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How often do you exercise单元课件

2021-05-12
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Section A (1a-2d) 目录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标学习本课时新单词和短语：housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full, swing, swing dance；通过听说训练，学会使用频度副词谈论做某事的频率。学习用 how often 询问做某事的频率；思考新课导入思考 do homework exercise What do they usually do on weekends? 新课导入 go to the movies play football 新课导入 read watch TV 新课导入 shop swim 新课讲解 1a 1. __________ __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ help with housework read a book exercise watch TV go shopping Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities. 新课讲解 1b Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words. always(100%) ______________ usually ______________ often ______________ sometimes ______________ hardly ever ______________ never(0%) ______________ exercise, read help with hose watch TV go shopping watch TV go shopping 新课讲解 always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 从不, 从未很少, 几乎不有时经常, 常常通常, 一般总是100 % 0% 新课讲解 1c What do you do on weekends? I usually watch TV. Do you go shopping? Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make your own conversations about what you do on weekends. 新课讲解 She … Does she go to cinema? Yes, … What does she do on weekends? 新课讲解 They often… What do they do on weekends? 新课讲解 Language point 1 What’s your favorite program? What’s one’s favorite…?常用来询问某人的喜好, “one’s favorite+ 名词”为主语,意为“某人最喜欢的……”,该句型可与What does/do sb. like best?替换。 What’s Jim’s favorite sport? =What sport does Jim like best? 吉姆最喜欢什么运动? 新课讲解 2a Activities How often a. ___go to the movies every day b. ___watch TV once a week c. ___shop twice a week d. ___exercise three times a week e. ___read once a month twice a month 1 3 5 4 2 Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear them. 新课讲解 2b activities How often a. go to the movies every day b. watch TV once a week c. shop twice a week d. exercise three times a week e. read once a month twice a month Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them. 新课讲解 2c2c Activities How often watch TV every day use the Internet read English books go to the movies exercise How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations. 新课讲解 How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every day. What’s your favorite program? Animal World. How often do you watch it? Twice a week. 新课讲解 How often do you use the Internet? What’s your favorite website? … 新课讲解 How often do you read English books? What’s your favorite book? ... How often do you read it? … 新课讲解 2d Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure! 新课讲解 Language points 2 I have to play tennis with my friends. （1）have to与must ①have to意为“不得不，必须”，强调客观原因。有人称、数和时态的变化，进行各种句式的转换时要借助于助动词do/does/did。 I have to do my homework now.现在我不得不做作业。 ②must意为“必须”，强调主观原因，为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。 We must make our classroom clean. 我们必须让我们的教室保持干净。当堂小练一、词语运用 1.My parents always　　　　 (go)to work early. 2.Jodie often 　　　　 (exercise)in the park. 3.—How often do you clean your room? — 　　 (two)a month. 4.How often　　　　 she　　　　 (visit)her parents? 5.What is 　　　　(she)favorite sport? her go exercises does visit Twice 当堂小练二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我几乎从不看电影。 I 　　　　　　　go to the movies. 2.你最爱看什么电视节目? What’s 　　　　　　　　TV program? 3.我这个星期相当忙。 This week is quite　　　　　　　　me. 4.—你多久帮妈妈做一次家务? —至少一周两次。 —　　　　　　　　do you help your mother with housework? —At least　　　　　　　　week. 5.我在工作日从来不购物。 I never 　　　　　　　　　　　weekdays. go shopping on hardly ever your favorite full for How often twice a 归纳课堂小结重点单词：housework, hardly, ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full 重点短语：hardly ever ，swing dance 重点句子： 1.—What do you do on weekends? —I usually watch TV. 2.—Do you go shopping? —No, I never go shopping. 3.—How often do you watch TV —I watch TV every day. Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A (Grammar Focus-3c）目录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标学习用 how often 询问做某事的频率；掌握频度副词的用法; 学习新单词和短语：maybe, at least; 能够运用目标语言谈论课余时间的各项活动。思考新课导入 Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Claire, … Hmm, ... 新课讲解 Grammar —What do you usually do on weekends? —I always exercise. — What do they do on weekends? — They often help with housework. — What does she do on weekends? — She sometimes goes shopping. 新课讲解 — How often do you go to the movies? — I go to the movies maybe once a month. — How often does he watch TV? — He hardly ever watches TV. — Does he go shopping? — No, he never goes shopping. 新课讲解 Ask and answer How often do you help with housework? I… What do you usually do on weekends? I … 新课讲解 How often does your best friend, Alice， exercise? She ... What does your cousin, … do after school? He ... 