资料简介
Unit4AmazingartSectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection
内容索引基础落实·必备知识全过关语篇研读·文本脉落全明晰重难探究·能力素养全提升
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词■必记写作词汇1.v.使暴露,露出2.v.资助3.adj.喜爱的4.n.(色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度baresponsorfondshade
■识记阅读词汇1.hoofn.2.winen.3.majestyn.4.gallopv.5.vasen.蹄葡萄酒陛下(马)飞奔,疾驰花瓶
■串记拓展词汇1.magnificentadj.宏伟的,壮丽的→n.华丽,富丽堂皇2.dirtn.灰尘,尘土→adj.肮脏的3.emperorn.皇帝→n.帝国4.frequentadj.经常发生的,频繁的→adv.频繁地→n.频繁5.mostlyadv.大部分;主要地→adj.&pron.大多数;(数量上)最多,最大;几乎所有magnificencedirtyempirefrequentlyfrequencymost
【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】名词后缀-or表示“人”:actorn.男演员advisorn.顾问;指导教师ambassadorn.大使;代表;使节appreciatorn.鉴赏者
Ⅱ.核心短语1.被认为……2.出生于……3.偶然4.由于5.喜欢6.在行进;在行动7.把……看作……;把……当作……8.高度赞扬beregardedas...bebornintobyaccidentduetobefondofonthemovetake...as...singhighpraisesfor
语篇研读·文本脉落全明晰
Step1Fast-readingTask1SkimmingformainstructureReadthepassagequicklyandthenfillintheblanks.mostsignificant
bornWangWeiserveobservedgallopoffrealhorses
Task2ReadingforthemainideaThemainideaofthepassageis____________________________________.theartistHanGanandhisfamoushorsepaintings
Step2DetailedreadingReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEaboutthepaintingNight-ShiningWhite?A.Thepaintingwasfinishedlessthanonethousandyearsago.B.ItiskeptinChinanow.C.Itonlyshowsthepainter’sskillincapturingthephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal.D.ItisofgreatvalueinthehistoryofChineseart.D
2.HowwasHanGan’sartistictalentdiscovered?A.Hisparentsfoundhistalentwhenhewasyoung.B.HisgiftwasdiscoveredbyWangWeibychance.C.Theownerofthewineshopdiscoveredhisgift.D.TheTangemperorsfoundhistalentafterseeinghispainting.3.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat.A.HanGanwastalentedbutverylazyB.HanGanwastalentedandhardworkingC.thepoetWangWeididn’tlikeHanGanD.thepoetWangWeiservedEmperorXuanzongBB
4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.WangWeitaughtHanGanhowtopainthorsesB.HanGanwaseventuallychosentoserveEmperorXuanzongbecauseofhishardworkC.HanGandidn’tagreewiththemethodofstudyinghorsepaintingbycopyingtheworksofpreviouspaintersD.theEmperorappointedahorsetobeHanGan’steacherC
Step3Post-readingⅠ.课文语篇填空InordertosupporthisfamilyHanGanhadtoworkinalocalwineshopwhenhewasstillyoung.Oncehe1._____________(send)tocollectpaymentfromWangWei,afamouspoetin2._____________TangDynasty.Whilehewaswaitingatthegate,hedrewsomepicturesinthedirt.3._____________(amaze)byhistalentinpainting,WangWeidecidedtosponsorHanGantostudypaintingandrecommended4._____________(he)toamaster.Later,hewasluckilychosentoserveEmperorXuanzonginthecourt.wassenttheAmazedhim
HanGanspentalotoftimepaintinghorsesbecausetheemperorwasfond5._____________horsesverymuch.Todrawthehorseswell,HanGanobservedthehorses6._____________(careful).Heevenmovedintolivewiththestableworkersforquitesometimetoobservethehorses,7._____________offeredhimalotof8._____________(inspire).Intheend,HanGanwasabletodraw9._____________(horse)vividly.Thosewhosawhispaintingssanghighpraisesforhisskills.ThefamouspoetSuShiexpressedhisadmirationforHanGan,10._____________(say)thatthehorsesdrawnbyHanGanwererealhorses.ofcarefullywhichinspirationhorsessaying
Ⅱ.长难句分析1.形式主语that引导主语从句ItissaidthatwhentheEmperoraskedHanGantotakeamasterofhorsepaintingashisteacher,theartistreplied,“Ihavemyownteachers,YourMajesty.Allthehorsesinyourstablesaremyveryteachers.”[尝试翻译]据说,皇帝曾让韩干拜一位画马大师为师,韩干回答说:“臣自有师,陛下内厩之马,皆臣之师也。”
2.定语从句ThosewhosawHanGan’shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill,sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.现在分词作伴随状语引导宾语从句[尝试翻译]那些看过韩干的马匹画作的人都盛赞他独特的技巧,称他的马“跃然纸上”。
Ⅲ.教材熟词生义frequent项目意义例句熟义adj.Theattackshavebecomeincreasinglyfrequent.生义v.Thebarwasfrequentedbyactorsfromthenearbytheatre.经常发生的,频繁的常去、常到(某地方)
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇1.befondof喜欢……【教材原句】TheTangemperorswereveryfondofhorses.唐朝皇帝都非常喜欢马。【归纳拓展】“be+adj.+of”结构的常见短语:betiredof厌烦……beshortof缺少……beafraidof害怕……beawareof意识到……beproudof对……感到自豪
