天天资源网 / 高中英语 / 高考模拟 / 高三英语期中试卷及答案
资料简介
年级： 高三 学科： 英语
命题人：岳敏应 高格梅 朱丽萍 王维博 陈改玲
2010—2011 学年第一学期期中试卷
试题说明：
本套试题完全以考试大纲和陕西省高考英语考试说明为
依据，涵盖了考纲中所涉及的语言点，题型与考试说明要
求完全一致。
本套试题的选材具有鲜明的时代感和很强的生活气息，贴
近学生的生活学习实际，所以很容易吸引学生和引导学生
投入。例如：完形填空的取材是关于父亲对孩子的忽视和
孩子对父亲说谎的失望；阅读理解 A 篇是关于 Obama 成为
美国总统对美国社会的影响等等。对语音知识的考察选择
典型的易错的单词；单项选择尽量使用精典的试题，其中
不乏考高真题，使学生能够举一反三。
本套试题为一线代课教师所精选的高考模拟试题，希望能
够起到抛砖引玉的作用。
高考英语模拟试题
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分）
第一节 语音知识（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
从每小题的 ABCD 四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选
项涂黑。
1. astonish
A.
[]
B.
[]
C. [] D.
[]
2. microwave
A. [] B.
[]
C.
[]
D.
[]
3. possibility
A.
[]
B.
[]
C.
[
D.
[]
4. significance
A.
[]
B.
[]
C.
[]
D.
[]
5. uncomfortable
A.
[
B.
[]
C.
[]
D.
[]
第二节 情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jim.___6__ Did you enjoy your summer holidays ?
B: Yes. How about you ? Did you stay at home ?
A: No, I didn't . I went to Emei Moutains in Sichuan and had a wonderful time.
B: ___7.
A: And I climbed to the top of the mountain.
B: So did I!
A: And I stayed there for a night, and the next morning I saw the sunrise.____8
B: Oh, dear！So did I.
A: ____9___ I went in late July .And you ?
B: Early August . ____10_.
A.Really? So did I!
B.I'd like to tell you the truth.
C.It was great !
D.Great to see you again.
E.What great mountains!
F.What a pity we didn't go there at the same time!
G.Why didn't I see you there ?
第三节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. I know you don’t like ______ music very much. But what do you think of
_______ music in the film we saw yesterday?
A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the
12. ----Would you please help me with the box?
----______________.
A. Yes, please. B. No, please don’t.
C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure.
13. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A. That B. Which C. What D. As
14. This __________ girl is Tom’s sister.
A. pretty little American B. American little pretty
C. American pretty little D. little pretty American
15. —What would you do if it___________ tomorrow?
—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready .
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining
16. _________ more about our school, call 09132164563.
A．To find out B．Finding out C．Find out D．Having found out
17. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.
—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A. should B. could C. must D. might
18. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.
A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out
19. —Why did you leave that position?
—I __________ a better position at IBM.
A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered
20. _________environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the
ecosystem to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
21. When ______, the museum will be opened to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be
completed
22. She brought with her three friends, none of _____ I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. which
23. —Did you see who the driver was?
—No, so quickly_________ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.
A．did the car speed by B．the car sped by
C．does the car speed by D．the car speeds by
24. This special school accepts all disabled students, ____ educational level and
background.
A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms
of
25. I hope there are enough books for each student to have_________.
A. it B. those C. one D. them
第四节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
“Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight? ”I 26
asked my father. “I have to work late tonight. I doubt I’ll be able to 27 it on
time. I am just too busy right now, ”he replied.
My mind could not 28 the idea that he would be too busy working late.
He was also too busy to 29 my horse show, football games and the 15th
birthday party. He always used the same 30 . Why had I even bothered to ask?
31 , there was always a slight hope that tonight would be 32 .
As my mother and I arrived at school, two friends 33 me. “Jill, meet
my dad. Dad, this is my friend Jill. ”I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera
flashes lit up the room, and claps filled the 34 as students accepted their
awards. My name was finally called, 35 three others. I followed my
classmates to the 36 . When I reached out my hand to shake the 37 , a
big smile lit up her face. The blinding flash from my mother’s camera 38
my eyes and I knew my dad wasn’t there. I walked back to my seat 39 .