新课讲解 3a 1. How often _____ he play soccer？ 2. ______ you drink milk? 3. How often ______ they stay up late? 4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often ______ you eat apples？ 6. ______ your parents play sports? do does Do Does do Do Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers. 新课讲解 1. How often dose he play soccer？ 2. Do you drink milk? 3. How often do they stay up late? 4. Dose Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often do you eat apples？ 6. Do your parents play sports? a. Yes, she usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day. 新课讲解 3b Questions： • ? (how often/ help with housework) • ? (what / usually/ do/ weekends) • ? (how often / best friend / exercise) • ? (what / usually / do / after school) How often do you help with housework What do you usually do at weekends How often does your best friend do exercise What do you usually do after school Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner. 新课讲解 read English books sing English songs What can you do to improve your English? 新课讲解 speak English with foreigners 新课讲解 watch English movies 新课讲解 read English newspapers do some English exercise 新课讲解 3c How often do you… Names Frequency read English books? Lin Ying twice a week write to a pen friend watch English movies go to the English club Su Lei Hu Tao once a week Hu Tao Ma Li twice a week keep an English diary once a day twice a month What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student. 新课讲解 Language point 1 maybe maybe为副词,意为“大概;或许;可能”。表示推测,一般位于句首。 Maybe these nutrients are helpful to your health. 或许这些营养品对你的健康有帮助。　　【辨析】　maybe,may be (1)maybe是副词,意为“也许,可能”,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps the weather will get better. 可能天气会变得好一些。新课讲解 (2)may be中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是;可能是”。 Maybe he’s wrong. =He may be wrong. 或许他错了。 Maybe you are right and she may be a little late. 或许你说的对,她可能有点晚了。新课讲解 Language points 2 He plays at least twice a week. least副词“最小;最少”,形容词“最小的;最少的”,least 是 little的最高级。短语at least表示“至少”。 He has the least money of the three.这三个人中,他的钱最少。 I study at least for 6 hours every day.我每天至少学习 6个小时。新课讲解【拓展】　 (1)least还可作副词,与形容词或副词的原级构成最高级,表示“最不……”。 Bruce is the least outgoing of the three boys.布鲁斯是三个男孩中最内向的。 (2)least的反义词为most,其常见的词组为:at most, 意为“至多”。 The book is at most five yuan. 这本书至多五元。当堂小练 Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 1.My mother sometimes 　　　　shopping on weekdays. 2.—Does your brother have a 　　　　breakfast? —Yes,he has an egg and some bread. 3.If you 　　　　up for your favorite TV programs,you will feel sleepy. 4.He felt terrible.　　　　 it was because he didn’t have breakfast. 5.We should sleep at 　　　　8 hours every day. least goes healthy stay Maybe go, stay, maybe, least, health 当堂小练 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.她通常在周末做什么? 　　　　　　　　she 　　　　do on weekends? 2.他们有时候帮助做家务。 They 　　　　　　　　　with housework. 3.你多久去一次英语俱乐部? 　　　　　　　　do you go to the English Club? 4.我一周大约熬夜三到四次。 I 　　　　　　　　late about 3 to 4 　　　　a week. 5.我几乎很少记日记。 I 　　　　　　　　keep a diary. hardly ever What does usually sometimes help How often stay up times 归纳课堂小结归纳重点单词：maybe, least 重点句子： 1.—What do you usually do on weekends? —I always exercise. 2.—What does she do on weekends? —She sometimes goes shopping. 3.—How often do you go to the movies? —I go to the movies maybe once a month. 4.—How often does he watch TV? —He hardly ever watches TV. 5.—Do you go shopping? —No, I never go shopping. Unit 2 How often do you exercise？ Section B (1a-1e) 目录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标能运用所学句型用英语谈论、描述自己的生活习惯，能够同他人交流与生活习惯有关的信息。学习本课时新单词和短语：junk food,coffee,health；新课导入思考 What do you eat every day? 新课导入 junk food Some people never eat junk food. be good / bad for health 新课导入 milk Most people drink milk every day. How often do people drink it? 新课导入 vegetables Most people often eat vegetables. How often do people eat them? 新课讲解 1a Match the words with the pictures. a b e c f d a b c d e f 1. ____ junk food 3. ____ fruit 5. ____ sleep 2. ____ milk 4. ____ vegetables 6. ____ coffee 新课讲解 good for our health bad for our health 新课讲解 1b Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? I drink milk every day. Do you like it? No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. 新课讲解 How often do you eat junk food? I eat it once a week. Do you like it? Yes. But my mother doesn’t let me to eat it. She says it’s bad for my health. 新课讲解 1c Listen to an interview about two people’s daily habits. Circle your answer to each question. Does Tina have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know. Does Bill have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know. 