天天资源网 / 初中英语 / 教学同步 / 人教新目标Go For It! / 八年级下册 / Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? / 人教新目标Go For It! 八年级下册 What's the highest mountain in the world单元课件
资料简介
Do you know these numbers? How to read
them?
8844.43 meters
1,025 meters deep
6,600 kilometers long
6,211.31 kilometers long
3,219 kilometers wide
Which is the highest mountain in the world?
Which is the longest river in the world?
Which is the biggest desert in the world?
… …
Do you know this?
Qomolangma runs along the border between China
and Nepal. It is covered with snow all the year round.
It’s 8844.43 meters high, the highest in the world. It’s
26 kilometers long.
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. It
is located in the northern Africa. Its climate
conditions are very bad and is one of the earth's
most unsuitable for biological survival.
The Caspian Sea (里海) is the biggest inland lake in
the world. The max depth is 1,025m (in the southern
part). It lies in the border between Asia and Europe.
The Nile is the longest river in the world. It’s more than
6,600 kilometers long. It runs through 9 countries. It’s one
of the largest river flowing through the international
states in the world and runs into the Mediterranean Sea
(地中海) in the end.
The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world, and
the first Asian river. It’s 6211.31 kilometers long. The Yangtze
River Basin, east-west width of 3,219 kilometers, about 966
kilometers wide north-south, passing through 11 provinces. It
runs into the East Sea in Shanghai finally.
Match the facts you know.
Qomolangma about 9,600,000 square
kilometers in size
The Sahara 1,025 meters deep
The Caspian Sea 6,671 kilometers long
The Nile 8,844.43 meters high
… 8,844.43 meters high. … 8,844米高
… meters high (long, wide, …)
……米高(长，宽……)
英语表示“有多长(宽，高……)”时，一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的形容词前作状语。
The wall is 1.7 meters wide.
A: How high is Qomolangma?
B: It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
The biggest desert in the world is about 9,600,000
square kilometers in size.
How big is the Sahara?
It’s about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.
Listen and complete the sentences.
1. Qomolangma is _________ than any other mountain in
the world.
2. The Sahara is ____________ desert in the world.
3. The Caspian Sea is _____________ of all the salt lakes.
4. The Nile is _____________ river in the world.
higher
the biggest
the deepest
the longest
Use the information in 1b to make conversations.
A: What is the highest mountain in
the world?
B: Qomolangma.
A: What is the … in the …?
B: …
What is the longest
river in the world?
The Nile.
What is the biggest
desert in the world?
The Sahara.
What is the longest
river in Asia?
The Yangtze River.
Make sentences
with the following
adjectives to
describe things.
the highest
the longest
the deepest
the biggest
Samples
I live in the highest building in the city.
Meili has the longest hair in the class.
That swimming pool is the deepest one I’ve
ever swam in.
We have the biggest field of all the high
schools in town.
Listen and number the facts [1-4] in the order you
hear them.
_____ The Yangtze River is about _____ kilometers long and
the Yellow River is ________ kilometers long.
_____ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot
bigger than the population of the US.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
4
2
_____ China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer
history than the US. The US is not even _________ years old.
_____ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest
country in Asia.
1
3
_____ The Yangtze River is about _________ kilometers long
and the Yellow River is ________ kilometers long.
_____ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot
bigger than the population of the US.
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with numbers
in the box.
6,300
5,464
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
4
2
_____ China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer
history than the US. The US is not even ______ years old.
_____ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest
country in Asia.
1
3
5,000
300
Make conversations using the information in 2a.
A: Did you know that China is one of the
oldest countries in the world?
B: Yes, I did. It’s much older than my
country.
A: Did you know that Yangtze River is the longest
river in China?
B: Yes, I did. It’s 6,300 meters long.
A: Wow! That’s long!
A: Did you know that China has the biggest
population in the world?
B: Yes, I did. It’s a lot bigger than the
population of the US.
A: Wow! That’s amazing!
1. What is the conversation about?
2. How long is the Ming Great Wall?
It’s about a tour to the Ming Great Wall.
It’s about 8,850 kilomoters long.
中国的长城共有近一万公里，东起河北秦皇岛的山海关，
西到嘉峪关，这是明代修筑长城的两个最大关口，北京境内
的长城有600余公里，比较著名的有八达岭长城、金山岭长
城、司马台长城、慕田峪长城、居庸关长城和箭扣长城等。
The Great Wall
慕田峪长城
1. China has the biggest population in the world.
population n. 人口；人口数量
The population of this city is six million．
这个城市的人口是600万。
The population of China is much larger than that of the USA.
中国的人口比美国的人口多很多。
population作主语的时候，谓语动词通常用单数形式；
当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语
动词用复数形式。
询问人口数量时要用“What’s the population of ...?”提
问，而不用how many或how much等提问。
表示人口“多”要用large或big；表示人口“少”要用
small。
1). The population of Shanghai is ___ than that of Guiyang.
A. smaller B. larger
C. less D. large
2). ---_____ is the population of the town?
--- Over 20,000. And a third of the population _____
workers of the car factory.
A. What, are B. How many, are
C. What, is D. How many, is
B
A
3). —Which city has ______ population, Beijing,
Guiyang or Xingyi?
—Xingyi, of course.
A. the largest B. the smallest
C. the most D. the least
4). ---______ the population of China?
--- 1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the ______
population in the world.
A. What are, most B. What is, largest
C. How many are, most D. How many are, largest
B
B
2. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great
Wall tour.
feel free是英语口语中一个常用表达。feel free to do sth.，
让你无需拘束，只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。
A: Can I use your bathroom? 我可以用一下你的卫生间吗？
B: Yes, feel free. 可以，请随意。
I am not hungry. Feel free to eat my apple.
我不饿。你想吃我的苹果就吃吧。
Feel free to contact me if you still need any help.
如果还需要帮忙，尽管联系我。
as far as I know是一个固定的表达方式，还可以说so far
as I know，意思是“据我所知”。
3. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects
as big as this.
As far as I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.
