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人教版九年级英语下册复习课件(1)

2021-05-08
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Units9-11 新目标人教版九年级英语下册复习课件一、知识清单 1. _______ v. 更喜欢 2. _________ v. 推断；料想 3. _________ adj. 悦耳的；平滑的 p refer suppose smooth 4. sense v. ______________ n. ______________ 5. ________ pron. 大量，众多 ___________ 大量，充足感觉到；意识到感觉；意识 6. ______ v. 反映；映出 plenty plenty of reflect 7. pity v. ______________ n. ______________ 8. master v. ______________ n. _________________ 9. ______ v. & n. 表扬；赞扬 10. wound v. ______________________ n. _________________ 11. _________ v. 和 …… 打招呼；迎接 12. ________ adj. 放松的；自在的遗憾；怜悯 greet 大师；能手；主人 praise 使（身体）受伤；伤害同情；怜悯掌握伤口；创伤 relaxed 13. knock v. _________________ n. _________________ 14. worth adj. _______________________ 15. _________ v. & n. 交换敲击声；敲击值得；有 …… 价值的敲；击 exchange 16. ______ v. 迫使 17. _______ v. 检查 18. ________ n. 勇敢；勇气 19. ________ v. 拉；拖 20. ___________ v. 使失望 drive examine courage pull disappoint 3. direct → （名词） __________ 4. shut → （过去式） _____ → （过去分词） _____ 5. sad → （名词） ________ 6. pain → （形容词） ________ 7. move → （形容词） ________________ 8. perform → （名词） ____________ director shut shut sadness painful performance moving/moved 1. Australia → （形容词） __________ 2. electronic → （名词） __________ Australian electricity 9. value → （形容词） ________ 10. north → （形容词） ________ 11. east → （形容词） ________ 12. behave → （名词） ________ valuable northern eastern behaviour 13. suggest → （名词） _________ 14. comfortable →（反义词） _____________ 15. weigh →（名词） ________ 16. agree →（名词） __________ （反义词） ___________ suggestion uncomfortable weight agreement disagree 1. 毕竟；终究 ________________ 2. 惨白；苍白 ________________ 3. 像往常一样 ________________ 4. 成为某人的朋友 __________________ 5. 对某人苛刻 _________________ 6. 应该做某事 _____________________ 7. 值得做某事 _____________________ 8. 召来；叫来 _______________ 9. 把 …… 擦掉 _______________ 10. 随着音乐跳舞 _____________ after all as pale as chalk as usual be friends with sb. be hard on sb. be supposed to do sth. be worth doing sth. call in clean…off dance to music 11. 患了重病 _______________________ 12. 使某人发疯 / 发狂 ____________________ 13. 顺便访问 _______________ 14. 在某人的一生中 ___________________ 15. 电子音乐 _________________ 16. 有一个愉快的结局 __________________ 17. 有空 ______________ 18. 想要做某事 ___________________ 19. 大动肝火；气愤 __________________ 20. 习惯于做某事 ____________________ 21. 出国 _____________________ develop a serious illness drive sb. crazy drop by during one’s lifetime electronic music feel like doing sth. get mad get used to (doing) sth. go abroad have a happy ending have spare time 22. 特地；格外努力 __________________ 23. 和某人意见一致 ___________________ 24. 不信；怀疑 ____________ 25. 及时 _______________ 26. 既然那样；即使那样的话 ______________ 27. 总共；合计 _________________ 28. 这没什么大不了的。 _________________ 29. 开除某人 __________________ 30. 忽略；不提及；不包括 _______________ 31. 使某人失望 _______________ 32. 作出努力 _______________ go out of one’s way in agreement with sb. in disbelief in time in that case in total kick sb. off leave out let sb. down make an effort It’s no big deal. 33. 赚钱 __________________ 34. 使某人感到宾至如归 ___________________ 35. 计划做某事 _____________________________________ 36. 国宝；国家财产 _________________ 37. 既不 …… 也不 …… _______________ 38. 点头同意 ________________ 39. 没什么 ______________ 40. 拉二胡 _________________ 41. 大量；充足 __________________ 42. 称赞某人为 …… ___________________ make money make sb. feel at home national treasures neither…nor… not much play erhu plenty of make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. nod in agreement praise sb. as ... 43. 喜欢 …… 胜过 …… _________________ 44. 偶尔地；间或 _______________ 45. 更喜欢做某事 _____________________ 46. 齐心协力；通力合作 ________________ 47. 而不是 ___________________ 48. 永远保持快乐 ______________________ 49. 握手 ___________ 50. 关闭；停止运转 _______________ 51. 悦耳的音乐 _______________ 52. 坚持；固守 ______________ pull together rather than shut off smooth music stick to once in a while prefer to do/ doing sth. prefer…to… remain happy forever shake hands 53. 取代某人的位置 _________________ 54. 脱下 ( 衣服 ) ； ( 飞机等 ) 起飞 _____________ 55. 起初；开始时 __________________ 56. 宁愿 _______________ take one’s position to start with would rather take off 1. Doing sth. is + adj. =It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 …… 的。 2. It is a pity (that) ... 