资料简介
Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future
Unit Review
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、
一般将来时、现在完成时
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式完成下列教材中的句子
1. In Ms Cox’s class, the students ___________(work)
on a group project.
are working
2. What do you want to be when you _____(grow) up?
3. As for me, I _________________(choose) the most fun
and exciting job in the world.
4. She just _______(start) primary school and has some
difficulties in maths.
5. Yesterday, I ___(fall) asleep during class.
grow
am going to choose
started
fell
6. We ___________(share) so much together over our
junior high years.
7. Whatever we do in the future, we ____always _____
(have) great memories of our time together.
8. Time ________(go) by quickly.
have shared
will have
has gone
【知识详解·记】
一般
现在时
现在存在的状态 am, is, are
经常、反复发生
的动作
实义动词原形或
第三人称单数(主
语为第三人称时)
一般
过去时
过去存在的状态 was, were
过去某一时间发
生的动作 实义动词过去式
现在
进行时
现在正在进行或
发生的动作 am/is/are+动词现在
分词现阶段正在进行
或发生的动作
一般
将来时
将要发生的动作
或未来的状态
be going to+动词原
形(强调计划或打算)
will/shall(主语为第
一人称)+动词原形
现在
完成时
过去的动作对现在的
影响 have/has+动
词过去分词过去发生, 一直持续
到现在的动作或状态
【警示】
1. 一般现在时中注意主语是第三人称单数时, 谓语动词
用第三人称单数形式。例如:
*Jessica studies very hard every day.
杰茜卡每天学习很努力。
2. 一般过去时
(1)过去经常或反复发生的动作, 也可用used to或would
+动词原形来表示。例如:
*My brother used to eat too much chocolate.
我的弟弟过去常常吃太多巧克力。
(2)used to可用来表示过去曾经存在过的状态。例如:
*The river used to be very clean.
这条河过去很清澈。
*The people here used to be very poor.
这儿的人们过去很穷。
3. 现在进行时
(1)表示位置转移的动词一般用进行时表示将来。
*John is leaving. 约翰就要离开了。
(2)be always doing sth. 意为“总是做某事, 一直做某事
”。
*The little boy is always playing with fire.
这个小男孩总是玩火。
4. 一般将来时中, 根据某种迹象要发生的事情, 只能用
be going to。例如:
*Look at the clouds. It’s going to be another storm.
瞧瞧这些云。暴风雨又要来了。
5. 现在完成时中, “for+时间段”和“since+时间点”
作时间状语时, 用延续性动词或表示状态的词。例如:
*Mr Zhang has lived in Zhuozhou for ten years.
张先生已经在涿州生活了十年了。
*I have had this watch since two years ago.
自从两年前我就一直拥有这块手表。
【语法强化·练】
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The Greens _________(live) in China for 10 years.
2. Bill _______(buy) an English dictionary last week.
3. Mrs Green usually _____(walk) to work.
have lived
bought
walks
4. Look! Some children __________(play) basketball on
the playground.
5. Jack ________(visit) his grandparents next Saturday.
are playing
will visit
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )1. (2018·河北中考)Gary is the best singer in my
class. No one else ________so well. 世纪金榜导学号
A. sings B. sang
C. will sing D. is singing
A
( )2. (2018·河北中考)—The bread is really
delicious.
—Thank you. I ________it myself.
A. make B. made
C. will make D. am making
B
( )3. (2018·河北中考)I ________an invitation to
the concert. I can’t wait to go. 世纪金榜导学号
A. receive B. will receive
C. was receiving D. have received
D
( )4. (2018·黄石中考)More and more foreign
students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them
________Chinese better and better now.
A. are spoken B. spoke
C. have spoken D. are speaking
D
( )5. (2018·云南中考)Jack ________a shower
when his mother rang him up.
A. takes B. has taken
C. in taking D. was taking
D
【理·单元话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. I want to be a boss and manage a big company.
我想要成为一名老板, 管理一家大公司。
2. Though we are going to part, our friendship will
always remain.
虽然我们即将分离, 但是我们的友谊会永存。
3. You had valuable experiences in the past and you
have bright futures ahead of you.
过去你们有非常宝贵的经历, 你们的未来充满光明。
4. To get ready, he studied hard in school.
为了做准备, 他在学校努力学习。
5. You have to get a good education and keep your eye
on your goal.
