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短文改错
(一)(2013·全国Ⅰ)
I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she
passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.
I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward
gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful.
In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the
gentlest man I have never known.
(二)(2013·全国Ⅱ)
The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's. Have tea in
the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom
soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China
was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup
with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.
(三)(2013·浙江)
Dear Diary，
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last
week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye
to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room
with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I'll never fall sleep.
Good night and remember you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
(四)（2013·辽宁)
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly
any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are
worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see
him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed,
looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
(五)(2013·陕西)
My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and
headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I
was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were
a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish.
Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.
(六)(2013·四川)
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend,
asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us
were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to
cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she
punish me?
(七)（2012 四川卷）
Dear Mom,
Mother’s Day are coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. Mom, I know
I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you,
Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had
done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will
always love you. Hope you good health and much happiness every day! Your little
girl,
Jennifer
（八）（2011·四川卷）
Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to fire him if he
didn’t start coming on time, but he went to the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take
them before he went to bed. The man did as told and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. He had
time for a properly breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.” Boss,” he said ,”that medicine really works!”” I’m
pleasing to hear it ,”says his boss,” but where were you yesterday?”
（九）（2010·四川卷）
An English lady was finally decided that she really should learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her driving
test and told her husband that，to release，he was going to drive him over to France for a holiday. But then a week after the
trip, she sudden announced that they wouldn’t take the holiday. “How did you change your mind?” he asked her by surprise.
“Well，it is all because of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have been practicing for three weeks now， but I
still couldn’t get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。”
（十）（2009·四川卷）
Three men was fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. The first man got over his shock and politely said
to the angel, “I’ve suffered by back pain for years. Can you help me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered. The
second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes, but he could
see everything clearly. The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his hands in fear. “Don’t touch me!” he cries. “I’m on
disability pay! I don’t want to be a normally person!”
2014 届高三考前强化训练：短文改错
(2013·全国Ⅰ)
答案：
I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding
hold
me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes
passed
away. She
is just a distant memory for me now.[来源
:学科网 ZXXK]
I remember my grandfather very much
well/clearly
. He was tall, with broad shoulder
shoulders
and a beard that turned from black toward
to/into
gray over the years.
He had a deep voice, which set himself
him
apart from others in our small town, ∧
and
he was strong and powerful. In a＼ fact, he even scared my
classmates away during
when
they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never
ever
known.
(2013·全国Ⅱ)
答案：
The book I'm reading of＼ talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's. Have
Having
tea in the late afternoon
provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that
which
might not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom soon becomes
became
another meal of ∧
the
day. Interesting
Interestingly
，it had a connection by
with
the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank
drunk
from cups without handles.
When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup
cups
with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow
growth
in the
porcelain industry.
(2013·浙江)
答案：
Dear Diary，
Here I am in t he middle of a city, 350 miles far＼ away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move
moved
last week? Dad lost his
job, and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find other
another
one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate
classmates
， my school or
and
just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad
worse
， now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is
∧
the/my
first day of school. I am awfully tiring
tired
， but I know I'll never fall sleep
asleep
.
Good night and remember you, dear diary, is
are
my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
Yours，
Rosemary
(2013·辽宁)
答案：
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with
on
his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so＼he
works from morning till night. Hard work have
has
made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy
health
. We are worried about him.” That is which
what
other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid ∧
a
visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her
his
room I stopped. I had to calm
myself down. Quietly I step
stepped
into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture
pictures
we had taken together. I understood that he
missed us just as many
much
as we missed him.[来源:Z.Com]
(2013·陕西)
答案：
My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.
One Sunday morning we go
went
fishing at a lake. We took ours
our
fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so＼ we
dropped the lines into the water. Before
After
waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently
impatient
. I wanted to give up, and
but
my
grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were
was
a sudden pull at the pole and ∧
a
fish was caught. Within th e next few minute
minutes
，
my grandfather also caught a fish.