Back at home, seeing my dad’s car in the garage, I told myself he would not
be 40 . But the strong smell of alcohol （酒精）hit me as soon as I 41
inside, and I could feel my tears 42 . I followed the sound of his drunken
words and saw him 43 on the couch.
44 did father lie to me? I threw my award on the floor, walked to my
bedroom, and shut the door. Tears rolled down my face. I wondered if I would
ever be more 45 than his whiskey bottle.
26. A. confidently B. eagerly C. proudly D. fearfully
27. A. reach B. keep C. take D. make
28. A. create B. support C. appreciate D. accept
29. A. watch B. avoid C. attend D. speed
30. A. excuse B. reply C. promise D. trick
31. A. Besides B. Thus C. Otherwise D. However
32. A. active B. formal C. different D. serious
33. A. recognized B. greeted C. encouraged D. showed
34. A. air B. audience C. school D. playground
35. A. apart from B. other than C. except for D. along with
36. A. stage B. position C. office D. exit
37. A. Jill’s B. teacher’s C. mother’s D. father’s
38. A. fixed B. touched C. hurt D. inserted
39. A. successfully B. disappointedlyC. delightedly D. hopefully
40. A. drunk B. woken C. forgiven D. hidden
41. A. stepped B. noticed C. examined D. glanced
42. A. getting off B. taking down C. building up D.turning around
43. A. leaning B. lying C. putting D. carrying
44. A. How B. Where C. Why D. Whether
45. A. perfect B. comfortable C. fortunate D. important
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 ABCD 中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The campaign is over. The celebrations have ended. And the work for US
president-elect Barack Obama has begun.
The 47-year-old politician rose to the highest post because of his stand against
the war in Iraq and his plans to fix a weak economy. But what will the first
47-year-old African-American president do for race relations.
Obama’s victory appears to have given blacks and other minorities a true
national role model. For years, many looked to athletes and musicians for
inspiration. As Darius Turner, an African-American high school student in Los
Angeles, told the Los Angeles Times.“Kobe( the basketball player) doesn’t have
to be everybody’s role model anymore.”
Recent polls also suggest that Obama’s victory has given Americans new
optimism about race relations. For example, a USA Today poll found that
two-thirds of Americans believe relations between blacks and whites“will finally
be worked out”. This is the most hopeful response since the question was first
asked during the civil rights revolution in 1963.
However, it’s still too early to tell whether Obama’s presidency will begin to
solve many of the social problems facing low-income black communities.
Although blacks make up only 13 percent of the US population, 55 percent of
all prisoners are African-American. Such numbers can be blamed on any number
of factors on America’s racist past, a failure of government policy and the collapse
of the family unit in black communities.
It is unlikely that Obama will be able to reverse（扭转）such trends overnight.
However, Bill Bank, an expert of African-American Studies, say that eventually
young blacks need to find role models in their own communities.“That’s not
Martin Luther King, and not Barack Obama,”he told the Los Angeles Times, “It’s
actually the people closest to them. Barack only has so much influence.”
In the opinion of black British politician Trevor Phillips, Obama’s rise will
contribute more to multiculturalism than to race relations in the US.
46: For years, before Obama was elected president of the US, .
A. Kobe was the only role model for all the blacks
B. blacks could only find role models on the basketball court
C. minorities in America couldn’t find role models in their real life
D. American blacks had no role model who was successful in political area
47. According to Bill Bank, .
A. Obama is not the proper role model for African-Americans
B. young blacks should not be so much influenced by Obama
C. blacks should find other role models because Obama is far from their
reality
D. it’s better for young blacks to find role models in those who are close to
them
48. What do you think the author is probably going to talk about in the next
paragraph?
A. In what ways Obama will contribute to racial relations in the US.
B. How Obama will influence Americans as a national role model.
C. How Obama will contribute to multiculturalism in the US.
D. How to choose a role model in his community as a young black.
49.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The First African-American President
B. America’s New Role Model
C. Obama—a Successful Black
D. Choosing a Right Role Model
B
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree
of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other
becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider
things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things:
the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the
wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be
unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are
continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend
many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind
was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The
intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It
grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may
be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.
I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this
habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in
life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others;
nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common
politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them
into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or
fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word
to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will
defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These
should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without
worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good
for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and
sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their
quarrels.
