天天资源网 / 高中英语 / 教学同步 / 外研版（2019） / 必修第三册 / Unit 5 What an adventurel / 外研版高中英语必修第三册同步练习Unit 5 Section C
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Unit5 Whatanadventure!SectionC Developingideas&Presentingideas&ReflectionⅠ.单词拼写1.Atthattime, (船长)CooksailedtoAustraliafromEnglandwithhissailorsafterovercomingsomanydifficulties. 2.Thewomanwasstandingonthebridge,lookingattheriver (在下方). 3.Howmuchdoyou (要价)foraroomwithabathinsuchanexpensivehotel? 4.The (居民)weretryingtoescapefromthefirebutwereovercomebysmoke. 5.Hehadtopayattentiontotheroad (在前面). 6.Asdiscussedattheendofthis (章),thishasanadverseeffectontheenvironment. 7.Researchsuggeststhatbabieslearntoseeby (辨别)betweenlightareasanddarkareas. 8.Youshouldgowithtwo (仆人)tofindthemissingboynomatterwherehemighthide. 9.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhand (消耗)moretimethanwehadexpected. Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Thatbookwasso (fascinate)thatIforgothowthetimewentby. 2.Theobjectiveofcitygreeningistomakeourenvironmentmorecomfortabletolivein,butnotjustmakeour (surround)green. 3.Youshouldhaveagoal (relate)toyourlifepurposeatthebeginningofayear.
4.Withthischoice,I (gradual)realizewhattheyliketodoandtheirownadvantages. 5.Peoplewere (astonish)tolearnthenewsthatthefamousmusicianpassedaway. 6.Spendingayearworkinginthecityhelpedto (broad)hishorizons. 7.Wecan’tdoanythingaboutthelengthofourlife,butwecandosomethingaboutitswidthand (deep). 8.InformationfromChina’sMarsprobecouldaccount manyquestionsraisedbypreviousstudies. 9.Itisparticularlyworryingthatnobodyseemstobe charge. 10. (adapt)fromtheonlinenovel,MyHeroicHusbandwasthehottestTVseriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday. Ⅲ.完成句子1.老师的关心和爱护将会给学生留下深刻的印象。Theconcernandlovefromateacherwill students. 2.他表现得好像一点都没有听过这件事一样。Heacted anyofit. 3.坐在树下的是一位约十七八岁的可爱女孩。 acharminggirlagedaboutseventeenoreighteen. 4.如果明天天气允许,我们将在树林里野餐。We’llhaveapicnicinthewoodstomorrow, . 5.出生于一个贫困家庭,他只上过两年学。 ,hehadonlytwoyearsofschooling. Ⅳ.阅读理解
ATheNautilusexpeditiontotheCaymanIslandsHi!I’mTalitaandthisismyblog!Enjoy!Day1:August15thWow!Ican’tbelieveI’mactuallyhereonNautilus.I’moneoffiveveryluckystudentschosentogoonNautilus’sfour-dayexpedition(探险)totheCaymanIslands.WehadatalkfromtheexpeditionleaderDr.KatyCroffBell,aboutwherewe’regoingandwhatwe’llbedoing.Oh,andallthesafetyrulesaswell,ofcourse!Day2:August16thWhatanamazingday!Inthemorning,wemetDr.RobertBallard,whodiscoveredthewreck(残骸)oftheTitanic!Afterlunch,wehadatouraroundNautilus.Welookedatthelabs,andwewentuptothebridge—that’swherethecaptainoftheshipworks.Ievengotachancetoguidetheship!LaterwelearnedaboutHercules.Thisrobotissentdeepintotheseatolookforshipwrecks,tostudytheplantsandanimals,andtolookattherocksinanarea.Day3:August17thThismorningweappearedontheNautilusLivewebsiteandtalkedtostudentsaroundtheworldaboutourexpedition.Itwasamazing—Ifeellikearealfamouspersonnow!TheafternoonwasNOTcool,however.Therewasabigstorm,andweallfeltveryseasick!Day4:August18thThismorningwasbeautiful,andtheseawaspeaceful.Perfectforadive.Unfortunately,itwasHercules,notus,whogottogodiving.Intheafternoon,wearrivedatGrandCayman.AlthoughI’msadtoleavetheNautilusteam(especiallyHercules),I’mexcitedtoexploretheislandsandthewaters!1.HowdidTalitafeelabouttakingpartinNautilus’sexpeditiontotheCaymanIslands?A.Surprised. B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Doubtful.2.WhatistherobotHerculesusedfor?A.Givingdivingshows.B.Exploringthedeepsea.
