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Book3Unit1Knowingme,knowingyou教学设计单元主题本单元的主题语境是“人与社会”,涉及的主题语境内容是如何建立并保持良好的人际关系与开展社会交往。学习如何建立和保持良好的人际关系是青少年成长过程中的重要话题。本单元介绍了青少年常见的情绪表现和性格特点,帮助学生认识到自己和同龄人在成长过程中会遇到的人际关系问题,并学会正确看待和解决这些问题。通过本单元的学习,学生能够对处理人际关系有正确的态度,初步掌握处理人际关系的方法。单元目标学学生能够围绕本单元的主题语境内容,基于单元提供的多模态语篇,综合运用各种语言技能,读懂语篇内容,挖掘深层信息,描述正确处理人际关系的方法;能够恰当使用动词的过去分词作状语描述个人经历;能够通过读懂寓言、总结其寓意并联系自身实际,深化对单元主题的理解;能够运用单元所学知识指导生活实际,关注自己的性格特点和情绪管理方式,认识和完善自己,尊重他人,建立并维护良好的人际关系,理解和尊重中外文化差异;通过运用各种学习策略,在自主、合作与探究式学习的过程中,结合单元所提供的反思性和评价性问题,不断监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程,提高自己的理解和表达能力,最终促进自身语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的综合提升。Startingout板块教学设计(建议时长10–15分钟,教师可根据教学实际酌情调整。)课型Viewing+Speaking主题语境人与自我——认识自我内容分析本板块旨在激活学生已有的语言、背景知识,为接下来整个单元的学习活动做铺垫和预热。本单元首先用图片展现了特定场景下不同人物的不同表现,引导学生通过现象体会人物不同的性格特征,使用相关语言进行描述,顺势引入本单元的主题。活动2通过视频展现人际交往中一些不礼貌的行为,引导学生分析这些行为的不当之处及改正方法,从而进一步加深对主题的探讨。教学目标1.通过观察图片,选择恰当的语言描述图中人物的行为,总结并判断人物的性格特点; 1.大致理解视频内容,指出三段对话中所涉及的不当行为,思考并表达自己在相似情况下应该怎么做。教学重点1.鼓励学生用完整的句子描述人物特点并表达自己的观点;2.激活话题词汇,并对-ed分词的使用进行必要的复习,为新的语言学习做铺垫。教学难点1.引导学生将自身生活的真实体验与语言学习相结合,获得真实的表达欲望和学习需求,同时加深对自己的了解;2.引导学生对人际交往中的不当行为进行总结,能举一反三,并尽量在实际生活中避免。教学策略视听教学法TeachingcontentsProceduresPurposesTeacher’sactivityStudents’activityActivity11.TpresentssomepicturestohelpSsreviewsometopic-relatedwordswhichcanbeusedtodescribepeople’spersonalities.2.Tpresentsthepictureonpage1toSsandletthemtalkaboutwhatkindofpersontheymightbe.3.Tpicksoutallthe-edadjectivesusedinstudents’sentences.1.Ssreadpicturesandgetpreparedwiththetopic-relatedwordsandknowthatthesewordswouldbeusedinlateractivities.2.Ssreadthepictureonpage1anddescribepeopleandtheirpersonalities.1.ToguideSstounderstandthataperson’souteractionscanshowtheirinnerminds.2.Toprepareforlaterlanguagelearning.Activity21.TplaysthevideoandasksSstofigureoutwhatproblemsareshowninthe1.Sswatchthevideo,andfigureouttheproblems.2.SsworkinpairsToguidethestudentstoawarepropermannersininterpersonal situations.2.TasksSswhattheywoulddointhesamesituations.andtalkaboutwhattheywoulddointhesamesituation.communication.Understandingideas板块教学设计(建议时长40–45分钟,教师可根据教学实际酌情调整。)课型Reading+Speaking主题语境人与自我——完善自我;人与社会——良好的人际关系内容分析本板块呈现两封信,体裁为应用文。第一封是求助信,写信人Ben描述了因为一场篮球比赛而引发的一系列的人际关系问题。第二封是针对第一封信的回复,AgonyAunt对Ben的问题给出了三点建议。读前的导入活动引导学生讨论他们在人际交往中比较关注的问题,从而引出话题,为课文学习做好铺垫;读中活动主要考查学生对语篇内容的把握和对文章脉络的梳理能力;读后活动通过主旨大意归纳、细节信息理解和联系自身的开放性问答等活动,启发学生深入思考,初步探究主题意义。教学目标1.理解求助信和回信的主要内容,并形成处理人际关系问题和情绪管理问题的一个基本态度——Thinkbeforewespeak;2.学生能够在使用本单元所学语言的基础上,描述自己在成长过程中遇到的人际关系问题,能够表达自己情绪的变化和对情绪管理的认识。教学重点1.帮助学生理解语篇内容,梳理文章脉络;2.引导学生描述生活中的人际交往的更多实例,阐述对Thinkbeforewespeak和对Looselipssinkships的理解。教学难点1.基于对篇章内容的理解,并结合学生各自的生活实际,对回信中所列举的建议进行增补,从而加深对主题意义的理解;2.基于对篇章的理解,结合真实的生活体验,总结个人合理的交际策略。