新课讲解 1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey. Questions Tina Bill 1.How often do you exercise? 2.How often do you eat fruit? 3.How many hours do you sleep every night? 4.How often do you drink milk? 5.How often do you eat junk food? 6.How often do you drink coffee? every day nine never every day hardly ever never every day nine 3 or 4 times a week never 2 or 3 times a week 4 times a day 新课讲解 Language point 1 How many hours do you sleep every day? 本句是特殊疑问句,how many后要接可数名词复数,再加一般疑问句。而how much后要接不可数名词,再加一般疑问句。 How many bananas are there in the basket? 这个篮子里有多少香蕉? How much water do you need? 你需要多少水? 新课讲解 1e Student A is the reporter. Student B is Tina or Bill. Ask and answer questions. Then change roles. A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise every day. A: And how often do you …? 新课讲解 How often do you …? 新课讲解 eat vegetableseat fruit sleep nine hours every night drink milk exercise a healthy lifestyle good eating habits eat rice for meals Do you have a healthy lifestyle? 新课讲解 Write your own habits. Use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never. Activities How often? Good habits Bad habits eat junk food twice a week. exercise eat a lot of vegetables eat fruit drink milk sleep eight hours drink coffee always every day every day every day every night never 当堂小练 I.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Jim’s grandfather is 90, but he is still in good _______. 2. His brother often drinks _______ in the afternoon. 3. We should eat a lot of ___________ and fruit, but little meat. 4. Staying up late isn’t a good _______, I think. 5. This kind of animal always _______ at night. health coffee vegetables habit sleeps coffee health habit sleep vegetable 当堂小练二、单项选择 1.An apple a day is good __ your health. A. at B. for C. in D. with 2. I hardly exercise so I think I’m kind of __. A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy D. healthily 3. My sister likes fruits ___ she doesn’t like vegetables. A. and B. but C. or D. also 4. Jim’s parents want him ___ more fruit. A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. eats 当堂小练 5. Everyone should ___ his or her health. A. look after B. look down C. look over D. look like 6. We ___ go out to eat but not very often. A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes 7. ___ do you read English? A. What B. How often C. How far D. How much 课堂小结重点单词：coffee, health 重点短语：junk food 重点句子： 1.—How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? —I drink milk every day. 2.—Does Tina have good habits? —Yes. 3.—How many hours do you sleep every night? —Nine.l be. 归纳 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section B (2a-2e) 目录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标学习本课时新单词和短语： result, percent, online, television, although, mind, body, such, such as, together, die, writer; 读懂阅读部分的内容以及学会使用所学语言叙述自己的一些生活习惯。学习和掌握下列句型：1.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 2. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 3. It's good to relax by using the Internet … 思考新课导入思考 What do you do in your free time, do exercise, use the Internet or watch TV? 新课导入思考 How often do you exercise? eat fruit ? drink milk ? eat junk food ? drink coffee ? How many hours do you sleep every night? Interview your classmates and fill in the chart. Then make a report. 新课讲解 2a watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the country 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates do them (1=most often, 6= least often). 新课讲解 2b Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page. 新课讲解 Read the articles fast and find the general idea of 2b. The general idea of the articles is about　　　　. A. how to use the Internet B. free time activities in No.5 High School C. how to make friends B 45 13 20 15 20 90 10 85 2 新课讲解 Language point 1 percent n.百分之……。常用于“数词+percent +of+ sth.”结构, 这时后面谓语的单复数由percent后面跟的名词决定。 Twenty percent of the students agree with you.百分之二十的学生赞同你。 Thirty percent of time passes.百分之三十的时间过去了。新课讲解 Language point 2 although conj.虽然;尽管;即使。引导让步状语从句。 Although/Though it was so cold,he went out without an overcoat. 尽管天气很冷,但他还是没有穿大衣就出去了。【注意】　although=though用作连词,意为“虽然,尽管”,这两个词都不能与but连用,即用了although/though就不能再用but。不过although可以与yet/still一起使用。尽管他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。正:Although/Though he is in poor health,he works hard. 正:He is in poor health,but he works hard. 误:Although he is in poor health, but he works hard. 　　新课讲解 2c Read the article again and answer the questions. 1.What percent of the students do not exercise at all? 2.What percent of the students use the Internet every day? 3.How often do most students watch TV? What do they usually watch? 20% of the students do not exercise at all. 90% of the students use the Internet every day. Most students watch TV every day. They usually watch sports, game shows. 