资料简介
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 2 Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 帐篷 n. ____
2. 变成, 进入(某种状态)v. ___, 其过去式为___, 过去分
词为_____
3. 悬挂; 吊v. _____, 其过去式和过去分词均为_____
tent
fall fell
fallen
hang hung4. 突然的; 急剧的adj. _______, 其副词为________, 意
为“突然地”
5. 软的; 柔软的 adj. ____
6. (小)树林; 林地 n. _____
7. 入睡; 睡着 _________
sudden suddenly
soft
wood
fall asleep8. 搭建; 搭起 ______
9. 收拾; 整理 _______
10. 伸出(手或手臂) _________
put up
tidy up
reach outⅡ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 今晚我们应该把食物挂在树上。
We ______ hang the food in a tree tonight.
2. 熊会爬树。
Bears ____ climb trees.
should
can3. 我们必须保持营地干净。
We _____ _____ the camp _____.
4. 如果它们知道我们在哪里, 它们可能再也不会靠近
了。
If they know where we are, they ____ ___ come any
closer.
must keep clean
may not5. 最重要的是, 你绝对不能跑。
And ______ ___, you _______ run.
6. 突然, 我看见一只小熊在玩树枝和石头。
Suddenly, I ____ a baby bear _______ with some sticks
and stones.
above all mustn’t
saw playingⅢ. Read Activity 2 and answer the questions
1. Where did they put the food on the second evening?
____________In a/the tree. 2. What was the baby bear doing when the writer saw
him?
_______________________________________
3. What does “my blood went cold” mean in
English?
_____________________________
He was playing with some sticks and stones.
I was terrified. /I was very afraid.要点1 fall asleep 入睡; 睡着
Step 1难点·探
除fall asleep外, 还有哪些短语与“睡觉”相关? 它们
有哪些区别? Step 2语境·悟
*We soon fell asleep. 我们很快就睡着了。 (P28)
*My mother fell asleep as soon as she lay down.
我妈妈一躺下就睡着了。* The baby has been asleep for more than three hours.
这个宝宝已经睡了三个多小时了。
*Tony, it’s time to go to bed. 托尼, 该睡觉了。
* Bill has gone to sleep. 比尔已经睡着了。Step 3知识·得
fall asleep, go to sleep, go to bed与be asleep
fall
asleep
强调睡着的动作, 一
般指无意中睡着
不能与表示一段
时间的状语连用
go to
sleep
强调睡着的动作, 通
常指清醒时有意而为
之的动作
不能与表示一段
时间的状语连用go to bed
强调从脱去衣服到床
上的动作, 意为“去睡
觉”
不能与表示一段
时间的状语连用
be asleep 强调睡着的状态 可以与表示一段
时间的状语连用Step 4考点·练
选词填空
fall asleep, go to sleep, go to bed, be asleep
①John __________at 10: 00 pm every day.
②Jim _________in English class. Miss Green was
very angry with him.
goes to bed
fell asleep③Don’t _________too late. And it’s bad for our
health.
④Joe _________with his head on his arms.
go to sleep
was asleep要点2 hang v. 悬挂; 吊
Step 1难点·探
(1)hang意为“悬挂; 吊”时, 其过去式和过去分词是
什么?
(2)hang除“悬挂; 吊”外, 还有其他含义吗? 其过去式
和过去分词是什么? Step 2语境·悟
*We should hang the food in a tree tonight.
今天晚上我们应该把食物挂在树上。 (P28)
*They hung the map up.
他们把地图挂起来。*—Do you know why the police hanged Ben?
你知道警察为什么把本绞死吗?
—Because he was a murderer. And he was hanged
yesterday.
因为他是个杀人犯。他昨天被绞死的。Step 3知识·得
hang意为“悬挂; 吊”, 其过去式和过去分词均为
hung。
hang还可意为“绞死; 吊死”, 其过去式和过去分词
均为hanged。【助记】Step 4考点·练
写出句中黑体部分的含义
①I think the bad man should be hanged. ( )
②Where should I hang this painting? ( )
③The mouse stole Robert’s birthday cake. He hanged
it. ( )
绞死
悬挂
吊死要点3 put up 搭建
Step 1难点·探
put up除“搭建”外, 还有哪些含义? Step 2语境·悟
*We put up the tent and fell asleep.
我们搭起帐篷入睡了。(P28)
*The students who want to take part in the sports
meeting put up your hands, please.
想参加运动会的学生请举手。* I want to put up the photo on the school website.
我想把这张照片张贴在学校的网站上。
*Jane put up her bag in the tree.
简把她的包挂在了树上。Step 3知识·得 put up一词多义【拓展】与put相关的短语Step 4考点·练
( )①(2019·咸宁中考) — Jimmy, the books are
everywhere in your study.
—Sorry, Mom. I’ll ______at once.
A. put them on B. put them away
C. put them out D. put them up
B②选词填空
put up, put out, put off, put away
a. ________ your clothes, Mike.
b. My flight had to be ______because of the weather.
c. Let’s ______our tents by the lake.
d. Suddenly the lights _______.
Put away
put off
put up
put out要点4 keep+sb. /sth. +形容词
Step 1难点·探
(1)在“keep + sb. /sth. +形容词”结构中, 名词和形容
词各作什么成分?
(2)在“keep+ sb. /sth. +宾语补足语”中, 除形容词外,
还有哪些词可以作宾语补足语? Step 2语境·悟
*We must keep the camp clean.
我们必须保持营地干净。(P28)
*She always keeps her mother happy.
她总是让她的妈妈快乐。*Please keep your hands on your knees.
请把你的手放在膝盖上。
*You shouldn’t keep your dog indoors.
你不应该让狗待在屋里。*Mrs Brown kept Tony cleaning the classroom for a
week because he was often late.
布朗老师让托尼打扫教室一个星期, 因为他经常迟到。Step 3知识·得
(1)keep the camp clean意为“保持营地干净”, 其结
构为: keep + sb. /sth. +形容词, 其中名词作宾语; 形容
词作宾语补足语。
(2)在“keep+ sb. /sth. +宾语补足语”中, 除形容词外,
介词(短语)、副词或动词-ing形式也可以作宾语补足
语。Step 4考点·练
①天太热了, 让窗子开着吧。
It’s too hot. _____ the window _____.
②把你的电脑放在课桌上吧。
Keep your computer ___ ___ ____.
③Mr Smith kept Joe _______ (run) for an hour.
Keep open
on the desk
running
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