就我所知，杰克有一对孪生姐妹。
They’re not coming today, so far as I know.
他们今天不来了，就我所知是这样的。
As far as I know, he will be away for three months.
据我所知，他将离开三个月。
man-made satellite
人造卫星
Nylon is a man-made fibre.
尼龙是一种人造纤维。
man-made是合成形容词，类似的与-made合成的形容词
还有： ready-made (现成的；做好的), hand-made(手工的),
homemade (自制的), tailor-made(量体定制的)等。
man-made adj. 人造的，人工的，合成的
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．To p environment, we shouldn't throw rubbish
everywhere.
2．It is dangerous to walk in the ___________(沙漠)．
3．As we know, China is a country in ________(亚洲)．
4．What is the _________________(人口)of China now?
5．This room is 50 s meters in size.
protect
desert
Asia
population
square
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Spring Festival is the __________(big) festival in China. It is a
good time for family members to get together.
7．Sandy can sing as __________(good ) as Wendy.
8．It is one of ______________(old) buildings in the town.
9．He is the ___________(brave) boy of all the students.
10．Every year a lot of ___________(tour) go to Beijing to see the
Great Wall.
biggest
well
the oldest
bravest
tourists
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
11．就我所知, 这个游泳池有20平方米。
____________________, this swimming pool is twenty square
meters.
12．长城是世界上最古老的城墙之一。
The Great Wall is _____________________________walls in China.
13．游客们可以随便问问题。
Tourists can _______________to ask questions.
As far as I know
one of the most ancient
feel free
14．撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗？
Is the Sahara ____________________________in the world?
15．这条河比那条宽得多。
This river is ____________________than that one.
the biggest/largest desert
much wider
Which is the highest mountain in the world?
Which is the longest river in Asia? …
Do you like mountain climbing?
Do you know the most popular
place to go for it?
One of the most popular places to go for mountain
climbing is the Himalayas.
在喜马拉雅山脉之中，海拔在7000米以上的高峰有50
多座，8000米以上的有16座，著名的有南峰、希夏邦马
峰、干城章嘉峰。“喜马拉雅”在藏语中就是“冰雪之
乡”的意思。这里终年冰雪覆盖，一座座冰峰如倚天的
宝剑，一条条冰川像蜿蜒的银蛇。其中最为高耸的则是
位于中国和尼泊尔边界上的珠穆朗玛峰，它以高达
8844.43米的高度，是世界最高峰。
珠穆朗玛峰(Qomolangma)，简称珠峰，又译作圣母峰，
尼泊尔称为萨加马塔峰，也叫“埃非勒斯峰”（Everest），
位于中华人民共和国和尼泊尔交界的喜马拉雅山脉之上，
终年积雪。高度8844.43米，为世界第一高峰，中国最美的、
令人震撼的十大名山之一。
珠峰所在的喜马拉雅山地区原是一片海洋，在漫长的地
质年代，从陆地上冲刷来大量的碎石和泥沙，堆积在喜马
拉雅山地区，形成了这里厚达3万米以上的海相沉积岩层。
以后，由于强烈的造山运动，使喜马拉雅山地区受挤压而
猛烈抬升，据测算，平均每一万年大约升高20～30米，直
至如今，喜马拉雅山区仍处在不断上升之中。
珠穆朗玛峰，峰高势伟，地理环境独特，峰顶的最低气温
常年在零下34℃。山上一些地方常年积雪不化，冰川、冰
坡、冰塔林到处可见。峰顶空气稀薄，空气的含氧量只有
东部平原地区的四分之一，经常刮七八级大风。十二级大
风也不少见。风吹积雪，四溅飞舞，弥漫天际。
1953年5月29日，34岁来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙·希拉里（Edmund
Hillary）作为英国登山队队员与39岁的尼泊尔向导丹增·诺尔盖
Tenzing Norgay 一起沿东南山脊路线登上珠穆朗玛峰，是纪录上第
一个登顶成功的登山队伍。
1960年5月25日，中华人民共和国人首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。
他们是王富洲、贡布（藏族）、屈银华。此次攀登，也是首
次从北坡攀登成功。
1960年，我国首次登上
地球之颠的3名英雄。
1975年5月16日，日本人田部井淳子
的从南坡登上了珠峰。
1975年5月27日，中国登山队的藏族女队员潘多成为
世界上第一个从北坡登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性。
2008年5月8日，中国
登山队圣火传递珠穆
朗玛峰突击队员，成
功地把圣火从8300米
突击队营地传递到了
珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，创
造了人类奥运历史上
的奇迹。
2010年5月22日，13岁的美国男孩乔丹·罗梅罗
(Jordan Romero)成为有史以来最年轻的登上珠
峰的人。
2013年5月23日，日本80岁探险家三浦雄一郎成功攀上
珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，成为世界上登顶珠峰年龄最大的人。
Read the article and match each paragraph with
the main ideas.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Spirit of climbers
Achievements of
climbers
Facts and dangers
Mark True (T) or False (F).
1. It is very dangerous to climb Qomolangma.
2. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay
and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1955.
3. The first Chinese woman to succeed in 1960.
4. It shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than
the forces of nature.
T
F
F
T
Read the article again and complete the chart.
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 1＆3
List four dangers for
climbers List three achievements List four comparisons
thick clouds 1953-Tenzing Norgay and
Edmund Hillary were the
first to reach the top
most dangerous sport
very high
it can snow hard
freezing weather
conditions
heavy storms
very hard to breathe as
you get near the top
1960-The first Chinese
team reached the top
1975- Junko Tabei from
Japan was the first
woman to reach the top
most popular place
Highest
most famous
more serious
difficulties
stronger than the
forces of nature
Read the article and underline the words that show
comparisons.
the most dangerous, the most popular places, the
highest and the most famous, more serious, stronger
Answer the questions using information from
the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas?
2. How high is Qomolangma?
The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.
Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even
though it is dangerous?
4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?
Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
The spirit of the climbers tells us that we should never give up
trying to achieve our dreams.