很可惜 / 很遗憾 …… 3. ... be expected to do sth. …… 被期望做某事。 4. There lived a(n) ... + 地点状语在某地有一个 …… 5. Mind ... 当心 / 小心 …… 6. You wouldn’t believe ... 你无法想象 …… ；你绝不会相信 …… 7. ... find(s) it + adj. + to do sth. …… 发现做某事 …… 8. The more ..., the more ... / the + 比较级 , the + 比较级越 …… 越 …… ；愈 …… 愈 …… 9. ... feel(s) lucky to do sth. …… 感觉做某事幸运。二、核心要点 1. prefer v. 过去时 preferred, 不用于进行时态【拓展】 prefer prefer + n./pron. 更喜欢 …… prefer A to ( 介词 ) B 比起 B 更喜欢 A prefer doing …to doing… prefer to do sth. 或 prefer doing sth. 宁愿 / 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做 …… 而不愿做 …… 【语境应用】单项选择 (1) The old man prefers to _____ at home rather than ____ to have a picnic. A. staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go (2) I’m sleepy. I prefer ___ at home to going out for a walk. A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep (3) —Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ____ milk. A. with B. to C. on D. of C A A 本题易错选成 to ，根据题意，作者想说的是要加了牛奶的咖啡。 2. suppose v. 推断；料想【拓展】 suppose suppose + that 从句料想 …… It is supposed that… 据猜测 …… be supposed to do = should do 应该做 …… suppose + n./pron. + to be 认为 …… 是 …… 【语境应用】单项选择 1. In order to keep quiet, everyone _______ to speak in a low voice. is supposed B. supposes C. supposed D. is supposing 2. What time are you ______ there? A. supposed to be B. supposed to do C. supposed to being D. supposed to doing A A 3. relaxed adj. 放松的；自在的 relax 是由 relax 加形容词后缀 -ed 构成。 relaxed 与 relaxing relaxed adj. 意为“感到放松的 ” ，修饰人。 relaxing adj. 意为“令人放松的”，修饰物。相同用法的词有： interesting interested moving moved boring bored … 【语境应用】单项选择 — Do you like the English song? — Yes, I do. It’s quiet and gentle. I like songs that can make me feel ____. relaxing B. relaxed C. boring D. bored B 4. worth adj. 值得；有 …… 价值（的）【拓展】【语境应用】根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。 The newly-opened museum is certainly w_____ ( 值得 ) a visit. worth be worth doing sth. 值得做 …… 主动结构表被动 be worth+ 价钱值多少钱 be worth + n. 值得 …… worth 5. except prep. 除 …… 之外 except, except for, besides, but 单词意义及用法 except “ 除 …… 之外”，在同类中去掉后者。 except for 排除非同类，在说明情况后着重强调排除细节。 besides “ 除了 …… 还有”，加上后者。 but 介词，可替换 except ，常用于 every, all, any, nothing, no, nobody, who 等后。 Notes ： beside = next to, 意为“在 …… 旁边” e.g. The office is open every day except Sundays. 办事处除星期天之外天天都开门。 Your composition is good, except for some spelling mistakes ．你的作文写得不错，只是有几处拼写错误。 People choose jobs for other reasons besides money. 人们择业除了钱之外还有别的考虑。 The problem is anything but easy. 这个问题一点也不简单。 6. suggestion n.[C] 建议动词为 suggest 【拓展】 advice n. [U] 建议 a piece of advice 一则建议动词为 advise 。【语境应用】 — What a good ____ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. — My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice C 7. drive v. drive v. 迫使；驾驶 drove, driven drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯 n. 驾驶；驱车路程 driver n. 驾驶员，司机 e.g. The driver drives so bad, which drives me crazy. 这位司机开车技术太烂，使我发疯。 8. agreement n. （意见或看法）一致；同意【拓展】 be in agreement with sb. 和某人意见一致 (2) be in agreement on/ about/ upon sth. 对某事意见一致 (3) be in agreement that… 同意 …… 【语境应用】用恰当的介词填空。 1. All scholars are in agreement _____ her. 2. We were in basic agreement ____ this point. with on 9. disappoint v. 使失望 disappointment n. 失望 disappointed adj. 失望的 disappointing adj. 令人失望的【语境应用】用 disappoint 的正确形式填空。 Yesterday I saw a movie, which __________ me a lot. I was not only ____________ with the actors and the actresses, but also the plot was ____________. I am in great ______________ until now. disappointed disappointed disappointing disappointment take off 脱下（衣服），反义词组是 put on ；（飞机等）起飞 , 反义词组是 land 。【拓展】take 的短语 take part in ___________ pride in ___________ after ______________ action _____________ place ______________ 参加为 …… 感到自豪 ( 外貌或行为 ) 像采取行动发生 take turn a walk care of down out away a look care 带走拿走轮流散步掏出看一看保重小心照顾照看记下拆除【语境应用】单项选择题 (1) — You’d better hurry. We’ll be late for the plane. — Don’t worry. The plane will ____ in two hours. A. take off B. take away C. take off (2) — It’s too hot today. — Yes. Why don’t you _____ your jacket? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. take after C A 2. after all 毕竟；终归【拓展】常见的由 all 构成的短语： all the time 一直 all together 一起 first of all 首先 in all 总共；总计 all over 遍及 above all 最重要的是 all of a sudden 突然 not…at all 一点也不【语境应用】单项选择 — I’m sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time — Never mind. ____, the work is quite difficult. A. At least B. For instance C. After all D. First of all C 3. make an effort 作出努力 make an effort 是固定搭配，其中 effort 是名词，意为“努力；尽力 ” 。 make an effort to do sth. 意为“努力做某事”。【语境应用】我们会努力在三天内完成这项工作。 We will _____ __ _____ __ _____ the work within three days. make an effort to finish 1. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax . （ 1 ）单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。（ 2 ） a way to do sth. 表示“做某事的方式或方法 ” ，动词不定式 to do sth. 作后置定语，修饰 a way 。 2. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything , but I’m gradually getting used to it. “find it+ adj. +to do sth.” 意为“发现做某事 ……” 。 it 在句中作形式宾语，动词不定式结构 to do sth. 是真正的宾语。 e.g. She found it difficult to talk to him in such a noisy place. 她发现在这样嘈杂的环境下和他说话是困难的。 get/ be used to (doing) sth., used to do sth., be used to do sth. 短语释义例句 get/ be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 I’ m used to getting up early. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 ( 常暗指现在不做 ) I used to jog in the morning. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 ( 被动语态 ) Wood can be used to make paper. 【语境应用】根据语境选择下列短语的正确形式填空。 be used to do, be used to doing, used to do I ____________ (work) in Kunming in the last five years. Gradually, I ______________ (live) there for the clean sky and warm winter. One of the funniest things there is that straw hats _______________ (cover) the pot. ( 草帽被用来当锅盖 ) used to work am used to living are used to cover 三、语法归纳在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。定语从句学习注意三点：先行词（指人、指物）关系代词或副词的选择限制性定语从句的翻译。注意：把从句翻译成先行词的定语。回忆由关系代词 that, which, who 和 whom 引导的限制性定语从句。定语从句 The train that has just left is for Shanghai. ( 作主语，指物 ) 刚离开的列车是到上海的。 Is this the photo (that) you took last summer? ( 作宾语，指物 ) 这是你去年夏天拍的照片吗？ The man that is speaking at the meeting is a famous scientist. ( 作主语，指人 ) The teacher (that) you are talking about is from Beijing. ( 作宾语，指人 ) 关系代词指代的先行词在从句中所作的成分是否可省略 that 指人，指物主语，宾语宾语可省 This is the room which is used for putting old things. ( 作主语，指物 ) The call (which) I received from him yesterday was very important. ( 作宾语，指物 ) 关系代词指代的先行词在从句中所作的成分是否可省略 which 指物主语，宾语宾语可省 I know those volunteers who are helping the poor children. ( 作主语，指人 ) The woman (who / whom) you met yesterday is my aunt. ( 作宾语，指人 ) 关系代词指代的先行词在从句中所作的成分是否可省略 who 指人主语，宾语宾语可省 whom 指人宾语可省 —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth 《流浪地球》？ —Yes. it’s the best one ______ I have ever seen. (2019 甘肃天水 ) A. that B. which C. what D. it 2. We have decided to sell five things _______ we no longer use. (2019 湖南株洲 ) A. that B. where C. who 先行词有最高级修饰，关系代词只能用 that 3. —Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree _____ waiting in line? —They are the students from No.1 Primary School. (2019 四川达州 ) A. that are B. where are C. which is D. who is 4. My mother doesn’t like stories ________ have sad endings. (2019 四川遂宁 ) that B. who C. where D. those 5. —Have you heard of the Huawei Company ? —Sure, it’s one of the ______ companies _____ make us Chinese proud. (2019 四川宜宾 ) great; which B. greater; which C. greatest; that 6. I prefer music ________ has great lyrics. (2019 甘肃武威、白银 ) who B. whose C. that D. / 7. I’ll never forget the story ______. (2019 湖南岳阳 ) A. that cheers me up B. who cheers me up C. what cheers me up 8. —Do you know the man ______ spoke at the meeting just now? —No, I don’t know. (2019 山东滨州 ) what B. who C. which D. whose 9. Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon ______ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents. (2019 山东临沂 ) A. who B. which C. / 10. —The boy ______ lost is crying there. —How do you know he gets lost? (2019 四川成都 ) A. whose B. who C. who’s 11. —What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the storybook ______ you lent to me last week. (2019 四川乐山 ) A. who B. which C. when 12. —Do you know the boy over there? —The one _____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil. (2019 河南 ) A. what B. which C. who D. 