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高一年级英语上学期期末测试
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试时间 1。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 115 分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?
A. He agrees to give a talk on England.
B. He agrees to give a talk on any subject.
C. He refuses to give a talk.
2. What happened to the man last week?
A. He fell ill. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had his neck hurt.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman likes science better.
B. The man likes science better.
C. Both the man and the woman like science better.
4. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
5. Why does the man look tired?
A. He went lo bed too late last night.
B. He couldn't fall asleep last night.
C. He had to read a book last night.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给予出5 秒钟的作答案时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Sydney. B. Hawaii. C. Christmas holidays.
7. Who will the man stay with during his stay in Hawaii?
A. His parents. B. A host family. C. His friends.
8. What is the woman eager to do?
A. Travel by plane. B. Enjoy the warm weather. C. See the Koalas.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。
9. Why must Linda hurry?
A. She has to prepare for tomorrow's exam.
B. She has to go home to prepare coffee.
C. She has to do much housework.
10. What is Linda always doing during this period?
A. Working outside. B. Studying. C. Staying in hospital.
11. What did Linda do at last according to the conversation?
A. She went home to do housework.
B. She hurried home to prepare for an exam.
C. She had a cup of coffee with Dick.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。
12. Which month is it probably now according to the conversation?
A. July. B, August. C. September.
13. Which month was wet last year?
A. March. B. May. C. April.
14. Which month is the hottest one?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. Why doesn't the woman want to see a doctor?
A. She doesn't like doctors.
B. She has taken some medicine.
C. She feels better now.
16. What is the woman doing now?
A. She is lying in bed.
B. She is reading an article.
C. She is taking medicine.
17. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 题至
18. What was valuable to Marie Curie?
A. Science and research. B. Fame and honor. C. Persons and things.
19. Who did a friend of Curie's want her to see one evening?
A. A writer for a newspaper. B. Her husband. C. The King of Greece.
What do you think Marie Curie might do in the end?
A. Marie Curie had a talk with a reporter.
B. Marie Curie met the King.
C. Marie Curie left the party.
第二部分: 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
21. —— Shall we have a swim this afternoon?
—— _________. I will call you at 2 o’clock.
A. Forget it. B. That’s right. C. No way. D. Why not?
22. —— Isn’t that Ann's husband over there?
—— No, it _________ be him. I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.
A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not
23. Every minute should be made use of _________ our lessons because the final
examinations are coming.
A. having gone over B. going over C. go over D. to go over
24. On her birthday, she received from her parents a nice present _______ a note was attached,
saying “We love you so much.”
A. that B. to which C. in which D. which
25. He got to Shenzhen in 1986, ________ he became a great success ten years later.
A. which B. when C. what D. where
26. The teacher does not seem to notice that Peter never does his homework. I don’t know
how he ____________ it.
A. gets out of B. gets along with C. gets away with D. gets down to
27. —— Did you sleep well last night?
—— Never _________, like a rock.
A. worse B. so bad C. better D. the worst
28. _______ of the students in the new teacher’s class know that the story took place in _______.
A. Two thirds; 19 B. Two thirds; the 19C. Two third; the 19D. Two third; the 1929. —— Annie
is late again. We ________ to meet at 7:30.
—— Come on. Let’s give her a few more minutes.
A. agree B. agreed C. are agreeing D. are agreed
30. In some countries you can get a ________ if you drop rubbish in the streets.
A. fine B. bill C. fare D. fee
31. The film star wore dark glasses ___________ nobody would recognize him.
A. unless B. since C. because D. so that
32. I’d like to buy a house —— modern, comfortable, and________ in a quiet neighborhood.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
33. Great attention must be paid ______________ education, especially in the countryside.
A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing
34. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _______________ .
A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired
35. —— Jack has decided to ___________ the time he spends watching television.
—— Good for him.