1. One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain
climbing, …
“one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。
Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
最可爱的孩子之一
最美丽的国家之一
上海是中国最大的城市之一.
one of the most lovely children
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China
one of the most beautiful countries
1). Sydney is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
2). China is one of ______ in the world.
A. the oldest country
B. the oldest countries
C. much older country
D. much older countries
D
B
3). We have a lovely room. It’s one of ____
in the hotel.
A. nice B. nicer
C. nicest D. the nicest
4). China is one of _____ countries in the
world.
A. larger B. largest C. the largest
D
C
2. It is … meters high (long, wide…).
它……米高（长,宽……) 。
英语表示“有多长（宽，高……）”时，一般将数词和数量单
位放在表示长、宽、高的形容词前。
The maintain is more than three thousand meters high.
这座山高三千多米。
It is only 380,000 kilometers away.
它离我们只有三十八万公里。
The Green Great Wall is 7,000 kilometers long.
这座绿色长城长7,000公里。
3. Thick clouds cover the top …
thick adj.
1). 浓的，浓厚的；粘稠的；混浊的
It is dangerous to drive in a thick fog.
在浓雾天驾车很危险。
2). 厚的；粗的
How thick is the board?
这块木板有多厚?
4. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather
conditions and heavy storms.
difficulty n. 困难，难题，难事
Our difficulties are many. To begin with, we can't get the workers.
我们有许多困难，首要的是我们招不来工人。
He’s having financial difficulties.
他正手头拮据。
difficulty表示具体的难处、难事、麻烦时，是可数名词 。引申还可
作“困境(尤指经济上的拮据)”解，这时常用复数形式。
difficulty n. 困难，艰难，幸苦
When you are in difficulty, you may ask for her help.
你有困难时，可以找她帮忙。
I found the place with difficulty.
我费了好大劲才找到那个地方。
当difficulty表示抽象的困难时，是不可数名词，既不能与不定冠
词连用，也不能用于复数形式
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有/存在困难
I have difficulty learning English. 我学英语很吃力。
She had no difficulty making herself understood.
她毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。
have fun (in) doing sth.
很高兴做某事
have luck (in) doing sth.
做某事时有运气(走运)
have trouble / problem (in) doing
做事有麻烦
have a hard time (in) doing sth.
做某事很辛苦
知识链接
freezing adj. 冻结的；冰冻的；极冷的
It’s freezing outside now.
现在外面冷极了。
It’s very cold today, and the temperature has dropped to
freezing point.
今天很冷，温度降到了冰点。
freeze v. 冻结；冷冻；僵硬；凝固
Water freezes at the temperature of 0 degree Celsius.
水在零摄氏度结冰。
We ate some of the fruits and froze the rest.
我们吃了一些水果，把剩下的冷藏起来。
知识拓展
frozen既是freeze的过去分词形式，也可用作形容词，表示“冷冻的”。
These frozen foods are the most convenient of all.
这些冷冻食品是最方便的。
[应用]英译汉
① above / over freezing
零度以上
② freezing weather
很冷的天气
③ be frozen to death
被冻死
④ give sb. a freezing cold
冷冷地看某人一眼
⑤ freezing machine
制冷机
⑥ frozen meat
冻肉
⑦ I’m frozen, so I can’t write.
我冻坏了，不能写东西了。
⑧ I’m freezing, so I’ve to put on a
heavy coat.
我觉得冷极了，我得穿件厚大衣。
5. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
It is + adj. (＋for sb.／sth.) + to do sth.句型中， it作形式
主语放在句首，而把真正的主语动词不定式放在句尾。常
用于此句型的形容词有：important, difficult, dangerous,
necessary, useful, possible等，用来对to do sth. 进行说明。
此句型可以转换成To do sth. is + adj.。
It is important to study English well.
学好英语很重要。
It was very hard for them to walk such a long way in the
snow．
对于他们来说，在雪地里行走这么远是很困难的。
It is necessary to change your job．
你换工作是有必要的。
take in 吸入；吞入（体内）
On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the
countryside and take in the fresh air there.
周末，史密斯一家常驱车到农村去吸收那里的新鲜空气。
take in 理解
She read a few poems, but did not take them in.
她读了几首诗，但没有理解。
6. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give
up trying to achieve our dreams.
give up 放弃；抛弃；戒除
It is a pity to give up the job. 要放弃这份工作，真是遗憾。
You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.
你应该戒烟，我去年就戒掉了。
My uncle wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。
Although English isn’t easy to learn, I won’t give it up.
虽然英语不易学，但我不会放弃。
提示：代词做宾语必须放在give 和up两者之间
give back 归还，送回
give in to 屈服于某人/某事
give out 分发，散发，用光，耗尽
give away 泄密
give off 发出（光，烟，气）
give over 停止，放弃
give way to 让路，让步
知识链接
achieve v. 达到；完成；成功
Work hard, and you will achieve your goal.
好好干，你就会达到自己的目标。
We have achieved what we set out to do.
我们完成了想要做的事情。
I haven’t achieved very much today.
我今天没做成多少事。
achievement n. 成就; 成绩; 完成; 达到
5. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even
though it is dangerous?
even though 用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管”，相当于
even if，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词but连用。
如：
Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains.
尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1．The car looks very old，but it's in perfect __________(状况)．
2．If you don't work hard, you'll never a your dream.
3．To keep healthy, my breakfast always i a glass of milk.
4．Look at the ________(浓的) clouds.It's going to rain.
5．Humans can sometimes be stronger than the _______(力量) of nature.
condition
achieve
includes
thick
force
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．You should drive more carefully in ___________(freeze) weather.
7．Jack is still working to high standards though he has made great
______________(achieve)．
8．Scientists often suggest that farmers use ___________(nature)
ways to grow fruits.
9．Don't give up, and you will ___________(success) one day.
10．“Practice makes perfect.” They often encourage themselves
when they have _____________(difficult) in learning.
freezing
achievements
natural
succeed
difficulty
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
11．他因为工作努力实现了梦想。
He ____________________________because he worked hard.