C.Helpingwithlabwork.D.Guidingtouristsaroundtheislands.3.WhatdidTalitadoonDay3?A.ShelearnedaboutthehistoryoftheTitanic.B.Sheattendedaspeechfromtheexpeditionleader.C.Shesharedherexpeditionwithstudentsworldwide.D.ShevisitedtheplacewherethecaptainofNautilusworks.BAsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupoflittleGentoopenguins(企鹅)longingtosayhello.Thesegentle,lovelygatekeeperswelcomedherandkick-startedwhatwastobeatripGinniwouldneverforget.Eversinceherchildhood,Ginni,now71,hashadadeeplovefortravel.Throughouthercareer(职业)asaprofessionaldancer,shetouredintheUK,butalwayslongedtoexplorefurther.Whensheretiredfromdancingandhersonseventuallyflewthenest,shedecideditwastimetotaketheplunge. AftertakingadegreeatChichesterUniversityinRelatedArts,Ginnibegantotraveltheworld,eventuallygettingworkteachingEnglishinJapanandChile.AnditwasinChileshediscoveredshecouldgetlast-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarcticafromtheislandsoffTierradelFuego,thesouthernmosttipoftheSouthAmericanmainland.“IjustdecidedIwantedtogo,”shesays.“IhadnoideaaboutwhatI’dfindthereandIwasn’tnervous,Ijustwantedtodoit.AndIwantedtodoitaloneasIalwayspreferitthatway.”InMarch2008,Ginniboardedashipwith48passengersshe’dnevermetbefore,tobeginthejourneytowardsAntarctica.“Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing.Antarcticaleftanimpressiononmethatnootherplacehas,”Ginnisays.“IrememberthefirsttimeIsawahumpbackwhale;itjustroseoutofthewaterlikesomeprehistoriccreatureandIthoughtitwassmilingatus.Youcouldstillheartheoperaticsoundsitwasmakingunderwater.”Therealizationthatthisisapreciousland,toberespectedbyhumans,wasoneofthebiggestthingsthathithometoGinni.
4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“taketheplunge”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Trychallengingthings.B.Takeadegree.C.Bringbacklostmemories.D.Sticktoapromise.5.WhatmadeGinnidecideonthetriptoAntarctica?A.Lovelypenguins.B.Beautifulscenery.C.Adiscountfare.D.Afriend’sinvitation.6.WhatdoesGinnithinkaboutAntarcticaafterthejourney?A.Itcouldbeahomeforher.B.Itshouldbeeasilyaccessible.C.Itshouldbewellpreserved.D.Itneedstobefullyintroduced.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Achildhooddream.B.Anunforgettableexperience.C.Sailingaroundtheworld.D.MeetinganimalsinAntarctica.Ⅴ.语法填空Wehumansarecrazyaboutspace.Scientistsworkhard,1. (hope)tohaveabetterunderstandingofit. Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplethoughtitanimpossibledreamtotraveltospace.2. ,somescientistsweredeterminedtorealizeit.Aftermanyexperiments,theSputnik-1satellite3. (launch)bytheUSSRtookYuriGagarintospace,4. markedthestartofspaceage.Thoughspacemission
disastershappened,resultinginsadnessanddisappointment,thedesire5.(explore)theuniverseneverended.Peoplebelieveinthe6. (important)ofcarryingonspaceexplorationinspiteofhugerisks. China’sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,but7.hasmadegreatprogressinashorttime.Chinasenthumansintospacein20038. (independent).Afterthat,Chinamademany9. (breakthrough)inspaceexploration.Morerecently,China’sShenzhou-14spaceshiphassuccessfullydocked. Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Hopefully,thefuturediscoveries10.(enable)ustounderstandtheuniverse’soriginandhelpussurviveintothefuture.Ⅵ.应用文写作假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Dick对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。他打算近期到中国具有文化底蕴的地方旅游。请你给他写封电子邮件,推荐几个他可能感兴趣的景点。内容包括:1.推荐地点;2.推荐理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDick, Yours,LiHua参考答案
