资料简介
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 45
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 汽水 n. ____
2. 曾经; 究竟; 到底 adv. ____其反义词是_____
3. 与……比赛 ___________
pop
ever never
play against
4. 带……出去 __________
5. 为……加油, 为……打气
__________
take. . . out
root for. . .
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. “Tigers”是我的队的名字。
“Tigers” is ___ _____ __ my team.
2. 我的家人和朋友将来观看我打(棒球)。
My family and friends will come and ______ me ____.
the name of
watch play
3. 棒球对每个人来说是一项有趣的运动。
Baseball is __ ___ _____ ___ everyone.
4. 我不介意是否曾经回来。
I don’t ____ __ I ever ___ _____.
5. 如果他们输了, 这将是耻辱。
__ they don’t win, it’s a ______.
a fun sport for
care if get back
If shame
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What is Greg going to do this summer?
____________________________________
2. When will Greg and his team practice baseball?
_______________
He is going to play baseball for the Tigers.
In the morning.
3. What will Greg’s family and friend sing at the game?
________________________________“Take Me Out to the Ball Game”.
要点1 play against 与……比赛
Step 1 难点·探
play against短语中against是什么词? 其后跟什么词?
Step 2 语境·悟
*On weekends, we will often play against other teams.
在周末, 我们将和其他队比赛。(P118)
*Yesterday Lin Tao played against Wang Wei and he
won the game.
昨天林涛和王伟比赛, 他赢了。
Step 3 知识·得 play against的用法
play against 意为“与……比赛”, against 为介词, 后
跟名词或代词; 跟动词时, 必须跟动词的ing(ing/原形)
形式。
【拓展】against的其他用法
(1)against表示“反对, 违反, 不利于”, 常见短语①be
against意为“反对”, 其反义短语为be for, 意为“支
持, 赞成”。②fight against意为“与……打架”;
against 为介词, 后跟名词, 代词, 或动词的ing形式。
*We are all against his idea.
我们都反对他的想法。
(2)against为介词, 表示“靠着, 顶着, 迎着, 衬着”等。
*He stood with his back against the door.
他背靠门站着。
Step 4 考点·练
①我太兴奋了, 我们明天将要与老虎队比赛。
I am excited that we will ____ _______ the “tigers”
tomorrow.
②我可以和你进行比赛吗?
____________________?
play against
May I play against you
( )③(2018·安徽中考)Our class are much sure
to win the basketball game ________Class Three.
导学号
A. of B. in C. against D. from
C
要点2 take. . . out 带……出去
Step 1 难点·探
take out中out是副词吗? 若宾语是代词, 放在什么位置
?
Step 2 语境·悟
*They’ll all sing “Take Me Out to the Ball Games”.
他们将都唱《带我们去看球赛》这首歌。(P118)
*He took her out for a meal.
他带她出去吃饭。
*Jessica’s parents took her out for the day.
杰西卡的父母带她出去玩了一天。
*Opening a drawer, she took out a letter.
她打开一个抽屉, 取出了一封信。
Step 3 知识·得 take. . . out的用法
take. . . out 意为“带……出去”, out为副词, 名
词放在其前或其后; 代词放在其前; 后面可跟to + 名词/
动词, 表示出去的目的。
Step 4 考点·练
①这个周末妈妈要带我去音乐会。
My mother is going to ____ me ___ to a concert this
weekend.
②去年父亲带着我去工作。
My father took me out __ _____last year.
take out
to work
③我有一颗坏牙。医生会帮我拔掉它。
I have a bad tooth. The doctor will help me ____ __ ___. take it out
要点3 if conj. 如果; 假若
Step 1 难点·探
if引导什么状语从句? 这个从句用什么时态?
Step 2 语境·悟
If they don’t win, it’s a shame. . .
如果他们输了, 这将是惭愧……(P118)
* You can have it if you like.
如果你喜欢就留着吧。
*If it is sunny, we will go camping.
如果天气晴朗, 我们就去野营。
Step 3 知识·得
if是连词, 意为“如果; 假若”, 引导条件状语从
句。若主语是一般将来时态, if引导的从句使用一般现
在时来表示将来, 即“主将从现”原则。
【拓展】if还可意为“是否”, 引导宾语从句。
*I want to know if you like English.
我想知道你是否喜欢英语。
*Peter asked if he could swim.
彼得问他是否能去游泳。
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2018·辽阳中考)I can lend my bike to you
________you promise to take good care of it.
A. while B. if C. although D. unless
B
② (2018·广州中考)如果你足够细心, 就不会犯简单
的错误。 导学号
You won’t make any simple mistakes __ you ___ careful
enough.
③我不知道他是否会回来。
I don’t know __ he will come back.
if are
if
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