你必须接受良好的教育并且一直关注你的目标。
【拓展句】
1. I’m going to be an astronaut when I grow up.
当我长大的时候, 我将要成为一名宇航员。
2. Making a good plan is half the work itself.
制订一份好的计划是成功的一半。
3. Be sure to stay/keep in touch with each other.
一定要彼此保持联系。
4. We have been best friends, and I will never forget
your smile.
我们一直是最好的朋友, 我将绝不会忘记你的微笑。
5. I hope we both meet some nice people and make
many good friends. 我希望我们两个都能遇见一些友好
的人, 结交到许多好朋友。
【鉴·典题考题】
三年的初中生活就要结束, 崭新的高中生活即将
到来。回顾过去, 你一定有许多成功的喜悦与失败的
遗憾; 展望未来, 你肯定有美好的憧憬和实实在在的打
算。请你以“Unforgettable Memories”为题, 给英文
报纸 21st Century “青春校园”栏目写一篇80个词左右
的征文。
注意: 1. 内容要包含对过去的回忆(学业有成、爱好特
长、师生情谊以及最大的遗憾)和对未来的憧憬;
2. 文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 一般过去时态、一般将来时态
人称 第一人称
要点
①引出话题; ②回顾过去, 展望未来;
③最后归纳总结, 表达对未来充满了信
心。
【遣词造句】
1. 引出话题
(1)经过 ____
(2)记忆 ________
(3)时期; 一段; 节; 学时 ______
(4)流逝; 逝去 _____
(5)至于; 关于 _____
pass
memory
period
go by
as for
(6)制订一份计划 ___________
(7)时光飞逝! _____________
(8)三年的时光已经过去了。
______________________
make a plan
How time flies!
Three years have passed.
2. 回顾过去, 展望未来
(1)老板 ____
(2)管理; 负责 _______
(3)钱财; 财富 ______
(4)复习, 回顾, 评论 ______
(5)宝贵的 ________
(6)除……外, 更重要的是 ________
boss
manage
wealth
review
valuable
on top of
(7)摔倒; 跌倒; 失败 ________
(8)振作起来; 站起来 ______________
(9)在……方面成功 __________
(10)回顾过去, 我经历过成功的喜悦或失败的痛苦。
_____________________________________________
___________________________
fall down
pick yourself up
succeed in
Looking back, I have gone through either the joy of
success or the pain of failure.
(11)在他们的帮助下, 我取得了很大进步。
______________________________________
(12)升入高中是一个崭新的开始。
______________________________________
With their help, I’ve made great progress.
Going to senior high school is a new start.
3. 最后归纳总结, 表达对未来充满了信心
(1)相信 ______
(2)希望 _____
(3)下定决心做某事 _____________________________
__________
(4)实现我的理想 ______________________________
_________
believe
hope
make a decision to do sth. /decide
to do sth.
achieve my dream/make my dream
come true
(5)与……保持联系 _______________________
(6)留神; 关注; 留意 _______________
(7)为期两个月的假期也将提供给我一个自由的空间, 让
我好好想想, 并下定决心在未来要做得更好。
______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
__________________
stay/keep in touch with. . .
keep one’s eye on
The two-month holiday will also provide me with the
freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it
better in the future.
【连句成篇】
Unforgettable Memories
How time flies! Three years have passed before we
knew it. Lots of memories left in my mind. Teachers,
classmates, hard work and above all friendships stay in
mind.
Looking back, I have gone through either the joy of
success or the pain of failure. Teachers are friendly to us
in life and always strict with us in study. Classmates and
friends help me so much. With their help, I’ve made
great progress. But I’m a careless boy. And I always
make mistakes which can be avoided.
Senior high school life is a new beginning and it
gives me a chance to overcome my shortcomings. As it is
said, “It is not our abilities that show what we truly are.
It is our choice. ”
The two-month holiday will also provide me with the
freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it
better in the future. And I believe I can do it.
【练·话题写作】
(2018·遂宁中考)你的初中生活即将结束。此时此刻,
正是回顾过去, 展望未来之际。请写一篇英语短文, 谈
谈你对初中三年学习生活的感受和对高中生活的向往。
短文需包括如下要点, 可适当拓展以使行文连贯:
1. 师生关系 2. 学业成就 3. 生活乐趣
4. 感受初中 5. 向往高中
注意: 1. 文章的开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 词数: 80左右
I’ll graduate from my junior high school. At the
moment of looking back at the three years and looking
forward to the senior high school, many words have
come to my mind. ______________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________
In a word, my junior high school life is an
unforgettable experience. And I believe my senior high
school will be more meaningful.
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