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八年级上学期英语模块检测（九）
Module 9
一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
( )1. India is one of the countries _________population.
A. with most B. has the most C. with the largest D. has the biggest
( )2. The population in the countryside is ________than that in the cities in China.
A. small B. more C. large D. larger
( )3. Hundreds of workers lost their jobs when the factory_________.
A. close up B. close down C. closed up D. closed down
( )4. _______old man in ____brown coat over there is Mr.Jackson..
A. An; a B. An; the C. The ;a D. The ; the
( )5. There ____enough space for everyone on the earth soon.
A. will have B. won’t have be C. won’t be D. aren’t
( )6. It’s vey difficult ________the woman headmaster ______a school like this .
A. for; running B. of; running C. for; to run D. for; running
( )7. There are _________people in the world.
A. too much B. too many C. a few D. a little
( )8. There are two _________students on the playground.
A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds of
( )9. Arnwick needs better ways ______money to pay for everything.
A. raising B. of raising C. rising D. for rising
( )10. ---Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?
---Sure.________. A. 85662 B. 58626 C. 58662 D. 85626
二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world’s population
11 , there will be 12 people in the cities tomorrow.
It may be 13 for any family to live in a house with land around it, There 14 enough
space for them. 15 to solve this problem may be the skyscraper (摩天城). The highest
building in the world today is in Taipei. It’s about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the
future will be many times 16 .
In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can 17 in four
of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have
ten villages. They will live, work and 18 their free time in them. They won’t need to leave the
city 19 they want to. They will be able to move about in the city transport controlled 20
computers. Let’s imagine how the life will be then!
( )11. A. has grown B. is growing C. are growing D. have grown
( )12. A. many B. much C. more D. larger
( )13. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. necessary
( )14. A. aren’t B. won’t be C. won’t have D. haven’t
( )15. A. A way B. A road C. An answer D. An idea
( )16. A. lower B. shorter C. taller D. higher
( )17. A. live B. study C. work D. be
( )18. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
( )19. A. until B. when C. while D. unless
( )20. A. by B. at C. with D. in
三、阅读理解（共 13 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 26 分）
阅读文章，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成句子或回答问题的正确选项
A
There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a
small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded
into the big cities and industrial (工业的)areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns.
Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people----less than 2% of the population
are farmers and farm workers.
England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million
people live in London and the southeast. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of
Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. The mountains in the north and the
south have a very small population. Less than 3 million people live in Wales. There are only about
one and a half million people in Northern Ireland and one third live in and around the big
industrial city of Belfast.
( ) 21. The United Kingdom _________.
A. is a large country B. has many people
C. has a small population D. is a small country without many people
( ) 22. Most of the people live _________.
A. in cities and towns B. in the countryside C. in every part of the country D. near rivers
( ) 23. London is a _________city . A. quite B. small C. crowded D. new
( ) 24. Most people live in the _________in Scotland .
A. northwest B. middle part C. southeast D. northeast
( ) 25. Northern Ireland is _________.
A. the name of a country B. a small city of the United Kingdom
C. a country with a smaller population D. one part of the United Kingdom
B
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,
they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a
van（住房汽车）.
A small car can hold（容纳）four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very
crowded. A van holds seven persons easily, so a family with three children can ask their
grandparents to travel together.
Mr. King and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a
van. There are seven seats in the van, and two of them are used to put things on, for a family of
five must carry many suitcases（手提箱）when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’
home, the suitcases are put into the two seats. And then they can carry their grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor homes is always used for holidays. When a
family are travelling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few
days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are travelling
together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks
for motor homes.
( ) 26. From the passage we can learn that a big American family usually _______.
A. travel together by van B. live together C. live in a van D. has three cars
( ) 27. After Mr. King and his wife had a third child, first they ______.
A. bought a van B. sold one of their old cars
C. moved to their grandparents house D. got many suitcases
( ) 28. A motor home is usually owned by a big family with ______.
A. much money B. interest in traveling C. two cars D. a big house
( ) 29. The last sentence “In America there are many parks for motor homes. ”in this passage
means _____”.
A. American families like to visit parks B. There are many beautiful parks in America
C. Vans can be parked in many places in America
D. Motor homes can be bought in many places in America
( ) 30. Americans usually drive motor homes to ________.
A. visit their grandparents at weekends B. take their children to school every day
C. travel with their family members for a holiday
D. do some shopping with their family members
C
Many children feel that most important people in their lives are their friends. They
believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends .in large families, it is
quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their
friends for some ideas.