50. People who are unhappy .
A. always consider things differently from others
B. usually are affected by the results of certain things
C. usually misunderstand what others think or say
D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
51. We can conclude from the passage that .
A. we should pity all such unhappy people
B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons
A. prevent any communication with them
B. show no respect and politeness to them
C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
53. In this passage, the writer mainly .
A. describes two types of people
B. laughs at the unhappy people
C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness
D. tell people how to be happy in life
C
Bollworms are a traditional threat to cotton crops．Young ones feed on the
boll，the part of the cotton plant that contains the seeds．
A bacterium known as Bt is able to kill bollworms and some other pests．Bt is
short for Bacillus thuringiensis ． It was discovered in the early twentieth
century．Farmers began using Bt as a natural pesticide．
Then，in the 1990s，researchers found a way to grow cotton plants that contain
a Bt gene ． The genetically modified cotton plant produces toxins that kill
bollworms． Farmers around the world are now growing an estimated fourteen
million hectares of Bt cotton．
Cotton bollworms also attack other crops ． But scientists in China recently
reported that Bt cotton may help suppress bollworm in other crops growing
nearby．
The study involved crops grown in six provinces of northern China between
1992 and 2007．The study area contained three million hectares of cotton and
twenty-two million hectares of corn，peanuts，soybeans and vegetables．
The researchers say the study suggested that Bt cotton not only controls
bollworm on the transgenic cotton ， but also may reduce its presence on other
crops．And that reduction，they say，may decrease the need for insecticide sprays
in general．
But the researchers also pointed out concerns．They say bollworms could
develop resistance to the cotton plants designed to resist them．And they noted
that insects called mirids have become “key pests” of cotton in China．They said
this is because of a decrease in pesticide use made possible by Bt cotton．
The researchers say they do not believe that Bt cotton alone can solve all
insect problems．Instead，they say farmers in China should consider it just one part
of pest management systems．
54．What is Bt in this passage?
A．It's a kind of hi-tech invention． B．It's a natural bacterium．
C．It's a kind of pest． D．It's a man-made pesticide．
55．Bt cotton has all the advantages EXCEPT that ________．
A．it resists bollworms
B．it does good to other crops growing around
C．it reduces the use of insecticide
D．it helps to develop new insects
56．The underlined word “ones” in the first paragraph refers to ________．
A．bollworms B．cotton crops C．cotton seeds D．pests
57．From the passage，we can infer ________．
A．farmers around the world are now growing a large area of Bt cotton
B．Chinese scientists found the way to grow Bt cotton
C．bollworms could not exist in Bt cotton any longer
D．researchers are probably now searching for new ways to solve other
cotton problems
D
One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued
credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and
hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many
banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be
read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered
locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the
“cashless society” is not on the horizon---it’s already here.
While computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many
advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply
ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what,
when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their
list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving.
Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same
time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the
most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made
accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns.
Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed
marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to
develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock,
of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.
Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers,
from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient
services to consumers through the use of computers.
58.According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to .
A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes
B. obtain more convenient services than other people do
C. enjoy great trust from the storekeeper
D. cash money where he wished to
59. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that .
A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cads
B. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today
C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash
D. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before
60. The phrase“ring up sales”most probably means .
A. make an order of goods B. record sales on a cash register
C. call the sales manager D. keep track of the goods in stock
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
A. The artistic and technical features of the torch
B. The key facts about the torch
C. The burning system
D. The long story behind the torch
E. The design timeline
F. The fuel for the torch
The Beijing Olympic Torch boasts strong Chinese characteristics, and
showcases Chinese design and technical capabilities. it embodies the concepts of
a Green Olympics. a High-tech Olympics and the people’s Olympics.
61
The torch is 72 centimetres high, weighs 985 grams and is made of alumninium.
The torch is of a curved surface form, with etching and anodizing being used
during its production. A torch can usually keep burning for approximately15
minutes in conditions where the flame is 25 to30 centimetres high in a windless
environment . The torch has been produced to withstand winds of up to 65
centimetres per hour and to stay aright in rain up to 50mm an hour. The flame can
be identified and photographed in sunshine and areas of extreme brightness. The
fuel is propane(丙烷) which is in accordance with environmental guidelines. The
material of its form is recyclable.
62.