Felt
Feeling
hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.
(2013·四川)
答案：
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty
difficult
， but I tried hardly
hard
to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking
asked
me to let
her to＼ copy my answers. After think
thinking
for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all
both
of us were called to the teacher's office.
The teacher was angry because we had ∧
the
same answers in the tests
test
. We were warned not to cheat again so
or
she would need to see our parents.
I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does
did
she punish me？
(七)（2012 四川卷）
【答案与解析】
1.are-is 主谓一致（此题为编者出题 13 年以前四川卷只有九个错
误）
2your 改为 you。考查代词。此处动词 send 接双宾语，应使用宾
格形式，构成短语 send sb. sth.。
3. thank 改为 thanks。考查名词单复数。“表达感谢”应为：express
one’s thanks。
4. 去掉 on。考查介词。在副词 today 之前不用介词，故去掉。
5. by 改为 for。考查介词。Thank sb. for…为固定短语“因…而感
谢”。
6. teach 改为 teaching。考查非谓语动词。此处是 but 连接的用于
介词之后的并列的动名词形式。
7. had 改为 have。考查动词时态。全篇文章属于现在的时态，故
将过去完成时改为现在完成时。
8. may 后加 not。考查句意。句意为：妈妈，虽然我可能没有经
常说，但我确实很爱你。
9. Whenever 改为 Wherever。考查连词。根据句意：无论我在哪
里，我总是爱你的。
10. Hope 改为 Wish。考查动词辨析。动词 hope 后不能接双宾语，
应用 wish 符合语境和语法规则。
（八）（2011·四川卷）
【答案与解析】
1.troubles 改为 trouble。考查名词。have trouble doing sth.为固定
短语，trouble 为不可数名词。
2．with 改为 for。考查介词。be late for…为固定短语“…迟到”。
3．but 改为 so。考查并列连词。分析前后两句之间的关系为因果
关系，因此用 so。
4．去掉 a。考查冠词。help 为不可数名词，前面不用不定冠词。
5．them 改为 it。考查代词。此处指代前文 medicine，为不可数
名词，因此用 it 指代。
6．wake 改为 waking。考查非谓语动词。动词 wake 此处与主语
为主动关系作状语，故用现在分词 waking。
7．properly 改为 proper。考查形容词和副词。此处修饰名词
breakfast，故用形容词 proper。
8．reach 前加 to。考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式 to reach 作
the first 的后置定语。
9．pleasing 改为 pleased。考查形容词。此处描述主语为人，故用
以-ed 结尾的形容词。
10．Says 改为 said。时态前后不一致，此处应为过去时（此题为
编者出题 13 年以前四川卷只有九个错误）
（九）
（2010·四川卷）
1 答案：去掉 finally 前的 was 解析：lady 与 decide 之间为主动
关系
2. 答案：past→passed 解析：此处意为“通过”，应使用 pass 的
过去式
3. 答案：he→she 解析：此处应为妻子要带丈夫去法国，应用女
性的人称代词
4. 答案：after→before 解析：此处应为在此次旅行之间，妻子就
因不适应右侧驾驶改变了主意
5. 答案：sudden→suddenly 解析：此处 sudden 修饰动词应该用副
词（此题为编者出题 13 年以前四川卷只有九个错误）
6. 答案：How→Why 解析：此处为丈夫对妻子突然改变主意不理
解，而询问原因
7. 答案：by→in 解析：in surprise 为固定搭配，意为“惊奇地，
惊讶地”
8. 答案：right→the right 解析：方位名词前腰加定冠词
9. 答案：couldn’t→can’t 解析：此处应为目前还不是要右侧驾驶，
应用现在时。
10. 答案：peoples→people 解析：不可数名词
（十）
（2009·四川卷）
答案
1. was→were 2. the →an 3.
by→from
4. 去掉 he 后的 had 5. glass→glasses
6. her→ his
7. but →and 8. threw 前加 who
9. cries→cried 10. normally→normal
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