A. cut off B. get away from C. cut down on D. give up
第二节 完形填空（共；每小题 1．5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出
最佳选项。
Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided
to go by air. He liked 36 beside a window when he was 37 , so when he got onto the lane
(通道)，he 38 a window seat. He found that all of them had already been taken 39 one,
and there was a 40 sitting in the seat beside this one. Mr. Robinson was 41 that he had not
taken the one by the window, but, anyhow, he at once went towards
42 .
When he 43 it, however, he saw that there was a book on it. It was written 44
ink and 45 , “ This is reserved （保留的）for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson
had never seen such an unusual notice in a plane 46 ,but he thought that the
plane 47 be carrying something particularly heavy in 48 baggage room, which made it
necessary to have passengers properly balanced, so he walked 49 and 50 another
empty seat, not beside the window, to sit in..
Two or three other people tried 51 in the window seat beside the soldier, but they,
too, 52 the notice and went on. Then, when the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl
hurried into the plane. The soldier, who was 53 the passengers coming in , quickly took the
notice off the seat beside him and 54 this way succeeded in 55 the company of the girl
during the whole of the trip.
36. A. sitting B. to sit C. seat D. sit
37. A. traveling B. sitting C. flying D. sleeping
38. A. found B. looked for C. noticed D. searched
39. A. besides B. except C. including D. together with
40. A. girl B. soldier C. passenger D. woman
41. A. glad B. pleased C. surprised D. disappointed
42. A. it B. one C. window D. soldier
43. A. get to B. arrived C. got D. reached
44. A. by B. with C. in D. of
45. A. wrote B. told C. spoke D. said
46. A. past B. then C. ago D. before
47. A. may B. must C. would D. should
48. A. her B. plane C. its D. it’s
49. A. on B. about C. off D. out
50. A. saw B. seeing C. finding D. found
51. A. to sit B. sitting C. to seat D. seating
52. A. watched B. saw C. read D. found
53. A. seeing B. watching C. seen D. watched
54. A. in B. by C. on D. for
55. A. failing B. having C. missing D. helping
第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
In America, when people say“man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead,
they are talking about a lovely animal：A dog! These words show the friendship between people
and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people’s lives. Some people think of their
pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the“eyes”for a blind person or
“ears”for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make
people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”.
Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week”in the first week of May.
Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this.
How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this
week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from
those unwanted babies.
If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog,
don’t kick (踢) it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better it yet, make friends
with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to shop them. As people, we must
protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.
56. “A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”means that ________.
A. pets have the right to inherit (继承) money B. money can give pets happiness
C. it’s the best way to spend money D. some pets are taken as children
57. Dogs are brought to hospitals
A. because they are ill and need to see doctors
B. because they can make the patients happier
C. because they can find out the problems of the patients
D. because doctors can do experiments (实验) on them.
58.The most popular activity in the “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week”is .
A. holding a pet show in the week B. playing with pets the whole week
C. cooking delicious food for pets D. making friends with other people’s pets
59. The passage is mainly about .
A. a lot of people are interested in dogs B. dogs can help people do many things
C. pets are lovely and need care and protection D. we have done a lot of things for pets
B
“When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do
when he grew up.” That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning
a horse farm. He wrote about his dream in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the
project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back.
On the front page was a large red F.
The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and the teacher said, ‘This is an
unrealistic(不现实) dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch(牧场) needs a lot of
money. There's no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this
paper with a more realistic goal , I will think about your grade again.’
The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. Finally, after sitting with it for a
week, the boy turned in the same paper. He stated, ‘You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.’
Monty then turned to the assembled group( 召 集 的 人 群 ) and said, “I tell you this story
because you are sitting in my 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my acre horse ranch. I still
have that school paper framed over the fireplace.” He added, “The best part of the story is that two
summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week.”
When the teacher was leaving, he said, “Look, Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your
teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams.
Fortunately you had enough will not to give up on yours.”
60.According to the story the boy mentioned must ________.
A. have studied hard when he was at school
B. have been often blamed by the teachers
C. have been born into a poor family
D. have been looked down upon by his classmates
61.The teacher gave his work an F because _________.
