资料简介
Unit 8 Save Our World
Lesson 45
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1. 分类; 整理; 类; 种类; 类型v. & n. ____
2. 把……弄空; 空的v. &adj. ______
3. 金属n. _____
4. 塑料(的)n. &adj. ______
sort
empty
metal
plastic
5. 回收再用; 再循环v. ______
6. 量; 数量n. _______
7. 垃圾; 使乱七八糟; 乱扔n. &v. _____
recycle
amount
litter
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 你怎样处理这些垃圾?
_____do you __ _____your garbage?
2. 这儿的金属比塑料少。
There is ___metal ____plastic.
3. 只用纸的一面是一种浪费。
It is a waste __ ___paper only ___one side.
What do with
less than
to use on
4. 它可以再循环利用制成新的玻璃。
It can all __ ________and _____ ____new glass.
5. 浪费东西是不对的。
It’s not right __ _____things.
be recycled made into
to waste
Ⅲ. Read Lesson 45: Let’s Sort Garbage! and answer
the questions
1. What’s wrong with Danny’s toy car?
_________________________
2. Can we leave the broken glass on the ground? Why?
______________________________________________
_________________
One of the wheels is broken.
No, we can’t. Because broken glass is very dangerous.
It can hurt people.
要点1 empty adj&v. 空的; 把……弄空
Step 1难点·探
(1)empty 有哪些词性?
(2)empty的反义词是什么?
Step 2语境·悟
*Danny empties two bags of garbage onto the floor. 丹
尼把两袋子垃圾倒在地板上。(P118)
*The bottle on the table is empty.
桌子上的瓶子是空的。
*Alice emptied water from the bottle.
爱丽丝把水从瓶子里倒出来。
Step 3知识·得
【助记】
Empty the cup. The cup is empty.
Step 4考点·练
①They _______(empty)the biscuits onto the plate
yesterday.
②This bottle is full of water while that one is ______(空
的).
emptied
empty
( )③Soon the bowl was _____and the little boy
came over for a second bowl of rice.
A. convenient B. empty
C. cheap D. expensive
B
要点2 sort v. &n. 分类; 整理; 类; 种类; 类型
Step 1难点·探
(1)sort 作为动词时, 有哪些用法?
(2)sort 是否还有其他词性?
Step 2语境·悟
*Can I help you sort it? 我能帮你分类吗? (P118)
*What sort of songs do you like?
你喜欢什么种类的歌曲?
Step 3知识·得
sort
名词, 意为“类;
类型”
the sort of. . . 这种类型的
……
动词, 意为“分
类; 整理”
sort. . . into. . .
把……分类成……
sort out选出, 整理
sort out. . . from. . .
把……和……分开
Step 4考点·练
①Can you help me ____(分类) the books?
②It took me a long time ______(sort) out all our
luggage(行李).
③What kind of books do you like? ( 改为同义句)
What ____of books do you like?
sort
to sort
sort
要点3 too much 太多
Step 1难点·探
(1)too much 有哪些意思? 可以修饰哪些词?
(2)与too much 常常一起考的知识点有哪些?
Step 2语境·悟
*People throw too much away.
人们扔的太多了。(P118)
*This coat is too much bigger than that one.
这件外套比那件大得多。
*The girl is much too heavy. She should eat less.
这个女孩太胖了。她应该少吃点。
*The little girl has too many toys. She wants to share
with her friends.
这个小女孩有太多的玩具了, 她想和她的朋友分享。
Step 3知识·得
(1)too much 意为“太多”, 常用来修饰___________。
(2)too much 意为“太多”, 作名词短语。
(3)too much 意为“太……”, 用来修饰形容词或副词
的比较级, 含有“过分, 难以接受”之意。
不可数名词
【辨析】too much, much too与too many的辨析
too
much
修饰不可数名词, 意为“太多”, 修饰形容
词或副词的比较级, 意为“太……”
much
too 修饰形容词或副词的原级, 意为“太……”
too
many 修饰可数名词的复数, 意为“太多的”
Step 4考点·练
①Students these days have ________homework
everyday. (too much/too many)
( )②—The meat is _____delicious.
—Yes, but don’t eat _____.
A. too much; too much B. much too; too much
C. too much; much too D. much too; much too
too much
B
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