资料简介
Module 9 Life history
Unit 3
不规则动词的过去式
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式补全下列句子
1. He ___(leave) school and ______(begin) work at the
age of twelve.
2. What did he do? He _____(write) for a newspaper.
left began
wrote
3. He ____(take) the name Mark Twain and _______
(become) very famous in the 1860s.
4. He _____(go) to Europe as well. But he ______ _____
(not come) to China.
5. Shakespeare’s parents ______ _____(not learn) to
read or write.
took became
went didn’t come
didn’t learn
6. In 1599 the company _____(build) the Globe Theatre
on the River Thames in London.
built
【知识详解·记】
1. 不规则动词的过去式
(1)AA型 即过去式与原形同形
cost→cost cut→cut hit→hit hurt→hurt
let→let put→put read→read beat→beat
(2)AB型 即过去式与原形不同形
be→was/were leave→left buy→bought
do→did meet→met come→came see→saw
get→got send→sent go→went spend→spent
have→had swim→swam write→wrote
take→took
2. 不规则动词的过去式的句式
除了变换形式不同, 不规则动词过去式的肯定句,
否定句, 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句都与规则动词相同。
(1)肯定句。
主语+动词过去式+其他.
(2)否定句。
①be动词: 主语+was/were+not+其他.
②实义动词: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
(3)一般疑问句。
①be动词: Was/Were+ 主语+其他?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+was/were.
否定回答: No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
②实义动词: Did+主语+do+其他?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + did.
否定回答: No, 主语 + didn’t.
【语法强化·练】
单项选择
( )1. (2018·河北中考) —The bread is really
delicious.
—Thank you. I _____it myself.
A. make B. made
C. will make D. am making
B
( )2. (2019·邵阳中考)—Jack, you look more
handsome in your new shirt today.
—Oh, really? I _____it in a cheap store with my
mom. 导学号
A. buy B. will buy C. bought
C
( )3. (2019·武汉中考)He _____his English teacher
when he went sightseeing in Paris. 导学号
A. has met B. had met
C. met D. would meet
C
( )4. Jenny went into the room, took off her coat
and _____down on the sofa.
A. sit B. sits
C. sat D. sitting
C
【理·模块话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. William Shakespeare was a famous English writer
of plays and poems.
威廉·莎士比亚是一个著名的英国剧作家兼诗人。
2. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an
actor when he finished school at fourteen.
在学校他喜欢戏剧, 因此他十四岁毕业时决定成为一
名演员。
3. He became a successful actor and began to write
plays.
他成为一名成功的演员并且开始写戏剧。
4. You can still see his plays in English and in many
other languages.
你仍然能看到他英语版本及许多其他语言版本的戏剧。
5. He’s famous around the world.
他在全世界非常有名。
【拓展句】
1. Lu Xun is my favourite writer.
鲁迅是我最喜欢的作家。
2. My father said life was hard at that time but they
felt happy.
我的父亲说那时生活很困难但是他们感觉很开心。
3. I think J. K. Rowling is one of the most successful
writers in the world.
我认为J. K. 罗琳是世界上最成功的作家之一。
【鉴·典题考题】
Time Experiences
6 months old grow up, can say a few words
2 years old be badly ill, can’t see, hear or talk
6 years old have a teacher, learn to read
through her hands
grow up become a famous writer, first book-
The Story of My Life
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 一般过去时态
人称 主要使用第三人称
要点
①开篇点明主人公的身份;
②具体讲述海伦的成长经历;
③结尾照应文章的开头
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点明主人公的身份
海伦·凯勒是一个非常有名的作家。
___________________________________Helen Keller was a very famous writer.
2. 具体讲述海伦的成长经历
(1)著名的 _______ (2)聪明的 ______
(3)月份 ______ (4)演员 _____
(5)作家 ______ (6)生病的 __
(7)结婚 ______ (8)语言 ________
famous clever
month actor
writer ill
marry language
(9)成为 _______ (10)年轻的 ______
(11)在……岁时 ___________
(12)世界各地 _______________
(13)一个成功的作家 ________________
(14)教给某人做某事 _________________
become young
at the age of
around the world
a successful writer
teach sb. to do sth.
(15)长大 ________
(16)去上学 ___________
(17)在那时 __________
(18)在20世纪80年代 ___________
grow up
go to school
at that time
in the 1980s
(19)她六个月时会说几个词语了。
_____________________________________________
_____
(20)但是当她两岁时, 她病得很严重, 并且看不见、听
不见也不会说话了。
_______________________________________________
________________________
She could say a few words when she was six months
old.
But when she was two years old, she was badly ill and
couldn’t see, hear or talk.
3. 结尾照应文章的开头
当她长大后, 她成为了一个著名的作家并且写了她的
第一本书——《我的生活故事》
_____________________________________________
______________________________________
When she grew up, she became a famous writer and
wrote her first book—The Story of My Life.
【连句成篇】
Helen Keller was a very famous writer. She was
smart when she was young and she could say a few
words when she was six months old. But she was badly
ill when she was two years old and she couldn’t see,
hear or talk. A teacher taught her to read through her
hands when she was six. When she grew up, she
became a famous writer and wrote her first book— The
Story of My Life.
【练·话题写作】
请根据下表提供的信息, 写一篇80词左右的短文
介绍J. K. 罗琳。
笔名 J. K. Rowling
出生 1965年7月, 英国
作品 全世界70多种语言版本的Harry Potter
家庭情况 两个女儿, 一个儿子
经历 5岁上学
爱好 小时候喜欢讲故事
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
查看更多
