资料简介
阅读理解(三)
[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了太平洋岛国Vanuatu(瓦努阿图)的两种极限运动——火山冲浪和陆地跳水。()1.InLine2,whatdoestheword“those”mean?A.People.B.Animals.C.Activities.D.Islands.【解析】指代判断题。由本句中those后的定语从句“whoareinterestedinadventureandsport”可知,those指的是人。故选A。答案:A
()2.Accordingtothepassage,MountYasur__________.A.isnolongeractiveB.isonPentecostIslandC.eruptsalmosteverydayD.rises800metersintothesky【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第二句中的“Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditeruptsalmosteveryday...”可知,Yasur火山几乎每天都会爆发。故选C。答案:C
()3.WhyhavepeoplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?A.Peoplecanclimbiteasily.B.Peoplecanmakemoney.C.Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.D.Peoplecansurfthevolcano.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第四句“Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.”可知,最近人们攀登Yasur山是为了进行火山冲浪运动。故选D。答案:D
()4.Whichofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?A.Itisnotdangerousatall.B.Itwasfirstcalled“bungeejumping”.C.ItisatraditionalactivityinVanuatu.D.ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.
【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段第二句“Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony.”和最后一句“Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisamazingactivity.”可知,陆地跳水是瓦努阿图人的一项传统活动,C项正确。故选C。答案:C
()5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeoplenottododangeroussports.B.Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.C.Totalkabouttheworld'sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver.D.TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了瓦努阿图的两项极限运动。故选B。答案:B
()1.________ofthestudentswhoaresurveyedlikeprintedbookswhentheyreadinbed.A.19%B.83%C.13%D.43%【解析】由图表右侧实心柱上方的数字43%可知。答案:D
()2.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplewouldchooseebooksfor________.A.travelingB.readingtothechildrenC.sharingwithothersD.bothBandC【解析】由图表中间虚心柱上方的数字73%可知。答案:A
()3.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.moreandmorepeoplearestudyinghowtoreadbookseffectively(有效地)B.it'snotagoodhabitforpeopletoreadebooksC.accordingtothefigure,mostofthesurveyedstudentslikeprintedbooksD.thesurveywasmadebysomestudents【解析】结合全文和图表可知近年来,人们正探索如何更有效地读书。答案:A
()1.Thereare________peopleinthisstory.A.3B.5C.4D.6【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Mr.Jacksontookhiswifeandtwolittlesonstotheaquarium.”可知,Mr.Jackson一家是四口人,再加上售票员,则故事中出现了五个人。故选B。答案:B
()2.Mr.Jacksonpaid________fortheirticketstotheaquariumatlast.A.20dollarsB.40dollarsC.60dollarsD.80dollars【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thepriceis20dollarsforeachadultoranykidolderthanfive.”和“IthinkImustbuythreetickets.”可知,他买了三张票,每张票20美元,共60美元。答案:C
()3.Childrencansee________intheBlueOceanAquarium.A.dolphinsB.pandasC.koalasD.tigers【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,他们去的是水族馆,可以看到海洋动物。故选A。答案:A
()4.Theunderlinedword“honesty”means______.A.激情B.友谊C.乐观D.诚实【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Weshouldtellthetruthtothepeoplearoundus,especiallytothekids.”可推知,此词的意思是“诚实”。故选D。答案:D
()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mr.Jacksonwasveryrich.B.Mr.Jacksonwantedtosavesomemoney.C.Mr.Jacksonpaidforhistwosons'ticketsintheend.D.Mr.Jacksonthoughthonestywasmoreimportantthanmoney.【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Yes,thatsoundsright,butmykidsknowthedifference.”可推知,Mr.Jackson宁愿多花钱,也要诚实。故选D。答案:D
()1.Thepassagemaybefrom________.A.asciencebookB.amagazineC.astorybookD.schoolrules【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了让自己感觉良好的一些方法。再结合四个选项可知,这篇文章最有可能摘自杂志,故选B。答案:B
()2.Accordingtothispassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill________.A.bespecialB.besureC.berememberedD.feelnice【解析】细节理解题。根据建议中的“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知,帮助别人会使你感觉良好,故选D。答案:D
()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“asenseofaccomplishment”meaninChinese?A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文“whenyouhavefinished”可知,此处的asenseofaccomplishment的意思是“成就感”。句意为“新的挑战很有趣,当你完成时,它们会给你一种成就感”。故选A。答案:A
()4.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“No”towhenyouareunhappy?A.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodthingsofothers.B.Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learnsomethingnewandgoforit!D.Keepadiarytoexpressyourfeelings.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的描述可知,B项“尽可能多地自己待在家里”不属于作者的建议。故选B。答案:B
()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoYourBestB.It'sNeverTooLatetoLearnC.AlwaysSmiletoYourLifeD.SixWaystoFeelGoodaboutYourself【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了让自己感觉良好的六种方法。故D项最适合做文章的标题。答案:D
谢谢观看
查看更多