12．他冒着生命危险救那孩子。
He _____________________to save the child.
13．他在面对危险时展现出了勇气。
He showed courage ____________________danger.
achieved his dream
risked his life
in the face of
14．我们的旅馆已经客满， 不能再接待客人了。
Our hotel is full.We can't _____________any more guests.
15．她是成功完成这项工作的第一位女性。
She was the first woman ______________in finishing the work.
take in
to succeed
— What’s the highest mountain in the world?
— Qomolangma.
— How high is Qomolangma?
— It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.
Read the sentences below.
— Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
— The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.
— Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
— Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
1. The basketball player is two meters tall.
2. The river is only two meters deep/wide.
3. The tree is two meters tall.
4. The box is about two meters high /wide / long.
5. The river is about two kilometers long.
6. The mountain is about two thousand meters high.
英语表示“有多长（宽，高…）”时，一般将数词和数量单位
放在表示长、宽、高的形容词前作状语。
Grammar (Ⅰ)
It is ... long / wide / high.
= It is ... in length / width / height.
The desk is three meters long / wide / high.
The desk is three meters in length / width / height.
知识拓展
长安街大约 10 公里长, 60 米宽。
Chang’an Street is about 10 kilometers _____ and 60
meters _____.
=Chang’an Street is about 10 kilometers in_______ and
60 meters in ______.
long
wide
length
width
The bag is ... long, … wide and … high.
= The bag is ... in length, … in width
and … in height.
The car is ... meters long, … meters wide and …
meters high.
= The car is ... meters in length, … meters in width
and … meters in height.
nice—nicer—nicest
Describe the pictures below.
Jim--- young
Kate--- younger
baby--- youngest
young—younger—youngest
heavy
heavy---heavier--- heaviest
lovely
lovely --- more lovely --- most lovely
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
1. 大多数形容词有三个级。
1) 原级: 常用结构as ... as ... 像……一样
Zhang Hong is as tall as Tom. 张红和汤姆一样高。
2) 比较级 (用于两者之间的比较)
常用结构：形容词比较级＋than ...
He is taller than I. 他比我高。
Grammar (Ⅱ)
3) 最高级(用于三者或三者以上的比较),
常用结构: the + 形容词的最高级＋of / in ...
He is the tallest of the three.
他是这三个人中最高的。
He is the funniest in his class.
他是他们班最有趣的。
2. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级规则变化和不规则变化。
a) 规则变化
1)一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）
比较级＋er ， 最高级＋est
如：
clever－cleverer－cleverest
few－fewer－fewest
small－smaller－smallest等。
2) 以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st 即可。
如: nice－nicer－nicest
cute－cuter－cutest
large－larger－largest
3) 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或est
如: easy－easier－easiest
happy－happier－happiest
再如：early, busy, heavy, dirty, lazy也如此。
4) 双写最后一个辅音字母＋er 或 est的词,同学要用心去记。
fat－fatter－fattest
thin－thinner－thinnest
hot－hotter－hottest
red－redder－reddest
wet－wetter－wettest
big－bigger－biggest
5) 多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词
原级前＋more构成比较级、
原级前＋the most构成最高级。
如： beautiful － more beautiful － the most beautiful
又如: delicious, popular, important, interesting, expensive,
creative等
双音节的词
如: careful － more careful － the most careful
useful － more useful － the most useful
少数单音节词也是这样，如：
pleased－ more pleased － the most pleased
tired－more tired －the most tired
b) 不规则变化：
good / well—better — best
bad－worse － worst
Many / much — more — most
far — farther —farthest (距离远)
far — further — furthest (程度深)
old — elder — eldest (长幼)
old — older —oldest (年龄)
1. 比较级考点
① 比较级修饰问题
a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。
e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim.
This book is much more interesting than that one.
② 同级比较
e.g. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Xi’an.
Our school is bigger than yours.
③ the + 比较级
e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls.
④ “a/an + 比较级” 表示“又一，再一”
e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wants a bigger one.
⑤ 隐性比较（没有than的情况）
e.g. Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily?
You’d better come earlier next time.
He worked hard last term, but he works even harder this term.
⑥ 越来越......
a. 比较级 + and + 比较级
b. the + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子
a. e.g. It’s getting colder and colder.
The more you exercise, the better you are.
2. 最高级考点
说明：形容词的最高级前必须加the；副词的最高级前省略the。
① 范围问题
e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class.
Spring is the best season of the year.
② “......之一”问题
e.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.
③ “the + 序数词 + 最高级”
e.g. I think he is the second tallest boy in his class.
3. 比较级和最高级的转换
e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class.
= Tom is taller than any other student in the class.
= Tom is taller than all the other students in the class.
= No other students are taller than Tom.
总结：
① any other + 名词单数
the other + 名词复数
② 否定 + 比较级 = 最高级
比较级 + 极限 = 最高级
同级比较
① as + adj./adv. + as
e.g. She is as thin as Lily.
He writes as carefully as Linda.
② not + as/so + adj./adv. + as
e.g. Tony didn’t run so fast as Carter.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the
words in the box.
big
much
popular
long
old
high
1. The Amazon River is one of the _________ rivers in the
world. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s one of the
most _________ places for serious mountain climbers.
longest
longer
high
popular
3. No ocean in the world is as _____ as the Pacific Ocean.
4. Although Japan is _________ than Canada, it is
_________ smaller.
big
older
much
e.g. Two river: _______________ and _________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Write two comparisons about two topics. Write
true facts.
the Yangtze River the Amazon River
The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon River.
The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is
the longest river in China.
Two cities: _______________ and _________________
1. ____________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________
Singapore Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as modern as Singapore.
Singapore is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a
larger population than Kuala Lumpur.
Two animals: ___________ and _________
1. ___________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Monkey Dog
A dog is bigger than a monkey.
A monkey is smaller than a dog, but it climbs a
tree faster than a dog.
Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your
partner your questions.
1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
4. _____________________________________
5. _____________________________________
What is the highest building in our city?
What is the busiest subway station in our city?