Ⅰ.1.Captain 2.beneath 3.charge 4.residents5.ahead 6.chapter 7.distinguishing 8.servants 9.consumedⅡ.1.fascinating 2.surroundings 3.related 4.gradually5.astonished 6.broaden 7.depth 8.for 9.in 10.AdaptedⅢ.1.leaveadeepimpressionon 2.asifhehadn’theard3.Underthetreesat/sits 4.weatherpermitting 5.BornintoapoorfamilyⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章为一篇博客,作者讲述了乘船去开曼群岛探险的经历。1.B 推理判断题。根据Day1:August15th部分“Wow!Ican’tbelieve...Islands.”可推知,作者非常兴奋能够参加此次探险之旅。2.B 细节理解题。根据Day2:August16th部分“LaterwelearnedaboutHercules.Thisrobot...anarea.”可知,机器人Hercules是用来探测深海区域的。3.C 细节理解题。根据Day3:August17th部分“ThismorningweappearedontheNautilusLivewebsiteandtalkedtostudentsaroundtheworldaboutourexpedition.”可知,作者在线与世界各地的学生分享了此次探险之旅。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ginni从小就热爱旅游,后来机缘巧合去了南极洲旅行,并留下了深刻的印象的故事。4.A 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“hashadadeeplovefortravel”以及“hersonseventuallyflewthenest”可知,Ginni从小就热爱旅行并且儿子们都自立门户了,自己可以去尝试有挑战的事情了。故选A项。5.C 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“AnditwasinChileshediscoveredshecouldgetlast-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarctica...”以及第三句中的“IjustdecidedIwantedtogo”可知,在智利她买到了去往南极洲的廉价船票,然后她决定去南极。C项意为“打折票”,符合题意。故选C项。6.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Therealizationthatthisisapreciousland,toberespectedbyhumans...”可知,它应该被很好地保护。注意“hithometosb”意为“切中要害,使人接受”,不指“家”的概念。故选C项。7.B 主旨大意题。文章从第一段就提到Ginni去了南极洲,第二段讲述了她去旅行的前提条件,第三段讲述机缘巧合她决定去南极洲旅行,最后两段主要说明Ginni去南极洲旅游的印象和感受。旅行和南极洲贯穿了全文,且文章第一段最后一句提到了“Ginni永远不会忘记的一次旅途”可知,一次难忘的经历最合适。故选B项。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家们正努力探索太空以便更好地了解它,希望未来的发现能让我们了解宇宙的起源,并帮助我们在未来生存下去。1.hoping 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,应填非谓语动词的形式,句子主语Scientists与hope之间为主动关系,应用现在分词,表主动。故填hoping。2.However 考查副词。结合文意可知,前后语意存在转折,且有逗号隔开,应用转折副词however,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填However。3.launched 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,应填非谓语动词的形式,theSputnik-1satellite与launch之间为被动关系,应用过去分词,表被动。故填launched。4.which 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,关系代词在从句中作主语,指代前面整句话的内容,应用关系代词which。5.toexplore 考查非谓语动词。结合句意可知,空处应填不定式作后置定语,修饰名词desire。故填toexplore。6.importance 考查名词。根据空前的believein可知,应填名词作宾语。故填importance。7.it 考查代词。空处缺主语,指代前面的“China’sspaceprogramme”,需用表示特指的代词it。8.independently 考查副词。结合句意可知,空处应填副词形式,修饰动词。故填independently。9.breakthroughs 考查名词复数形式。breakthrough为可数名词,此处被many所修饰,因此用复数形式。10.willenable 考查动词时态。根据空前的“thefuturediscoveries”可知,动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故填willenable。Ⅵ.DearDick, I’mdelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinaforavisit.AndI’mwritingtorecommendsomehistoricsitesthatmayinterestyou.Asyouknow,Chinahasalonghistorywithalotofculturalheritagepasseddown.Thefirstcitythatyoucan’tmissisBeijing,whichisthecapitalcityofChina.TherearemanyscenicspotsinBeijing,ofwhichthePalaceMuseumisthemostfamous,whereyouwillgettoknowaboutthelifeoftheancientemperors.Inaddition,thecityofXi’anwillneverfailtoattractyouwithitsworld-famoushistoricheritageoftheTerracottaArmy.
IsincerelyhopethatyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yours,LiHua
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