母校发生了巨大的变化。请根据下列信息，写一篇80—100词的作文，比较一下你学校的今昔变化。
二十年前
二十年后
The number of students and teachers
two teachers;
over 30 students
over 200 teachers; more than 2, 000 students; 40 classes
School buildings
two houses
a teaching building; an office building; an art building
Well known for
nothing
PE and art
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.A 解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语第一句：No, thanks. 不，谢谢。推断后一句是：我很少喝咖啡。seldom很少；often 经常；only 仅仅；always 总是，一直。故选A。
2. C 解析：考查形容词的比较等级。 the most difficult最难的；the least difficult最不难的；the less difficult较不难的。根据Of the two physics problems可知，比较的范围是两者，故用比较级的形式，答案为C。
3. A 解析：根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda? 可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是be doing的形式。主语是单数，be动词用is。根据题意可知选A。
4. C 5.B
6. A 解析：as a result 意为“结果”，根据题意可知，后句是前句的结果，故选A。
7. A 解析：the number of意为“……的数量”；a number of意为“许多……”。根据句意可知选A。
8. B 解析： be afraid of意为“害怕”； be used to( doing)意为“习惯于(做)”； be worried about意为“担心”；be different from意为“与……不同，不同于”
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。句意：现在的年轻人习惯于将精彩的文章和漂亮的图片发到微信上与朋友分享。
9. D 解析：固定搭配法。由答语中 “I won't” 可知书未还，所以用固定搭配forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。故选D。
10. D 解析：情景交际法。由Why don't you可知问句是提建议。故用D项回答。
二、11.B 12.C 13.D
14. A 解析：根据上文的“不再为我的工作而自豪”和句中的even一词可知应该是程度的加深，look down upon看不起；look up to尊重；敬仰(某人)；look through浏览；look into向……里面看。结合四个选项可知应选A。
15. B 解析：根据下文中的 “took another job” 可知是辞去了销售工作。make up组织；编造；give up放弃；set up创建，设立；turn up(把收音机等音量) 调大。故选B。
16. C
17. D 解析：根据上文可知，在帮助他人的过程中找到了归属感，虽然挣的钱少些，但是对自己是满意的。be strict with对……要求严格；be careful with小心对待；be angry with生某人的气；be satisfied with对……满意。故选D。
18. C 解析：结合上文可知，作者找到了工作的成就感和乐趣，因此不再关注金钱。trust信任；love爱；money金钱；health健康。结合选项可知应选C。
19. B 解析：throw投，掷；spread传播，散布；sell卖，销售；lend借。结合文意可知是传播善良，故选B。
20. A 解析：句意：因此忠实于自己吧……。true忠实的；brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；terrible糟糕的。be true to oneself意为“忠于自己”，故选A。
三、21.A 解析：归纳判断题。由第二段第二句可知A项正确；由第二段第一句可知B项错；根据短文第二自然段可知，智慧城市是用网络改进城市规划，节约金钱与资源，使生活更方便等等，所以C项错；由短文内容可知，2009年，美国的迪比克成为第一个智慧城市，所以D项错。故选A。
22. D 解析： 词义猜测题。A. useful有用的；B. normal正常的；C. suitable适合的；D. easy容易的。故选D。
23. C 解析
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： 细节理解题。根据第三自然段可知，智能水表可以探测水的浪费与泄漏，故可以节约水。因此选C。
24. B 解析： 理解判断题。A. business商业，文章提到有关超市购物；B. health care卫生保健，文章未提到；C. traffic controlling交通控制，最后一段提到；D. public transportation公共交通，最后一段提到。故选B。
25. B 解析：主旨大意题。由文中提及的“城市智能化能让人们的生活更方便、省钱、节能”可推知，短文的主题思想应该是智能城市能让未来的生活更美好、更智能。故选B。
四、26.It's a documentary.
27. Wei Tie.
28. Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.
29. Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge.
30. Yes.
五、31.That's because 32.because of fear 33.spare time
34. almost doubled 35.fulltime education
六、范文：
Great changes have taken place① in our school during these 20 years. Our school was built in 1995.In the beginning, there were② only two teachers and over 30 students. All the students had classes in two houses. But now over 200 teachers are working in our school. There are② more than① 2, 000 students in 40 classes. Now our school has a teaching building, an office building and an art building. Our school is famous for① PE and art. I think it's lucky for us to study② in such a good school.
点评：本文用“三步法”说明了学校的过去与现在。第一步：引出比较对象(第1句)；第二步：在细节上进行比较，具体介绍学校过去和现在的变化(第2～8句)；第三步：总结全文(最后1句)。
添彩点：①文中take place, more than, be famous for等短语的运用恰到好处。②文中there be句型和it's ＋adj.＋ for sb.to do sth.句型的运用提升了文章的档次，值得学习。
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