What is the largest shopping mall in our city?
Which is the biggest park in our city?
Which is the longest road in our city?
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Ann is _____________(careful) than any other student in her class.
2．The earth is getting __________and _________(warm)．
3．The ________(hard) you study, the _______(much) you will learn.
4．Who is ____________(tall) of the two girls?
5．The tiger weighs many times ________(much) than the cat.
more careful
warmer warmer
harder more
the taller
more
二、单项选择。
6．The number 4,123 is read ____．
A．four thousand one hundred and twenty-three
B．four thousand and one hundred twenty-three
C．four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three
D．four thousands a hundred and twenty-three
A
7．The bridge is over ____ meters long.
A．eight hundred and sixty-three B．eight hundreds and sixty-three
C．eight hundred，sixty-three D．eight hundred，sixty and three
A
8．(德阳中考)My mother is hard-working.____ she does for my
family, ________ she feels.
A．More；happier B．The much；the happy
C．The more；the happier D．The most；the happiest
C
9．(眉山中考)—Do you know that China is one of ____ countries in
the world?
—Yes, I do.It's ________ older than America.
A．the oldest；very B．old；very
C．the oldest；much D．old；much
C
10．(达州中考)—Is it ______ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to
travel by train than by plane?
—Yes, I think so.
A．very；very more B．even；a little
C．more；much more D．much；far more
D
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
11．对于老年人来说学习英语更困难。
It's ___________________for old people to learn English.
12．你能说得更慢些吗？ 我们听不清。
Can you speak ___________________？We can't hear clearly.
13．汤姆是我们班第二高的学生。
Tom is __________________________student in our class.
more difficult
more slowly
the second tallest
14．玛丽比她姐姐的语文学得好。
Mary is _____________Chinese than her sister.
15．我希望我们的国家变得越来越富有。
l hope our country will become ____________________．
better at
richer and richer
Do you know these animals?
lion
tiger
whale
polar bear
elephant camel
bear panda
Elephant
- is 350 cm tall
- weighs 5,000 kilos
- eats 150 kilos of food a day
Panda
- is 150 cm tall (standing on
two legs)
- weighs 100 kilos
- eats 10 kilos of food a day
Example sentence:
This elephant weighs many times more than this
panda. (200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less,
eat much more/less, eat many times more)
Compare facts about these two animals. Using the
language in the box to help you make sentences.
This panda is 200 cm shorter than this elephant.
This elephant eats much more than this panda.
大象是现存世界最大的陆栖
动物，主要外部特征为柔韧
而肌肉发达的长鼻和扇大的
耳朵，具缠卷的功能，是象
自卫和取食的有利工具。象
肩高约2米，体重3～7吨。非
洲象耳大，体型较大，体重
较重。亚洲象耳小，身体较
小，体重较轻。
Listen and check (√) the numbers you hear.
_____100 _____16 _____20 _____50
_____120 _____0.1 _____0.2 _____ 150√
√ √
√ √
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. At birth, a baby panda is about ____ to ____ kilos.
2. At birth, a baby panda is about ____ cm long.
3. A baby panda is not black. It is _______ and it has
no _______.
4. A panda can live up to _____ to _____ years.
0.1 0.2
15
pink
teeth
20 30
大熊猫最奇特的一点是新生
儿在出生时相当的不成熟，
体重仅是它母亲体重的0.1%，
平均为145克左右，约为成
年的千分之一。照顾孩子是
一项非常艰巨的任务，通常
历时18个月，有时长达两年，
直到她的下一个孩子出生。
Take turns telling your classmates about pandas.
A: A baby panda cannot see.
B: An adult panda weighs many times
more than a baby panda.
Koala
— is 75 cm tall
— weighs 10 kilos
— eats leaves
— sleeps 20 hours a day
Here are some facts about koala, using the
information below to make sentences.
kangaroo
— is 2.6 m tall
— weighs 50 kilos
— eats plants
— jumps 4 meters high
Here are some facts about kangaroo, using the
information below to make sentences.
1. This elephant weighs many times than this
panda.
weigh v. 重量是……；称……的重量
He weighs 60 kilos.
他体重60公斤。
How much do you weigh?
你的体重是多少?
You always weigh less in the morning.
早晨体重总是会轻一些。
weight n. 重量； 体重
It is about 50 kilos in weight.
这东西重约50千克。
What is your weight?
你的体重是多少?
He has put on weight since I last saw him.
自从我上次见到他以来，他又长胖了。
Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs
about $2,000. (weigh)
weighs
2. At birth, a baby panda is about …
birth n. 出生；诞生
at birth 出生时
The birth of his grandchildren gave him greatest pleasure.
孙子孙女的出生给他带来了极大的快乐。
She weighed 3.5 kilos at birth.
她出生时体重3.5公斤。
give birth to… 生（孩子）；产生
My aunt gave birth to a baby girl yesterday.
昨天我婶婶生下一个小女孩。
3. A panda can live up to …
up to 到达（数量，程度等）；不多于
In some area of Africa, children get educated up to 12
years old.
在非洲的一些地区，孩子最多受教育到12岁。
I can take up to four people in my car.
我的汽车最多能坐四个人。
一、合并句子。
1. I’m thirteen. Jim is fourteen. (old)
2. Mr. Green is 1.75m. Mr. Smith is 1.70m. (short)
Jim is older than I.
Mr. Smith is shorter than Mr. Green.
3. The red box is 2kg. The yellow box is 4kg. (heavy)
4. My hat is 20 yuan. Alice’s hat is 30 yuan. Lucy’s hat is 50 yuan. (cheap)
The yellow box is heavier than the red box.
My hat is cheaper than Alice’s hat and Lucy’s hat.
1. Jim is very _______. Li Lei is _________ than Jim. (hungry)
2. Kate’s moon cakes are ___________ of all. (nice)
hungry hungrier
the nicest
二、用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
3. Your box is ________ than mine, but his is ___________ of
the three (heavy).