教学策略任务型教学法、P–W–P阅读模式 TeachingcontentsProceduresPurposesTeacher’sactivityStudents’activityActivity1TguidesSstotalkaboutwhatproblemstheywouldfaceintheirdailylifeandtowhomtheycanturntoforhelpwhenfacingacertainkindofproblemandwhy.Forexample:Whenyouhaveconflictswithclassmates,youwouldliketoturnto()forhelp.A.Parents.B.Onlineforums.Sssharewitheachothertheproblemstheyfaceatschool.ToleadSstothetopic,andhelpSsreviewthetopic-relatedwords.Activity21.TasksSstoreadthroughthepassage,focusingonthepictures,addresses,signaturesandcomparethetwoletters.2.TguidesSstopredictwhatsuggestionswouldbegiveninAgonyAunt’sletter.1.SsrealisetherelationsbetweenthetwolettersandcanlocateinthecertainpartofthepassagetofillinblanksofBen’sproblemsonpage4.2.SspickoutthreesuggestionsmentionedinthepartandfillinblanksofAgonyAunt’ssuggestionsonpage4.1.Totrainstudents’readingskillinlocatingcertaininformation.2.TotrainSs’skillingettingspecificinformationandunderstandingthelanguageincontext.Activity3TasksSstosharetheiropinionsaboutSssharewithotherstheirunderstandingTotrainstudents’readingskillin Ben’sproblemandAgonyAunt’ssuggestions.ofthepassageandfinishexercise3onpage4.gettingthemainidea.Think&Share1.TguidesSstothinkaboutwhatotheradviceswouldtheygivetoBen?2.TasksSstosharetheiropinionsabout“Looselipssinkships”.Sstalkfreelyandextendtheirthinkingandtalkingintoreallife.1.ToprovidechancesforSstousethelanguagelearntinthisunittoexpresstheirideas.2.ToguideSstosummarizetheskillinconflict-resolving.UsingLanguage板块教学设计(建议时长60–70分钟,教师可根据教学实际酌情调整。)课型Grammar+Vocabulary+Listening+Speaking主题语境人与自我——认识自我、完善自我;人与社会——良好的人际关系内容分析本板块包括语法部分–edasadverbial、词汇部分Interpersonalrelationships和听说部分Sayingnopolitely。语法部分旨在引导学生基于对课文的学习感知,发现–ed做状语的用法,引导学生在对过去分词已有掌握的基础上,总结规律,对比分词作做状语与普通表达的异同,并鼓励学生在真实语境中对该语法项目加以运用;词汇部分呈现了更多与人际交往相关的词汇,并引导学生恰当处理人际交往中出现的不同状况;在听说部分,学生能够了解礼貌地拒绝他人也是高情商的表现,并引导学生学会如何运用恰当的语言有礼貌地拒绝,提高自己的人际交往能力。教学目标1.能够在教师的引导下,从已知的过去分词用法迁移到-ed分词做状语;2.学习并运用与人际交往相关的词汇描述正确处理人际关系的方法;3.听懂对话并整合信息,懂得拒绝并能够运用恰当语言有礼貌地拒绝。教学重点1.引导学生熟悉-ed做状语的结构特点,并加以运用;2.引导学生通过阅读材料和听力录音材料了解获得健康、 快乐的人际关系的要义,并认识到恰当的语言表达可以助力人际关系的维护和改善。教学难点1.引导学生将课堂的所学、所思运用到对现实生活问题的解决中去;2.认识到所学语法项目的功能所在,并在生活实际中恰当运用。教学策略交际教学法、任务型教学法TeachingcontentsProceduresPurposesTeacher’sactivityStudents’activityActivity1TasksSstolookatthesentencesa&binexercise1onpage5andanswerquestions1-2.Ssanswerthequestionsinexercise1andreviewthebasicrulesof–edparticiplesandfinishexercise3onpage5.Tobasethenewlanguagelearningonthefoundationofwhatwehavealreadyknown.Activity2TasksSstolookatthesentencesc&dinexercise1onpage5andanswerquestions3-4.Ssthinkaboutwhywehavetouse–edparticiplesasadverbialsandfinishexercise2onpage5.TopromotethewayofexpressingoneselfandencourageSstopractiseusingit.Activity3TguidesSstounderlinekeywordsofexercise4andintroducethemastipsforgoodrelationships,suchasapologise,forgiveetc.Ssdescribethesituationsinexercise5onpage6andapplythetipsinexercise4topractiseandexplainwhyithelpsToguideSstoknowthatproperactionsmakesabigdifferenceinhealthyrelationships.Activity4TguidesSstotalkmoreabouthowtheywouldreactunderSssharetheiropinionswitheachotherandmakeTomakeacombinationwithreallifeexperiences. thecertainsituationsinexercise6.commentsonothers’opinions.Activity51.Beforelistening,TasksstudentsabouttheirexperiencesofrefusingothersandasksSstoreadthepicturesonpage7andpredictwhatmayhappen.2.TplaystherecordingsandguidesSstolisten.1.Ssreadpicturesandpredictwhatmayhappenandgetpreparedbeforelistening.2.Sslistenandmatchtheconversationswiththepicturesandfinishexercise7onpage7.Toenhancetheskillingettingkeyinformationwhilelistening.Didyouknow?TasksSstoreadtheshortpassagein“Didyouknow?”onpage7.Ssareencouragedtoputforwardmoreexamplestoshowtheirpinions.ToguideSstoknowthatsayingnopolitelyisanotherwayofkeepinghealthyrelationships.Activity6TplaystherecordingagainandasksSstofillintheblanksinexercise8onpage7.Workinpairswithonestudentfocusingontherequestandtheotherontherefusal.TotrainSstogetspecificinformationwhilelisteningandgettoknowthefunctionalexpressionsaboutrefusal.Learningtolearn&Activity7Tintroducesthesentencepatternofsayingnopolitely,suchas“I’msorry…but…”“Ifpossible,howabout…?”Workinpairsandactouttheconversationsonpage81&page84withthesentencepatternsprovidedbyT.ToencourageSstopracticetheproperwayofrefusingothersindailylives.Developingideas板块教学设计(建议时长80–90分钟,教师可根据教学实际酌情调整。)课型Reading+Writing 主题语境人与自我——认识自我,完善自我;人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往内容分析本板块呈现了本单元的第二个主要阅读语篇,文章围绕善意的谎言展开论述,属于议论文。文章结构清晰,逻辑严谨,从三个方面论述了为什么即使是善意的谎言也会造成严重的危害,从而引发学生对诚实的思考。写作部分提供了一则寓言,通过几个问题帮助学生理解其大意并引发对寓言的寓意——人与人之间保持合适距离的思考。通过完成活动任务,学生理解和掌握议论文的文章结构和观点论述的方法,进一步加深对认识自我、尊重他人、维护良好人际关系的思考。教学目标1.能够独立阅读课文,理解并掌握议论文的特点、文章的组织方式等,并完成从句到段,从段到篇的表达训练;2.能够选用合理、恰当的实例来论证自己的观点;教学重点1.引导学生基于语篇学习,理解并掌握议论文的文体特点和组织方式;2.锻炼学生结合语境思考的能力和在语境中运用语言的能力。教学难点1.借助议论文结构的学习,促进学生的分析能力、思辨能力和思维严谨性的提升;2.引导学生联系生活实际,学习分析问题、解决问题的方法,从而反向促进语言学习。教学策略任务型教学法TeachingcontentsProceduresPurposesTeacher’sactivityStudents’activityActivity11.TusesquestionstoguideSstoreadpictures.Forexample:ØWhoisdoingbetterintheexam?ØIfyouwerestudentB,howSstalkfreelytowarmuptheirreal-lifeexperiencesandSsareexpectedtotalkmoreabouttheiropinionsonwhitelies.1.Toleadinthetopicandactivatethestudents’real-lifeexperiencesandarousetheirintereststoread.2.Tointroducetheideaofwhiteliestostudentsandgetthempreparedforthelater wouldyouliketoresponse?2.TprovidessomesimilarsituationsforSstotalkabout.reading.Activity21.TencouragesSstoexplainwhata“whitelie”is.2.TasksSstoreadthepassageandfindoutthemeaningof“whitelies”accordingtotheauthor.1.Sscomeupwiththeirowndefinitionsof“whitelies”.2.Ssreadthepassageandcheck.Toskimandgetthemainideaofthepassage.Activity3&Learningtolearn1.TasksSstodividethepassageintothreepartswiththehelpofexercise3onpage10.2.TguidesSstoframeeachpartwiththefollowingquestions:ØWhydowealwaystellwhitelies,thoughit’swrong?