【背佳句】IamfondofEnglishanddowellinbothspeakingandwriting.我喜欢英语,擅长说和写。练出神选词填空(aware/proud/short)①Hewouldhavehelpedusbuthewasofmoneyatthetime.②Peterfinallydecidedtogoonwiththeexperimenteventhoughhewasoftherisk.③Hispastrecordiscertainlysomethingtobeof.写精彩完成句子·背诵④说实话,我喜欢展示中国人民精神的中国画。Totellthetruth,IChinesepaintingswhichshowthespiritofChinesepeople.shortawareproudAmfondof
2.singhighpraisesfor高度赞扬【教材原句】ThosewhosawHanGan’shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill,sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.那些看过韩干马匹画作的人都盛赞他独特的技巧,称他的马“跃然纸上”。【归纳拓展】(1)同义表达:thinkhighly/wellof;speakhighlyof;haveahighopinionof(2)praisesb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而表扬某人(3)inpraiseof赞扬【背佳句】WeallsinghighpraisesforZhongNanshan,whomakesgreatcontributionstothetreatmentofthedisease.我们都高度赞扬钟南山,他为治疗这种疾病做出了巨大贡献。
练出神单句语法填空①Thedoctorwashighlypraisedhisresearchonheartdisease.②Hewroteapoempraiseoftheherosavingadrowninggirl.forin
写精彩一句多译·背诵③从他们的表情判断,他们对你的计划评价很高。→Judgingfromtheirexpressions,theyyourplan.→Judgingfromtheirexpressions,theyyourplan.→Judgingfromtheirexpressions,theyyourplan.→Judgingfromtheirexpressions,theyyourplan.【名师点津】短语thinkhighly/wellof的被动形式为behighly/wellthoughtof。thinkhighly(well)ofspeakhighlyofhaveahighopinionofsinghighpraisesfor
3.shaden.(色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度;阴凉处;(树)荫v.给……遮挡(光线);把……涂暗;画阴影【教材原句】Itshowssunflowersinavase,mostlyinthreeshadesofyellow.画的是花瓶里的向日葵,大多是三种深浅的黄色。【归纳拓展】(1)intheshadeof在……的阴影下putsb./sth.intheshade使(某人或事物)黯然失色;使相形见绌intheshade在阴凉处(2)shade...from/against...使……免受……的照射
【背佳句】Ifyouaddsomewatertothepaint,itwillmaketheshadeofthepaintlighter.如果你往这种颜料里加些水,会让颜料的色度淡一些。练出神单句语法填空①Ahatcanhelpshadeyoureyesandfacethesun.②Thiskindofsilkclothingshouldbedriedtheshade.③Hisperformancewassoattractivethatitputothers’performancestheshade.写精彩完成句子·背诵④清晨,天空呈现出深灰色。Inthemorning,theskyappeared.from/againstininaheavyshadeofgray
重点句式1.状语从句的省略句【教材原句】Whilewaitingatthegate,HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.韩干在门口等候时,他用一根木棒在地上画画,正好被王维看到。【归纳拓展】句中Whilewaitingatthegate为时间状语从句的省略句,While和waiting之间省略了hewas。在时间、条件、让步状语从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句的主语是it,同时从句中含有系动词be的某种形式时,可以省略主语与系动词。
【背佳句】Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.爬山时,我们享受到了温暖的阳光、欣赏了美丽的风景。
练出神单句语法填空①Inotherwords,weshouldkeeptheEarthhealthywhile(use)itssupplyofnaturalresources.②Theproblem,unless(handle)properly,mayleadtomisunderstandingbetweenthetwosides.写精彩句型转换·背诵③Onceitispublished,thisdictionarywillbeverypopular.→,thisdictionarywillbeverypopular.④Don’thesitatetoturntomeforhelpwhenitisnecessary.→Don’thesitatetoturntomeforhelp.usinghandledOncepublishedwhennecessary
2.Itissaidthat...“据说……”【教材原句】ItissaidthatwhentheEmperoraskedHanGantotakeamasterofhorsepaintingashisteacher,theartistreplied,“Ihavemyownteachers,YourMajesty.Allthehorsesinyourstablesaremyveryteachers.”据说,当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马的大画家为师时,韩干回答说:“臣自有师,今陛下内厩马,皆臣之师也。”
【归纳拓展】(1)本句中“Itissaidthat...”意为“据说……”。在该句型中,It是形式主语,that引导主语从句。(2)It’sreportedthat...据报道……It’swell-knownthat...众所周知……It’sthoughtthat...大家认为……It’ssuggestedthat...据建议……(3)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式:①sb./sth.besaid/thought/reported...+todosth.根据具体情况,过去分词后的动词不定式可以是一般式、进行式(tobedoing)或完成式(tohavedone);②sb.+believe/say/think/report+that...
【背佳句】ItissaidthatcarbondioxideisheatingtheEarthtwiceasquicklyaspreviouslyfeared.据说二氧化碳正以先前所担忧的两倍的速度使地球变暖。
练出神单句语法填空①isknownthathumanbeingsshouldn’tgoagainstnature.②Greenhousegasesaresaid(be)themaincauseofglobalwarming.③It(believe)thatheisthebestsculptorinourcountry.写精彩一句多译·背诵④据报道在这起交通事故中大约有10人丧生。→inthetrafficaccident.→inthetrafficaccident.IttobeisbelievedItisreportedthatabout10personshavelosttheirlivesAbout10personsarereportedtohavelosttheirlives
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