4. Unit 2 is quite _____. Unit 3 is _______ than Unit 2. It’s
___________ in Module 1. (hard)
heavier the heaviest
hard harder
the hardest
5. This TV play is _______ than that one. (good)
6. My mother is very ______. She is __________ in my family.
(busy)
7. Lingling gets to school ________ than the others. (early)
8. She speaks English _____ in our class. (well)
9. Lucy jumped quite _____. (far)
better
busy the busiest
earlier
best
far
10. I think English is as ___________ as Chinese.
(important)
11. This picture is _____________________ of the four.
(beautiful)
12. Lucy did _______ than Lily. (bad)
important
the most beautiful
worse
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
13．那头大象大约有350厘米高。
The elephant is about ____________________．
14．它每天吃十公斤的食物。
It eats ________________________food a day.
15．一只大熊猫能够活到20到30岁。
A panda can _______________________20 to 30 years.
350 cm tall
ten kilos of
live up to
16．我刚出生时有60厘米长。
_____________,_I was 60 cm long.
17．这所学校比那所学校大两倍。
This school is __________________than that one.
At birth
twice bigger
A “national treasure” is something that is
important to a country’s history or culture.
What “national treasures” mean?
bronze rat and
rabbit heads
the Cambodian site of
Angkor (柬埔寨吴哥古迹)
the pyramids of Egypt
elephants in Thailand
Think of three more of China’s “national treasures”.
Write one fact about each.
panda
The panda is only found in China.
1. ______________________________
2. ______________________________
3. ______________________________
Talk about pandas in your class. Use these
words to help you.
big bamboo zoo popular cute
black and white Sichuan famous
endangered beautiful forest protect
Read the article to find out what these numbers
mean: 10, 12, 300, 2,000.
10- Adult pandas eat 10 kilos of bamboo daily.
12- Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating.
200- About 200 pandas live in zoos or research centers in
China or other countries.
2000- Scientists say there are fewer than 2000 pandas living
in the forests.
Scanning means moving your eyes quickly
down the page to find specific information.
略读时，只需读每一段第一句话（较长的段落，读前两
句）。第一句话常是整段讨论的主题。在结论段，重点可能在
最后一句。阅读时，把文本标出来，是帮助回答问题好方法。
可将关键词画线或在段落旁写下本段主题，一两个字就够了，
关键在于涵盖全文的速度。
略读时遇到不懂单词，试观察前后字来猜出意思。比如，
在不懂的单字前面是形容词，那么这个字可能会是名词；在不
懂的单字之前是副词，那么这个字可能会是动词。只要了解段
落大意就好了。
Read the article again and write short answers to
the questions.
1. What is Lin Wei’s job?
2. What do the baby pandas have for breakfast?
Lin Wei is a panda keeper.
Baby pandas drink milk for breakfast.
3. Why are pandas endangered?
Pandas are endangered because humans started
cutting down bamboo forests, causing pandas to
have fewer places to live (in) and less food to eat.
4. What does the education program in Chengdu do?
5. Why are scientists doing research?
Scientists are doing research to better understand
the habits of pandas.
It teaches children about pandas and other endangered
wild animals, and tells children about the importance of
saving these animals.
Read again and complete the information.
Pandas
Baby pandas
Amount of food
Only _____________________
Babies often die from_________.
10 ________________a day
one every two years
illnesses
kilos of bamboo
Pandas
Number of
pandas
Ways to
protect
pandas
2,000 ______________________
200 _________________________
Teach _______. Tell them about the
___________ of saving pandas.
The Chinese government
_______________________________.
There’ll be _____________
_____________ to live in.
in the remaining forests
in zoos or research centers
children
importance
is also planting more bamboo trees
more forests
for pandas
Complete the sentences using words from the passage.
1. The panda __________ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake
very early in the morning to _________ breakfast for the baby pandas.
2. In _______, pandas have become so __________ that they are now a
symbol of China.
keepers
prepare
fact popular
3. Adult pandas do not have babies very ________, and some of the
babies only live for a short time because of __________.
4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _____________ about why
pandas are _______________________ and how to save them.
children
endangered (animals)
often
illnesses
5. The Chinese government is helping to _______ the pandas.
Scientists also want to better ______________ the habits of pandas.
save
understand
Panda’s problems Our life is not as good as
you think. We have many
problems.
baby pandas
one of the animals
most in danger
Help me !
We need to protect the pandas.
the symbol for
the World Wild
Fund for Nature (世界
野生动物基金会)
What other ways do you think children
can help to save the pandas?
Build more reserves.
Stop cutting down trees.
No more using the panda’s fur.
More ways to protect giant pandas
Make some posters or signs. Put them up or hand out
notices to let people know.
Volunteer to help plant more bamboo trees and protect
pandas’ living environment.
大熊猫作为中国特有的一种珍稀动物，因憨态可掬的
形象受到全世界的喜爱。截至目前，以此形式租借海
外的熊猫连同他们在异国繁育的子女，数量已经达到
了30只，约占全球现存圈养大熊猫总数的十分之一，
分布在美国、日本、西班牙、奥地利、泰国等多个国
家。
中国有多少只大熊猫在国外
They are huge animals.
They live in the sea.
They can sing songs.
They can jump high out of water.
They are very clever and also very friendly.
What are they?
鲸的体型是世界上存在的动物中最大的，鲸是终生生活在水中的
哺乳动物，对水的依赖程度很大，以致它们一旦离开了水便无法生活，
鲸形状像鱼，鼻孔在头的上部，用肺呼吸。体长可达三十米，是现在
世界上最大的动物。
鲸为适应水中生活，减少阻力，它们的后肢消失，前肢变成划水
的浆板。身体成为流线型，酷似鱼。因而它们的潜水能力很强，小型
齿鲸可潜至100-300米的水深处，停留4-5分钟，长须鲸可在水下300-
500米处待上1小时，最大的齿鲸--抹香鲸能潜至千米以下，并在水中
持续2小时之久。
Read the following words and phrases about
whales. Put them in the correct place in the chart.
What do they look like?
Where do they live?
What do they eat?
What can they do?