不填 13. This is the most exciting match _____ I have ever watched. (2018 广西柳州 ) A. who B. which C. that 14. The four tools ______ people use for Chinese handwriting are called “Four Treasures of Study”. (2018 辽宁辽阳 ) A. that B. who C. what D. whom 15. I like the city ______ the people are really kind and friendly. (2018 甘肃兰州 ) A. that B. which C. where D. who 16. Amy is a creative lady ______ set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans. (2018 贵州贵阳 ) A. who B. which C. where 17. Jack likes being with the classmates ______ are outgoing and kind. (2018 长春 ) A. where B. which C. when D. who 18. The teacher ______ I like best often encourages me ______ my dream. (2018 乌鲁木齐 ) A. who; fight for B. that; to fight for C. which; to fight for D. which; fight for 19. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist ________ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”. (2018 福建 ) A. who B. which C. whom 20. We are talking about the piano and the pianist _____ were in the concert last night. (2017 四川 ) A. that B. which C. who D. whom 先行词即有人又有物时，用 that 。四、交际用语关切 (Concern) *A: You look worried. What happened? B: My mother is ill. *A: What’s wrong with her? B: She lost her new bike so she is unhappy. *A: Are you worried about your health? B: Yes. I am not feeling well all the time. I have to see a doctor. 情感 (Emotions) * A: A rainstorm hit my hometown last night. B: Was it serious? *A: My house fell down in the terrible earthquake. B: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you OK? 安慰 (Reassurance) Don’t be afraid. Don’t worry. It’s quite / all right. It’ll be OK / all right. It’s no big deal! / It’s not a big deal. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. What happened? B. I am sad today, too. C. When did you find out? D. Is it far from your apartment? E. Why will the restaurant close? F. It’s a small place near my apartment. G. What do you think of the service in the restaurant? A: Hi, Ken. (1)_______ Why are you sad? B: My favorite restaurant will close soon! A: That’s too bad. Which restaurant? B: Sunny’s! (2)_______ A. What happened? B. I am sad today, too. C. When did you find out? D. Is it far from your apartment? E. Why will the restaurant close? F. It’s a small place near my apartment. G. What do you think of the service in the restaurant? A F A: Why do you like Sunny’s? B: The food is really good and it is not expensive. A: (3)_______ B: I don’t know. The place is always crowded! A: So you must be surprised by the news. A. What happened? B. I am sad today, too. C. When did you find out? D. Is it far from your apartment? E. Why will the restaurant close? F. It’s a small place near my apartment. G. What do you think of the service in the restaurant? E B: I am. I go there to eat dinner a lot. A: I’m sorry, Ken. (4)_______ B: This morning. A: (5)_______ B: You are? Why? Is your favorite restaurant closing, too? A. What happened? B. I am sad today, too. C. When did you find out? D. Is it far from your apartment? E. Why will the restaurant close? F. It’s a small place near my apartment. G. What do you think of the service in the restaurant? C B 五、话题写作【写作任务】( 改编自 2018 云南曲靖书面表达 ) 提示：人的进步和发展缘于不断的变化，不论何时何地，总有某个人、某件事、某样东西 …… 或大或小，或多或少地改变了你的观念、你的态度和你的生活，让你的人生得到升华。请以“ _____ Changed Me” 为题，写一篇英语短文。如 Sports / Music / A Book / A Movie / A Teacher ... Changed Me 要求： 1. 补全并抄写题目，短文词数 80 左右。 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁。 3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计。个人情况 —— 兴趣与爱好【思路点拨】定基调体裁：说明文时态：一般过去时和一般现在时人称：以第一人称为主 2. 谋布局、写句子 I believe / think that music has changed my life It reminded me of my friends who I fought with From then on, I fell in love with music When I am very tired, it relaxes me it has been a part of my life 3. 巧衔接 ①文中在描述音乐带给我的益处时，使用了平行结构 When I am ..., music / it ... ，这样使得句子之间衔接紧凑，在语义上有明显的统一性和连贯性。 ②文章开头部分提到了“我认为音乐已经改变了我的生活” ，在结尾部分用 Music really changed me a lot 印证了主题，这样使得文章前后呼应，结构完整。 4. 成篇章 _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Music Changed Me I can’t imagine what my life without music would be like. I believe that music has changed my life . I used to fight over almost everything with my friends, so I had no friends and felt lonely. Once, while I was traveling, I heard a song about friendship. It reminded me of my friends who I fought with. I realized that I had hurt them and I learnt how to get on with my friends. From then on, I fell in love with music. Now I often listen to music because it helps me a lot. When I am in trouble, music gives me courage. When I am very tired, it relaxes me. When I am angry, it makes me calm down. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. Music really changed me a lot and it has been a part of my life. 5. 化“平凡”为“非凡” I can’t imagine what my life without music would be like. →My life without music would be like a night sky without stars. 六、巩固练习 Ⅰ. 选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 east, nod, behave, greet, disappoint, suggest, examine, weigh 1. When I arrived, she _______ me with a quick kiss. 2. Don't ___________ me by being late again. greeted disappoint 3. He had some good __________ for making improvements in our service. 4. I love my mother. She _______ towards me more like a friend than a mother. 5. I asked her if she wanted to come to the party and she _______ in agreement. east, nod, behave, greet, disappoint, suggest, examine, weigh suggestions behaves nodded 6. The two boys are of the same _______. They are both 70 kilos. 7. You often have a stomachache. I think you should be _________ by a doctor. 8. The ___________ part of the country is very dry in summer and cold in winter. east, nod, behave, greet, disappoint, suggest, examine, weigh weight examined eastern / east II. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 Tim 再一次不遵守诺言，使我很失望。 (let sb. down) ______________________________________ 2. 我们应该尽力对客人友好，使他们有宾至如归之感。 (make sb. feel at home) ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Tim didn’t keep his word again and let me down. We should try our best to be friendly to our guests and make them feel at home. 3. Peter 和他弟弟都没有去过那个游乐场。 (neither ... nor) ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 4. 我宁愿在家看书也不愿意去看无聊的电影。 (would rather ... than ...) ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Neither Peter nor his brother has been to the amusement park. I would rather read a book at home than go to watch a boring movie. 5. 你不应该在公共场合抽烟。 (be supposed to) ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 6. 在学校开放日我们被要求穿校服。 (be expected to) _____________________________________ _____________________________________ You are not supposed to smoke in public places. We are expected to wear school uniforms on School Day. III. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 tourist, value, change, describe, without, travel, learn, I, guide, chance On my first research trip to China, I hoped to get a deeper and richer experience. It was really such a trip. It not only (1)_______ my opinion on China, but my idea of traveling in general. I was able to see the cultural parts of China I had missed the first few times. changed I was lucky enough (2)_______ to Yunnan Province to get close to the minority tribes ( 少数民族部落 ) there. It wasn't a typical route ( 路线 ) for foreign (3)_______, I have to say. I ate delicious food at every meal, and most importantly, my mind was fed, too. My (4)_______ knowledge provided a new world for me and it was like I had never been to China before. tourist, value, change, describe, without, travel, learn, I, guide, chance to travel tourists guide’s No journey to China is complete (5)_______ a trip to the Great Wall, and I was able to visit a much quieter, more exciting section ( 部分 ) than most. The Great Wall at Jinshanling was (6)_________ as the “wild wall” and I didn't understand why until I took a long walk there myself. tourist, value, change, describe, without, travel, learn, I, guide, chance without described In Yangshuo, Guangxi, I had the (7)_______ to take a cooking course. My experience at this course was much more than just (8)_______ a few new recipes ( 食谱 ). The journey began at the local market, where I needed to choose and buy all the ingredients ( 原料 ). That helped (9)_______ better understand some things Chinese people experience every day. It made the cooking course more (10)_______. My research trip to China was truly amazing. tourist, value, change, describe, without, travel, learn, I, guide, chance chance learning me valuable 查看更多

人教版九年级英语下册复习课件(1)

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