It is very important for children to have one or more good friends. Even when they are
not with their friends ,they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone with their friends. This
communication is very important to children’s growth, because friends can discuss something, but
it’s difficult to discuss it with family members. However, most parents like to choose friends for
their children and some parents even don’t allow their children to meet their good friends.
Who choose your friends? What do you parents think of your friends? Your answers are
welcome.
（ ）31.From the passage, we know that it’s important for children to .
A .Make friends B. communicate with friends
C. discuss something with their friends D .All of above
（ ）32.When children have something difficult to say to their parents ,they usually .
A keep a diary B. fight with their friend
C. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help
( ) 33. Which of following is the writer’s opinion?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Children should choose everything they like.
C .Parents should understand their children better.
D. Children should only go to their friends for help.
四、单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
46. It’s hard for us to ________（解决）the problem.
47. —What are you doing? —I am making ______ （笔记）for a report.
48. There are two stones in the new park. One is so ______ （巨大的）, and the other is so small.
49. The government has built many ______（公寓） in my hometown for people to live in.
50. Lingling studied in the ______（当地的） school in her village two years ago.
五、词汇应用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he was invited to make a speech at a church. His
___1___ (young) sister, Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. "Don't worry.
Everything ___2___ (be) fine. " When the day came, Brian's car had an accident on the way to the
church. Luckily, he was not ___3____ (bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was
___4___ (he) turn. When he stood up, hit coat became tangled with his chair. After a few ___5___
(minute), he finally began his speech. But he was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many
people thought he would run, but he went on.
Suddenly, people saw something ___6___ (usual) running down from his nose, blood! He
stopped ___7___ (speak) when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his still tired to finish
his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave
him a smile and ___8____ (return) to her seat,
It was a___9___ (real) simple gesture, and might be the ___10____(simple). She just saw
someone in need, and gave him a hand. In the end, Brian finished his talk, with more confidence.
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. ___________ 9. ____________ 10. _____________
六、翻译句子（共 7 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）
根据括号内的提示，将下列句子译成英语。
1.等等，我要把它记下来！(hang on)
____________________________________________________!
2. 阿恩维克需要更多的学校、公共汽车和医院。(need)
_____________________________________________________.
3.有太多的人，没有足够的空间。(too many)
_______________________________________________________.
4. 帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前就关闭了。(close down)
_______________________________________________________.
5. 中国人口数量比美国人口数量多。(larger than)
_______________________________________________________.
6.天津的人口是多少？(population)
_______________________________________________________.
7. 人们很难得到足够干净的水。
_______________________________________________________.
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern
machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems, One of
the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our
fish and a our drinking water. b pollution makes us talk louder and become
angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s hard to all the living
things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day,（2）sometimes the
polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it
is poured away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We
can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or
with our friends in the same car, (3)开车的人少了，空气污染就少了。
1. 在横线上填入适当的单词 a.____________ b. _____________.(每空一词)
2. 将句子(2)译成汉语_____________________________________________________
3. 将句子(3)译成英语_____________________________________________________
4. 找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river. 的同义句.
________________________________________________________
5. 找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子。
八、写作 （15 分）
十一、书面表达（15分）
以 “The Problem of the Large Population”为题写一篇80 词左右的短文。
八年级上学期英语模块检测（九）答案
一、1~5CDDCC 6~10 CBCBD
二、11~15 BCABA 16~20 DAADA
三、21-25 BACBD 26-30 ABBCC 31-33 DCC
四、1.solve 2.notes 3.huge 4.flats 5.local
五 、 1. younger 2. will be/ is going to be 3.badly 4.his 5.minutes 6.unusual
7.speaking 8.returned 9.really 10.simplest
六、1. Hang on a minute! I’ll write it down!
2. Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
3. There are too many people and there is not enough space .
4. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago.
5. The population of China is larger than that of America.
6. What’s the population of Tianjin ?
7. It’s difficult for people to get enough clean water.
七、1. a. polluted b. Noise 2. 有时被污染的空气如此的厚，就像城市上空盖了一条被子。
3. If there are fewer people driving/ If fewer people drive cars, there will be less pollution.
或：The fewer people drive, the less pollution there will be.
4. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away.
5. Life today has brought new problem
八、one possible version:
The Problems of the Large Population
It is reported that the world’s population was 6 billion in the year 2,000, and it is growing
faster and faster. The world’s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of
problems. For example, fresh water is becoming less and less; more and more people are losing
their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the
population of all the developing countries is over four fifths of the world’s population. So China,
the largest developing country, has kept the policy “one couple, one child”.
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