Huge
Some kinds have teeth
In the sea
Small fish and other sea life
Jump high out of the water
Sing songs
Why do some
of them have to
be protected?
How can we
protect them?
Human catch whales for meat, fat and oil
Water pollution
Whale parts sold to make things like
candles and soap
Rules on whale protection
Learn more about whales
Stop putting rubbish into the sea
Sing songs (to make people more aware
of the importance of protecting whales)
Write a paragraph about whales and why they need to be
protected. Use the information in 3a. Then make a poster.
Whales are huge animals. They live in the sea and eat small
fish and other sea life. One interesting fact is that whales can
jump high out of the water. Some kinds of whales are in
danger because humans catch them for meat, fat, and oil, and
use whale parts to make candles and soap. Whales are also in
danger from water pollution. We should protect whales by
making rules on whale protection
and by not putting rubbish into
the sea. I think people should
learn more about whales.
Let’s help the animals!
Discuss in groups of four and try to find out ways to
protect animals!
1. Don’t make the water dirty.
…
2. Make some posters to protect animals.
…
No business, no
massacre.
Love animals.
Love the environment.
Love the world.
1. …, they find that most of the babies are already
awake and hungry.
awake adj. 醒着
Give him the letter as soon as he's awake.
他一醒就把这封信给他。
He lay awake all night, thinking about his new job.
他彻夜不眠，想着他的新工作。
awake在句中用作表语，作定语通常后置。
He was the only person awake at the moment.
他是那时唯一醒着的人。
awake与介词to连用时可表示“意识到, 明白”。
He was fully awake to the danger.
他完全意识到了危险。
2. …they run over with excitement and some of them
even walk into their friends and fall over!
run over 跑上前去
over adv. 穿越；从……的一边到另一边
She ran over to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her.
她跑过来打招呼，但我没有认出她来。
walk into （走路时意外）撞上
As he was thinking too deeply and not playing
attention to where he was going, he walked straight into
a tree.
由于他陷入深思，没有注意看路，径直撞到了一棵
树上。
fall over 摔倒；倒下
Don’t run too fast, or you might fall over.
别跑的太快，要不你会摔跤的。
fall over something 被某物绊倒
Tommy fell over the dog and broke his front teeth.
Tommy被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了门牙。
die v. “死，去世”，表示生命的结束，是不及物动词，
强调的是瞬间动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
die可以用于进行时态，be dying意为“奄奄一息的；濒
死的”。如:
3. The babies often die from illness.
My grandfather died at the age of 86.
我爷爷在86岁时去世了。
Flowers soon die if they are left without water.
如果不给花儿浇水，很快它们就会枯死。
Those trees are dying.
这些树木即将死去。
The little girl cried when she saw her dying cat.
看到快死的小猫，小女孩哭了。
与die常见的搭配:
die of / from意为“死于……”，前者一般指由于疾病、情感、
衰老等自身原因引起的死亡；后者一般指环境(主要指事故等方
面的外部原因)造成的死亡。如：
The man died of cancer.
这个男人死于癌症。
The Polish president died from air crash.
波兰总统死于飞机失事。
death n. 死亡 dead adj. 死的
die out 灭绝
Many kinds of animals have died out.
许多种动物已经灭绝了。
I was surprised by his death.
他的死让我感到惊讶。
The flower has been dead for two days.
这株花已经死了两天了。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1). His grandfather has been ______ (die) for 10 years.
2). The ________ (die) of the dog made the boy very sad.
3). The old man _______ (die) three years ago.
dead
death
died
4. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas
living in the remaining forests.
living in the remaining forests 是一个现
在分词短语，用做定语，修饰pandas。
the girls singing under the tree
树下唱歌的女孩们
the women washing clothes by the river
河边洗衣服的女人们
remaining adj. 遗留的；剩余的
He had to spend his remaining years in prison.
他只能在监狱中了此残生。
Guests were crowded into the few remaining
rooms.
把客人都挤在剩余的几个房间里了。
remain v. 剩余；逗留；留下
prepare … for…
be awake
run over
fall over
take care of
play with
one’s own
be special to sb.
every two years
die from illness
spend time doing sth.
cut down
the remaining forests
endangered animals
the way to
in the future
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．The girl picked some ______(野生的)flowers on the way home today.
2．There is an old chair made of ________(竹子) in my grandpa's house.
3．The workers are ________________(调查) how many pandas there
are in China.
4．The _________________(政府) decides to build a remaining forest for
the animals.
5．________ (油)and water can't mix.
wild
bamboo
researching
government
Oil
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．The park _________(keep) is about fifty and he is wearing the uniform.
7．Anna was still ________(wake) when her father got home late last night.
8．Mom told me that I had a serious _________(ill) at the age of eight.
9．We should protect the _______________(danger) animals.
10．We shouted with ___________(excite) as soon as TFBOYS appeared.
keeper
awake
illness
endangered
excitement
三、单项选择。
11．—Why do you look so tired?
—I didn't sleep well last night.I was still ______ until 3 o'clock.
A．awake B．bored
C．interested D．special
12．In order to protect the environment, we should stop them
from _______ so many trees.
A．picking up B．cutting down
C．throwing away D．putting out
A
B
13．Some baby pandas ____ illnesses and they do not live very long.
A．depend on B．care for
C．look after D．die from
14．(十堰中考)Two disabled men from Hebei Province(one is blind
and the other has no arms) have spent over ten years ______ trees
together.
A．plant B．plants
C．planting D．planted
D
C
15．(导学号：38274036)(恩施中考)—There are some boys ____
basketball over there.
—Let's go and join them.
A．are playing B．playing C．to play
B
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16．他出生时不足两千克。
He was less than two kilos _______________．
17．我的汽车最多能坐四个人。
I can take _______________four people in my car.
18．小心！不要撞到你前面的树。
Be careful! Don't ___________________the tree in front of you.
at birth
at most
walk into
19．凯特是怎么摔倒的？
How did Kate_______________?