ØWhatexamplesarementionedinthispart?ØWhatistheanalysisofthewriter?1.Ssunderstandtheframeofthepassageandunderstandeachpartwithitsreasons,supportingexamplesandanalysis.2.Ssfillintheblanksinexercise3onpage10andthinkaboutthewritingpatternofanargumentativeessay,whichmaybeappliedtothewritingtaskslater.1.Tolearntomakeamindmapoftheinformationandthepassage.2.ToencourageSstofindmoreexamplesofwhiteliesoftheirownandtellthedifferencesbetweenalieandawhitelieandinspireSstogetfurtherunderstandingofthethemevalue.Think&ShareTgetsSstogobacktothepoemlinesandthinkaboutitsmeaninginthe1.SsthinkandsharewiththeclasswhattheywoulddointheToarouseSs’deepunderstandingandthethinkingofthe context.situationdescribedinthepassage?1.SsthinkandsharewiththeclasstheirunderstandingsofWalterScott’spoem.passage.Activity4TasksSstoworkingroupsandtalkabouttheimportanceofhonesty.Ssfollowtheinstructionsonpage10exercise4andmakeitintoaminispeech.ToletSsthinkfurtherandlearntousetheproperexamplestosupporttheiropinions.Activity5TasksSstoreadthefable.Whilereading,TremindsSstopayspecialattentiontothetitleandtheending.1.Ssunderstandthatthepassageisaboutdilemma,andnotaboutporcupine.2.Ssunderstandthatthepassageisaboutfindingidealdistance,andnotaboutbeingindependent.3.Finishexercise5onpage11.Togetthemainideaofthefableandunderstandthemessageitconveys.Activity6TguidesSstogothroughthepassageindetails.Ssunderstandthefableandwritedownthesummaryandtheviewpointbycompletingthenotesinexercise6onpage11.Tosummarizetheviewpointandgetpreparedforthewritingtask.Activity71.TencouragesSstoworkingroupstosharemoresupportingexamplesofthesamedilemmaintheirreallives.2.TasksSsto1.Ssworktogether,listexamplesandpickoutthemostreasonableones.2.SsfollowtheusefulexpressionsonpageTopracticewritinganargumentativeessaywiththegivenstructuresandsentencepatterns. combinetheirviewpointsandtheirexamplestogetherandwriteitintoapassage.11whilewriting.Activity81.Tshowsthecriteriaofagoodcompositionanddemonstrateshowtojudgeacomposition.2.Tasksstudentstoshowtheiressaystotheclass,andinvitesotherstomakecomments.Ssshareandperformpeerevaluation.Toimprovewritingskillsthroughpeerevaluation.Presentingideas&Reflection板块教学设计(Presentingideas和Reflection部分建议总时长40–45分钟,教师可根据教学实际酌情调整。)课型Speaking主题语境人与自我——完善自我;人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往内容分析Presentingideas板块呈现三则关于人际交往的智慧箴言,要求学生结合本单元所学内容,理解这三则箴言的含义,并选择其中一则展开论述,联系自身,由此学以致用,并对主题意义进行更为深入的思考。Reflection板块为本单元的反思总结环节,旨在让学生反思、总结自己在这一单元中的所学与收获以及对今后生活的指导意义。教学目标1.能够将名言的含义联系实际生活,体会其在真实人际交往中的运用价值;2.