新课讲解 4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why? 5.Do you think the students at No.5 are healthy? Why or why not? Exercise. Because it is healthy for the mind and the body. No , I don’t think so.Because they watch TV more and exercise less. 新课讲解 2d According to the article and the pie charts, write sentences with the percentages using always, usually or sometimes. 1. 90%:____________________________________________ 2. 85%:____________________________________________ 3. 45%: ____________________________________________ 4. 10%: ____________________________________________ 5. 13%: ____________________________________________ 6. 2% : ____________________________________________ Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet. Eighty-five percent of the students always watch TV. Forty -five percent of the students usually exercise. Ten percent of the students often use the Internet. Thirteen percent of the students usually watch TV. Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV. 新课讲解 2e Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class. Play computer games Read books Go shopping Draw pictures Play sports How often do you…? Names of classmates 1-3 times a week 4-6 times a week every day 新课讲解 Language points 3 mind n.头脑,心智。 He has a very sharp mind. 他的头脑很敏锐。【拓展】　mind v.介意,当心,关心。mind后用动名词或名词作宾语, 而不用不定式。Do/Would you mind (one’s)doing…? 用来客气地提出请求,或者用来提出询问、征求对方意见。 Do you mind closing this window? 你介意关上这扇窗户吗? 【固定搭配】make up one’s mind下决心;change one’s mind改变主意;never mind不必担心/没关系;keep in one’s mind记住。当堂小练一、词语运用 1.It’s important for people to keep the______ and the body healthy. 2.About ninety ______ of the boys like watching basketball games.3.Eric’s grandmother________ three days ago. 4.My family and I often go camping in the country_________. We have so much fun . 5.I’m ________ to hear that he passed the exam. 6.Now many young women shop_________ because the things are cheap and beautiful. percent，online，mind，together，die, surprise percent online mind together died surprised 当堂小练二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．我发现学好数学不容易。 I found that it’s not easy ___________ ________ maths well. 2．这就是你在今年所读的书。 ____ ____ the books you have read this year. 3．我喜欢运动，例如：篮球、足球和网球。 I like sports, ______ ____ basketball, soccer and tennis. 4．克莱尔在她的业余时间根本不玩电脑游戏。 Claire ________ play computer games ____ ____ in her free time. 5．喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。 Drinking milk ____ ____ ____ our health. to learn such as doesn't at all is good for Here are 当堂小练三、单项选择 1.I like sports, ______ ____ basketball, soccer and tennis. A. for example B. such as C. because D. so 2.Only ________ the students exercise for more than half an hour every day. A．five percent B．five percents C．five percent of D．five percents of 3.It isn't warm today, ________ the sun is shining. A．or B．And C．although D．so 4.It is very important for us ________ English well. A．learn B．learning C．learns D．to learn 5.The answers ________ these questions were very ________． A．of; interesting B．to; interesting C．to; interested D．of; interested 归纳课堂小结重点单词：percent, surprised, although, mind, die 重点短语：such as 重点句子： Here are the results. It’s good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. Unit 2 How often do you exercise？ Section B (3a-Self Check) 目录 C O N T E N T S 1 学习目标 2 新课导入 3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练 5 课堂小结 6 课后作业 7 学习目标学习本课时新单词和短语： dentist, magazine, however, than, more than, almost, none, less, less than, point。复习一般现在时态及本单元学过的频度副词及其用法。写一篇有关自己生活习惯的小短文。思考新课导入思考新课导入 3a Look at the information in the chart and complete the report. Activities Days a year Exercise Read books Watch TV for over 2 hours Drink juice Eat hamburgers Help with housework Stay up late Go to the dentist 365 365 320 210 95 20 15 0 新课导入 Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She ______ exercises and she reads books _________. Also, she ______ drinks juice and she _________ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She _________ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she ___________ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she __________ helps with housework and she ______ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid! always every day often hardly ever usually sometimes hardly ever never 复合形容词，作定语副词，然而多于，相当于over 新课讲解 3b Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never. Activities How often? Good habits Bad habits 新课讲解 3c Activities How often? Good habits get up early always exercise four to six times a week do homework every day watch TV once a week Bad habits eat junk food often eat vegetables hardly ever stay up late sometimes Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example. 