A. the boy had drawn a picture instead of a report
B. he thought the boy was making fun of him
C. he didn’t think the boy’s dream was practical
D. he didn’t like the boy’s idea about his future
62 The next week the boy turned in the paper _________.
A. without making any change B. after making a few changes
C. after making few changes D. following the teacher’s instruction
63. From the story we can conclude that all the following are true Except_______.
A. the boy’s hobby was training horses
B. the teacher regretted what he had done to the boy
C. the boy realized his childhood dream in the end
D. the boy’s dream was to have a acre horse ranch
C
Some people don’t mind being fat. Other people can keep slim without any effort. But a lot
of people do put on too much weight and don’t like it. The question is, what can they do about
it?
Some believe exercise can be helpful. But the trouble is that it only makes you want to eat
more. You might sweat out（减去）a couple of pounds playing tennis or climbing a mountain, but
you put it all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.
A helpful way is food-choosing. But what sort of food should you choose? Some believe that
the less they eat, the slimmer they will be. They don’t eat anything until they become weak with
hunger. Some stick to milk and bananas. You’ll find you need a lot of bananas, and unless you live
where they grow, they aren’t cheap. Another theory says that if you eat things like hard-boiled
eggs, apples with their skins on, and lean meat which are hard for your stomach do digest（消
化）,the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get
the energy to digest the food.
For most of us these methods are too extreme（极端的）. The simplest way is just to cut
down on the carbohydrate; that means not eating bread, potatoes, cakes, sugar, rice and so on
and eating anything else you like. It’s straight-forward and often quite effective.
Still others like to be more scientific. They are calorie counters. They get a table which tells
them that, for example, 100 grams of roast leg of lamb give you 330 calories and a 50 gram
helping of Yorkshire pudding gives you 130 calories.
64. There seems nothing wrong with exercise EXCEPT that .
A. it makes you sweat B. it’s hard work C. it tires you out D. it makes you eat
more
65. The practical method suggested in this passage means .
A. sticking to bananas B. not eating many carbohydrates
C. eating things that are hard to digest D. eating as little as possible
66. A calorie is a unit of .
A. weight B. power C. electricity D. heat
67. Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?
A. Don’t Eat Too Much. B. Various Ways of Losing Weight.
C. Ways to Keep Fit. D. Food and Health.
D
A car drew up outside the Swan Hotel and a young man got out．Pausing only for an instant
to see that he had come to the right place，he went into the hotel and rang the bell on the counter of
the bar．
Mrs. Crump，the landlady，who was busy in the kitchen at the time，hurried out，wiping her
hands．The young man raised his hat．
“Excuse me，”he said．“I’m looking for my uncle，Mr. White．I believe he is staying here．”
“He was staying here.” Mrs. Crump corrected him．“But I’m afraid that he went back to
London yesterday．” ．
“Oh，dear，”said the young man，looking disappointed．“I understood that he was going to
stay here until the end of the month．At least that is what his servant told me when I rang up his
house．”
“Quite right，”said Mrs. Cramp. “He intended to stay here the whole of July，as he always does.
But yesterday he got a telegram to say that his relative was ill. So he caught the train back to
London immediately.”
“I wish he had let me know,” The young man said. “I wrote him a letter saying that I was
coming. I’ve had all this trouble for nothing. Well, since he isn’t here, there’s no point in waiting.”
He thanked Mrs. Grump and went out. Mrs. Grump went to the window and watched him
drive off. When his car was out of sight, she called out: “You can come out now, Mr. White. He’s
gone.”
Mr. White came out of the kitchen, where he had been waiting.
“Many thanks, Mrs. Grump,” he said, laughing, “you did that very well. These nephews of
mine never gave me any peace. That young man is the worst of them all. As you see, when he
needs money, he even follows me into the country. Well, perhaps next time he won’t warn me by
writing a letter!”