能够运用所学的语言知识分析问题、解决问题,并展开议论;3.能够在教师的指导下,进行自我反思、同伴互评,调整学习策略,提高学习效率。教学重点1.引导学生在理解箴言的基础上表达自己的观点,并联系自身; 1.引导学生客观地评价自己的学习和同伴的学习,并从中获益。教学难点1.引导学生有根据、有条理地发表自己的观点并开展论述;2.引导学生养成自我评价的好习惯。教学策略元认知策略、认知策略、交际策略和情感策略TeachingcontentsProceduresPurposesTeacher’sactivityStudents’activityActivity1TintroducesthethreeoldsayingstoSsandchecktheirunderstandingsofthem.SssharetheirunderstandingswitheachotherandtranslatethesayingsintoChinese.Tounderstandthemeaningsofthequotationsandprepareforfurtherdiscussion.Activity21.Tdividesstudentsintoseveralgroups,witheachgrouphavingaleader,anote-keeperand2–4ideaproviders.2.Tasksstudentstoworkingroups,andchooseonetodiscussfurther.1.Studentstakedifferentrolesintheirgroupanddecidewhichsentencetheyaregoingtopresent.2.Studentsworkingroups,sharetheirideaswithreallifeexamplesandprepareashortpresentationtogether.TostrengthenSs’abilitiestointegratewhattheylearntandorganiseapresentationingroups.Activity3TasksSstopresenttheirideastotheclass.Sspresenttheirgroupideaswithusefulexpressionson1.Toshareandtopromoteone’sthinkingwhilepresentingand page12.comparing.2.Toencouragepeerevaluationandself-assessmentReflection1.TguidesSstorecallwhatthey’velearntinthisunit.2.TasksSstocomplete“Reflection”onpage12.Ssratetheirperformanceinthisunit,summarizewhatthey’velearntandthinkaboutwhattheyneedtoimprove.Rateperformance,reviewwhatSshavelearntandtothinkaboutwaystoimprove.Project板块教学设计(此部分教师可根据教学实际酌情调整。)课型Speaking主题语境人与自我——认识自我,完善自我;人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往内容分析本板块为项目实践活动,要求学生以小组为单位,组建一个“答疑解惑”工作坊”,扮演“知心哥哥”“知心姐姐”,帮助同学解决学习和生活中的实际问题。借助项目的推进,学生能够将人际交往策略应用在工作坊搭建和运转中,从而提升自己,帮助他人。教学目标1.了解困扰青少的主要问题,运用本单元所学论述问题所在;2.通过小组合作分工,完成工作坊的搭建;3.运转工作坊,通过同伴间合作共同完成答疑解惑,并能够总结经验,向他人介绍工作坊的运转情况。教学重点1.引导学生多多浏览国外的素材,借助国外比较成熟的peermediation机制,完善自己的工作坊;2.引导学生在运转工作坊过程中回顾所学,学以致用。教学难点引导学生明确小组分工合作,相互协作完成工作坊的建设。教学策略任务型教学法 TeachingcontentsProceduresPurposesTeacher’sactivityStudents’activityInvestigateTosetupproblem-solvingworkshop,TdividesSsintogroupstoinvestigatetheproblemstheycommonlyface.Sscollectproblemsandgroupthemintocategories.1.Todevelopskillinsearchinginformation.2.Toimprovetheirmetacognitionlevelbysharing,comparingandreflecting.Plan1.TencouragesSstocarryoutdetailedplans.2.Tasksstudentstomakeaposteroftheirworkshopwithitsname,form,focusandetc.onit.Finishtheposterafterclass.Toimprovetheircooperativeawareness.CreateTencouragesstudentstocarryitout,providingguidancetothemifnecessary.Lettheclassknowhowtousetheirworkshopandencouragethemtotakepartin.ToapplywhatSshavelearnttoreallife.PresentTsetsacertainperiodoftimeasidetosharetheirworkshop’sprofits&values.Eachgroupshowsthevalueoftheirworkshopandtheexperiencesofsettingitup.Topractiseskillinpresentation,andlearnfromeachother. 查看更多

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