The torch of the Beijing Olympic Games has a very strong Chinese flavor. It
demonstrates the artistic and technical level of China. It also conveys the
message of a Green Olympics, a High-tech Olympics and the people’s Olympics.
The shape of the paper scroll and the lucky clouds graphic, express the idea of
harmony. Its stable burning technique and adaptability to the environment have
reached a new technical level. The torch of the Beijing Olympic Games is
designed, researched and produced in China. BOCOG owns all intellectual
property rights.
63.
Under the concept of a Green Olympics, environmental protection was a key
element listed in me in the invitation documents to the design companies by
BOCOG. . The fuel of the torch is propane, which is a common fuel which also
comes with a low price. It is composed of carbon and hydrogen. No material,
expect carbon dioxide and water will remain after the burning, eliminating any
risk of pollution.
64
Its stable burning technique and adaptability to the environment have reached a
new technical level. It can stay alight in severe weather conditions such as strong
wind, rain, snow, hail etc. It can also be identified in sunshine and areas of
extreme brightness so as to satisfy the requirements of capturing photographic
images and video footage.
65.
2005 August BOCOG developed the design concepts and requirements the
torch.
2005 December BOCOG recruited potential torch designs from the design
society. In total, BOCOG received 388 pieces of works.
2006 June--August BOCOG selected the structural designer and the burning
system designer.
2007 January Beijing Olympic Torch was approved by IOC.
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分 55 分）
第一节，单词拼写（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
66.He knew there was a speed limit but he just______(不理睬)it and drove very
fast.
67.One of our _______(邻居) kept a very beautiful garden.
68.There are certainly ______(文化) differences between the two communities.
69.The whole nation was making rapid progress, with all its people ______( 团结)
around the leader.
70.I suggest that we should meet ________(定期).
71.You shouldn't go swimming until your food has a chance to ______(消化).
72.He looked at us in_______(惊讶地) .
73.It was too hot; while walking on, the women wiped the sweat off faces with
_________(手帕).
74.What are you _______(耳语) about ?
75 Our teacher has ________ (提前) the deadline for handing in homework by
one week.
第二节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以
下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不记分。
My dentist had just pulled out of my tooth and had told me to rest for a while.
I tried to say anything , my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected
match boxes and asked me that my collection was growing.He then asked me
about my brother and whether I like my the new job in London. I either nodded or
made strange noisesin answer for the questions. Meanwhile , my tongue was
search out the hole where the tooth had once been. Suddenly I felt very worriedly,
but still could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool
into my mouth,I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong teeth.
第二节:书面表达。(满分 30 分)
假设你是李华，你同学刘敏在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。她即将完
成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：
1．建议他回国；
2．你的理由是：1）学有所用，就业容易；2）照顾父母。
注意：1．词数 100 左右；
2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；
3．开头语与落款已为你写好。
July 28th
Dear LiuMin ,
I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks
ago.____________________
_______________
_______________
________________
_______________
_______________
____
__________________________
_______________
_______________
____________________________
_______________ _
__________________________________________________________________
____________
Best wishes！
LiHua
模拟试题参考答案
语音 1-5 ADABC
情景对话 6-10 DACGF
语法和词汇知识
11-15 DCCAB 16-20 ACCDD 21-25 ACABC
完形填空
26-30. BDDCA 31-35. DCBAD 36-40. ABCBA 41. ACBCD
阅读理解
46-49 DDCB 50-53 DCAC 54-57 BDAD 58-60BCB
61-65: BAFCE
单词拼写
66. ignored 67.neighbo(u)rs 68.cultural 69. uniting 70. regularly
71 .digest 72. amazement /surprise 73. handkerchieves /handkerchiefs 74
whispering 75.advanced
短文改错
1:anything--- something 2:my 前加 but 3:that---whether/if
4::like---liked 5:去掉 new job 前的 the 6 :for --- to
7:search---searching 8: worriedly---worried
9: into----from/in 10:teeth---tooth
书面表达范文：
A possible version:
Dear LiuMin，
I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago .I’ve been
thinking about the question you asked me . In my opinion , you should come back
after you finish your studies abroad . For one reason , what you are studying is
badly needed nowadays in China . It will be quite easy for you to find a good job .
In fact,I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you .
For another reason , I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after
your parents as they are getting old .Therefore , I think it’s a good idea for you to
return . So what are you waiting for ?
Best wishes！
LiHua
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