资料简介
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
第1课时 Section A(1a—2d)
1.面条n.__noodle__
2.牛肉n.__beef__
3.土豆;马铃薯n.__potato__
4.特色菜;特价品n.特别的;特殊的adj.__special__
5.(表示意愿)愿意modal v.__would__
6.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然adv.__yet__
7.大号的;大的adj.__large__
8.点菜;命令n.&v.__order__
9.大小;尺码n.__size__
10.碗n.__bowl__
11.(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢__would__like__
12.点菜__take__one's__order__
重点词汇
1.potato n.土豆;马铃薯
potato的复数形式为potatoes。以o结尾的名词变复数时需要加-es的有: negro(黑人)→negroes; hero(英雄)→heroes; potato(土豆)→potatoes; tomato(西红柿)→tomatoes。
【助记】黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿。
2.yet adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然
【辨析】yet和still
yet
意为“已经”时,用于疑问句句末;意为“还”时,用于否定句句末
still
意为“还;仍然”,多用于肯定句或疑问句,强调原有的状态没有改变
3.size n.大小;尺码
size常与what一起构成what size,用来询问物体的大小、尺寸。常用句型为:What size(+名词)+一般疑问句?
回答时常用以下词汇:L=large 大号的;M=medium 中号的;S=small 小号的。
4.one (large) bowl of… 一(大)碗……
bowl为可数名词,意为“碗”。one bowl of意为“一碗……”,其后通常接不可数名词,强调容量而不是数量。表示复数概念时,直接把bowl变为复数形式即可。
【拓展】“冠词a/an/数词+表示量的名词+of+不可数名词”结构常用来表示不可数名词的量。如:a piece of paper一张纸;a pair of glasses一副眼镜;a pair of trousers一条裤子。
重点句型
1.What would you like?
您需要什么?
这是服务人员询问对方有什么具体要求或需要的句子。would like相当于want,但比
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want语气委婉。
2.—What kind of noodles would you like?
—I'd like beef noodles, please.
——你想要哪种面条?
——我想要牛肉面。
(1)在口语中,当询问某人想要哪种类型的东西时,用What kind of…would you like?
(2)beef noodles牛肉面。相当于noodles with beef。句中的beef 作noodles的定语。当一个名词在另一个名词前充当定语,即当名词修饰名词时,起修饰作用的名词一般用其单数形式。如:two apple trees 两棵苹果树。
【拓展】 ①当man 和woman作定语修饰另一个名词时,要与所修饰的名词的单复数保持一致。如: two men workers 两名男工人; a man doctor 一名男医生。
②sport常用复数形式作定语。如:sports shoes运动鞋;sports meeting运动会。
3.May I take your order?
你们可以点餐了吗?
这是点餐常用语。用于服务员咨询客人是否可以点餐了。类似的还有: Can I help you?/What can I do for you?回答时一般先说“Yes, please.”,然后再说“I'd like…”说明点什么餐。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.—May I take your__order__(点菜), sir?
—Yes, I'd like gongbao chicken with rice.
2.The cake is too small.I'd like a__large__(大的) one.
3.Jenny buys a dress for her mother, but the__size__(尺寸) is too small.
4.I'd like two small__bowls__(碗) of mutton noodles.
5.There are two__specials__(特色菜) in the restaurant today.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He'd like some __carrots__(carrot).
2.—What would you like?
—Some __potatoes__(potato), please.
3.What about __eating__(eat) some noodles for lunch?
4.There __is__(be) some chicken on the table.
5.They would like __to__buy__(buy) some tomatoes.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(C)1.—Would you like a glass of milk?
—________
A.No, I don't want anything to eat.
B.Why not have some cakes?
C.Yes, please.
D.No, I don't.
(A)2.—What would you like?
—I'm not sure ________.
A.yet B.still
C.too D.already
(D)3.He'd like a hamburger ________ chicken.
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A.in B.on
C.for D.with
(A)4.It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.
A.boy B.boys
C.boy's D.boys'
(B)5.—What ________ movies do you like?
—I like action movies because they're ________ interesting.
A.kind; kind of B.kind of; kind of
C.kind; kind D.kind of; kind
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.He'd like a cup of tea.(改为一般疑问句)
__Would__ __he__ __like__ a cup of tea?
2.I'd like a small bowl of rice.(对画线部分提问)
__What__ __size__ bowl of rice would you like?
3.My brother would like cabbage__and__egg noodles.(对画线部分提问)
__What__ __kind__ __of__ noodles would your brother like?
4.Jack wants to eat some apples.(改为同义句)
Jack __would__ __like__ __to__ eat some apples.
5.There are some oranges on the table.(用meat改为一般疑问句)
__Is__ __there__ __any__ __meat__ on the table?
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Peter is a Chinese boy.But now he __1__ in the UK.He lives and __2__ with Mr.and Mrs.Green in London.They are very nice to him.But they like different __3__.
For breakfast, Mr.and Mrs.Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables.Sometimes they have fruit.Peter would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't like vegetables __4__ the breakfast time.
Lunch is at one __5__.Mr.and Mrs.Green usually have large hamburgers.Peter doesn't like __6__.He thinks they're __7__.He would like some rice.After that, __8__ like some fruit.__9__ Mr.and Mrs.Green usually have afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr.and Mrs.Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit.Peter wouldn't like __10__ beef.He'd like some noodles.
(B)1.A.live B.is
C.am D.are
(C)2.A.eat B.have
C.eats D.has
(D)3.A.drink B.fruit
C.vegetables D.food
(C)4.A.in B.of
C.at D.on
(C)5.A.clock B.time
C.o'clock D.times
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(A)6.A.them B.they
C.it D.one
(B)7.A.good B.bad
C.healthy D.interesting
(D)8.A.she's B.she'd
C.he's D.he'd
(D)9.A.Or B.So
C.Because D.But
(A)10.A.any B.some
C.many D.much
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
The food in the UK is very different from our Chinese food.
They eat a lot of potatoes.And they eat them every day.They eat bread for breakfast with butter(黄油), cheese(奶酪), jam(果酱) or other things.We don't eat these things much in China.Cheese and butter are made from milk.They drink lots of milk, too.They don't drink hot milk but cold milk, and they put it in their tea.The UK is the world's biggest tea drinker.They don't eat much rice.For their dinner, they like meat or fish with potatoes and vegetables.And they always eat something sweet(甜的) after dinner.They call this dessert.They don't have dumplings.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.What do people in the UK eat every day?
__They__eat__potatoes__every__day.__
2.What do people in the UK eat for breakfast?
__They__eat__bread__for__breakfast__with__butter,__cheese,__jam__or__other__things.__
3.Do people in the UK drink hot or cold milk?
__They__drink__cold__milk.__
4.What do people in the UK like for dinner?
__For__dinner,__they__like__meat__or__fish__with__potatoes__and__vegetables.__
5.Do people in the UK have dumplings?
__No,__they__don't.__
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