20．我们在这里停留了大约一个小时。
We stayed here for an hour ______________．
fall over
or so
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺.
fact, seem, animal, what, ask,
usually, weigh, live, tourist, tail
A set of pictures taken at a zoo are well-known recently. Here is one of
them. Do you know the 21._________ in it? It is a squirrel monkey(松鼠
猴)and it is 22._________ for food in it.
Some people thought that it 23._________
to be saying “Oh, my God！” or “Why？”
animal
asking
seemed
It acted in such a funny way that 24.________ couldn't stop laughing.
After making some funny expressions(表情)in front of them, the
squirrel monkey got 25.________ it wanted.
Now you must be very interested in squirrel monkeys. Here are some
26._______ about them. They're from South America. They have a very
long 27.____ and they 28.______ 500 to 1,100 g．They 29.________ eat
fruit, flowers, leaves and eggs. They can 30._____ up to 10 to 12 years.
tourists
what
facts
tail weigh usually
live
fact, seem, animal, what, ask,
usually, weigh, live, tourist, tail
prepare … for…
be awake
run over
fall over
take care of
play with
one’s own
be special to sb.
every two years
die from illness
spend time doing sth.
cut down
the remaining forests
endangered animals
the way to
in the future
1. What’s the highest mountains in the world?
2. How long is Qomolangma?
It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.
3. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
4. The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.
5. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Ann is _____________(careful) than any other student in her class.
2．The earth is getting __________and _________(warm)．
3．The ________(hard) you study, the _______(much) you will learn.
4．Who is ____________(tall) of the two girls?
5．The tiger weighs many times ________(much) than the cat.
more careful
warmer warmer
harder more
the taller
more
1. …cm taller/shorter
2. much /even/a little/less +比较级
3. …times more than ….
4. Talk about how to protect pandas.
Important structures:
Complete the chart.
Adjectives Comparatives Superlatives
high
dangerous
long
popular
higher highest
more dangerous most dangerous
longer longest
more popular most popular
Match verbs and objects. Then add one more
object to each list.
Verbs Objects
1. reach a. my life, my money, …
2. achieve b. the top of a mountain, the library, …
3. risk c. my dream, success, …
Circle the correct word and /or fill in the blank with
the correct form of the word in brackets for each
sentence.
1. An elephant weighs (few /many) times more than a dog.
2. An adult panda can eat (much / a little) more than a cat.
3. Canada is a (little / lot) less __________ (crowded) than
China.
4. A tiger is (much / a little) _________(strong) than a man.
crowded
stronger
一、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．A(n) _________(成年的)panda is much bigger than a baby panda.
2．The ___________(力量)of humans are endless(无尽的)．
3．Whales are very _________(巨大的)animals in the sea.
4．The police are _____________(研究)where the bad men may hide.
5．The house on the mountain is made of ____________(竹子)．
adult
force
huge
researching
bamboo
B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
thick, succeed, government, ocean, tour
6．My family went on a _____of Thailand and had a great time there.
7．People in Harbin have to wear ________clothes in winter.
8．It is amazing that the young man swam across the ________．
9．As a teacher, she really hopes to see her students __________．
10．The man sitting by the window works in the _______________．
tour
thick
ocean
succeed
government
二、单项选择。
11．China is ______biggest country in________Asia.
A．the; / B．a; / C．the; the D．a; a
12．—What do you know about Qomolangma?
—lt' s higher than ______ other mountain.
A．some B．every C．none D．any
13．______ birth, the little boy was only 2 kilos.
A．In B．At C．On D．With
A
D
B
14．The ______ is trying hard to save and protect every panda.
A．excitement B．government
C．achievement D．improvement
15．—Is the baby still _____？
—Thank god.He fell asleep half an hour ago.
A．hungry B．asleep
C．quiet D．awake
B
D
16．—China is a little _______ than the US.
—Yes.And it has________population.
A．big; biggest B．bigger; the biggest
C．bigger; biggest D．big; the biggest
17．—Do you think he will come on time?
—I'm sure he will, ______it is raining heavily.
A．because B．while
C．even though D．if
B
C
18．Dreams are beautiful. However, to _______ them needs lots
of time and work.
A．discover B．find C．achieve D．stop
19．—________ is the Yangtze River?
—About 6，300 kilometers.
A．How old B．How much
C．How many D．How long
C
D
20．(安徽中考)Many wild animals are ______，and it's time for us
to do whatever we can to protect them.
A．on duty B．on show C．in order D．in danger
D
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
21．他是动物园里最年轻的饲养员之一。
He is ____________________________keepers in the zoo.
22．我们的房子比他们的大两倍。
Our house is __________________________theirs.
23．世界上最长的河是哪条？
Which is _________________ river in the world?
one of the youngest
twice bigger than
the longest
24．这件夹克和那件一样便宜。
This jacket is __________________that one.
25．据我所知，学校里没有人比他更强壮了。
__________________,no one is strong than him in the school.
as cheap as
As far as I know
四、综合填空。
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词
的正确形式。
Chen Xin was born in Guangzhou. She never saw snow and she
dreamed of feeling the freezing cold weather, 26.___ this winter holiday
she took a trip to a small town in the northeast of China. The small
town is in a forest.27.____ winter, there is snow everywhere. It looks so
amazing. On the way to the town Chen Xin felt cold,
even though she already put on all the 28._______
clothes. It was a special trip. Chen Xin and other
29.___________ had to do almost everything by
30. ____________. It took them an hour to walk
so
In
thick
tourists
themselves
to an open-air market(露天市场)in the next town to buy food. The
snow was deep on the road. Chen Xin 31._____ (fall) over several times.
When they got to the market, they saw some people 32.________
(sell)rabbits and chickens there. They said they caught the animals
from the forest. When Chen Xin and her friends got back, they used
snow water 33. ________ (cook)．The meat was so delicious!
Chen Xin spent a week in the town. She liked living there and was
happy that she 34. ____________ (achieve) her dream. Chen Xin looked
forward to 35.________ (go) home quickly. She had so many interesting
stories to tell her family!
selling
to cook
achieved
going
fell
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