新课讲解时态:一般现在时。人称:用第一人称。提示要领,如下图。新课讲解 Do you have any good habits or bad habits? For me,I have some good habits.I always get up early in the morning.I exercise four to six times a week.And I do homework every day.I only watch TV once a week. However,I have some bad habits,too.I often eat junk food and I hardly ever eat vegetables.Sometimes I stay up late. As students,we should have some good habits. They are good for our health. One possible version: 新课讲解 Language point 1 Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. 16-year-old是复合形容词作定语,修饰high school student,复合词中的名词只能用单数,不用复数,若表示所属关系,可以用复数,但需去掉连词符并加所有格。 After the exam,we’ll have a two-day (two days’)holiday.考试后, 我们有两天的假期。 Tom is an eight-year-old boy.汤姆是一个八岁的男孩。新课讲解 Language point 2 Also,she often drinks juice and she hardly ever stays up late . However,she has some bad habits , too. however adv.然而;不过。相当于but,不过二者不可同时使用。however表示一种较松弛的转折关系,在句中位置灵活,作插入语可放在句首或句末,一般用逗号与句子分开。 I’d like to go with you , however, my hands are full. 我很想和你一块儿去,可是我忙不过来。新课讲解【辨析】however , but however是副词, however可位于句首、句末或句中,且常用逗号将其与句子的其他部分隔开。but是并列连词,转折意味较强。直接引出分句,无需用逗号与后面的句子分开。 You didn’t finish your homework . However,you can do it now. 你没有完成作业。而现在你就可以写作业了。 I want to go for a travel , but I am too busy now. 我想去旅行,但是现在太忙了。新课讲解 4 Take the health quiz. Compare your results with your partner’s. Who’s healthier? 1.How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never. b.A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 2.How often do you eat fast food? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 4.How often do you exercise? a. A few times a year. b. A few times a month. c.A few times a week. 5.How many hours do you watch TV every week? a. None. b. One to four. c. Five or more. 6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven. c. Eight or more. 新课讲解 1.a=0, b=1,c=2 2.a=2, b=1,c=0 3.a=0, b=1,c=2 4.a=0, b=1,c=2 5.a=2, b=1,c=0 6.a=0, b=1,c=2 9-12 points: You’re really healthy! Good for you—— and your health! 4-8 points: You’re smart about health most of the time. 0-3 points: You have to learn more about healthy habits. Don’t worry——you can do it! Are you healthy? 新课讲解 Self Check I My mother/father always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 1 Complete the chart with activities you do and don’t do. What about your mother/father? play basketball play chess read books read newspapers eat hamburgers eat chicken drink juice drink tea watch TV use the Internet stay up late get up early 新课讲解 2 Write five sentences using the information above. 5. I hardly ever watch TV. 1. I always play basketball after school. 2. My father always plays chess on weekends. 3. I usually read books on weekends. 4. My father sometimes drinks tea. 6. My father never gets up early. 新课讲解 A: What do Tom and Mike __________ do on weekends? B: They sometimes go to the museum. A: _________ do they go to the shopping center? B: ______ ever. Maybe about twice a month. usually How often Hardly 3 Fill in the blanks in the conversation. 新课讲解 A: _________ do they watch TV? B: Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV _________________ day. A: Oh, I’m just like Tom. I ______ watch TV, too. How often over two hours a usually 新课讲解 Language points 2 None. none既可指人,也可指物,意为“没有人;没有东西”等,表示三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定,与all是反义词,后可接of 短语。作主语时,如果它指代的是可数名词,谓语动词用单数、复数形式都可以,用单数时强调个体,表示“没有一个人”;用复数则强调整体, 表示“所有人都没有”。如果它指代的是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。常常用来回答 how many 和 how much 以及有特定范围的问题。新课讲解【注意】nobody 和 no one 也指代人,意为“没有人”。作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,常常用来回答who 和不确定的问题。 Luckily, nobody / no one was hurt in this accident.幸运的是,没有人在这场事故中受伤。 —Who went to the net bar this week? 这周谁去过网吧? —Nobody / No one.没有人。当堂小练一、词语运用 1.About forty percent of the students 　　　　(be)girls in our school. 2.—It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today? —Yes,and none of us 　　　　 (be)late for school this morning. 3.In October,2012,Chinese 　　　　(write)Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖). 4.He never goes to the dentist for teeth 　　　　(clean). 5.He is always afraid of 　　　　(make)mistakes. are was/were　 writer cleaning making 当堂小练二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我们几乎每天都打篮球。 We play basketball　　　　　　　　　. 2.迈克每天睡觉超过八个小时。 Mike sleeps for　　　　　　　　eight hours every day. 3.或许你需要了解更多的健康生活习惯。 Maybe you need to learn more about　　　　　　　　. 4.我的妹妹害怕去看牙医。 My sister　　　　　　　　to go to the dentist. 5.别担心我!我能做到。　　　　　　　　about me! I can do it. 　Don’t worry almost every day more than healthy habits is afraid 课堂小结重点单词： dentist, magazine, however,than 重点短语：more than ， less than 复习一般现在时态查看更多

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