68. The young man said “Oh, dear” to express his_______.
A. disappointment B. sadness C. surprise D. anger
69. This story is about a man _______.
A. who was very much loved by his nephews.
B. whose nephew went to visit him at the hotel
C. whose nephew had already disturbed his holiday
D. who was not able to meet his nephew that day
70. When his nephew came to the hotel, Mr. White_______.
A. took the train back to London B. left to visit a sick relative
C. went to pick up a telegram D. hid himself in the kitchen
71. Mr. White didn’t like his nephews because_______.
A. they always follow him around B. they frequently disturb their relative
C. they won’t write to him often D. they usually visit him in hotels
E
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that
is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can
control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a
normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the
one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and
you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you
never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re
always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your
hope too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a
good time.
If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of
yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people.
You prefer to on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced personality. You know your
strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel
anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people
rather angry.
72. According to the passage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal
with, probably sleeps_______.
A. on his side B. on his back C. curled up D. on his stomach
73. If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to
_______.
A. do things personally. B. stay alone C. keep things secret D. trust others easily
74. Which of the following people, in the author’s opinion, most likely have personalities
opposite to each other ?
A. The people sleeping on their stomach and those sleeping on his backs.
B. The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up.
C. The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides.
D. The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomach.
75. What the author mainly intends to tell us is that _______.
A. one’s sleeping position has something to do with one’s character.
B. everyone has got both real and secret personalities.
C. the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one.
D. when awake, one does not show one’s secret personality.
座 位 号
高一英语期末测试卷答题卡
I 卷(三部分，共 115 分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
II 卷(二部分，共 35 分)
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节：对话填空（共：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字幕的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出
一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
Ann--- A ; Bob--- B
A: Here are some questions about the Olympic Game. Please listen (76) c_____
76._______
and answer them one (77)b_____ one. When and where the
77._______
first (78) m_____ Olympic Games held? 78._______
B: It was held in (79) G_____ in 1896. 79._______
A: How (80)o____ are the Olympic Games are held ? 80._______
B: Both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games are held (81) e_____ 81._______
four years.
A: How many times have the Olympic Games been (82) s_____ because of war? 82._______
B: Five.
A：What’s the Olympic (83) m_____? 83._______
B: It’s “ Faster, Higher, Stronger”.
A: How many gold (84) m_____ did China win in the 84._______
Olympic Games?
B: Thirty-two.
A: In which events were many of the Chinese medals won?
B: They were won in events such as diving,(85) g____, 85._______
Weightlifting and shooting.
第二节：书面表达
请你仔细阅读所给英文信，然后给 Worried 写一封回信。要求包含以下内容：
1、安慰鼓励。
2、记一些惯用词组和句型结构，将它们组织在一起并用其造句。
3、多读英语，告诉他通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言。
4、多背诵一些好的短文。
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要求： 不要逐字逐条翻译，词数一百左右。
Dear Helpful,
I’m a middle school students and I’m in trouble. I used to like English, but now I have some
difficulty in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important
subject, I think now it is too difficult for me. You know I have got poor results in English tests
many times because my writing is poor. I wonder why so many students like English and can get
good results in English tests. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous
university after graduation. But my English is not good enough. What should I do?
Worried
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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高一英语期末测试
选择题答案：
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 CACAB CACBA 16-CACB
21-25 DADBD 26-30 CCBBA 31-35 DBCCC 36-40 ACBBB
41-45 CADCD 46-50 DBCAD 51-55 ACBAB
56-59 DBAC 60-63 CCAA 64-67 BBDC 68-71 ACBD
72-75 DBCA
76 carefully 77. by 78. modern 79. Greece 80. often
81. every 82. stopped 83. motto 84. medals 85. gymnastics
One possible version:
Dear Worried,
I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions. First of all, don’t be
disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well. In my opinion, if you want to improve
your writing, you can do several things. First, do some study with set phrases and sentence
structures. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them. Second, read as
much as possible. There are many things that can’t be learnt. You must see them in books many
times. Then you’ll be able to use them correctly yourself. So, in order to write well, you must
learn to read much. Finally, you’d better recite some good passages.
Good luck to you in your writing.
Helpful
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