资料简介
Unit 6 Movies and Theatre
Unit Review
一、宾语补足语
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式补全下列句子, 并体会宾语补足语
的用法。
①She also wants all the fish _______(serve)her.
②It asked me _____(let)it go.
to serve
to let
③Could you please _____(make) my wife a rich lady?
④They have just finished _____(do) some research.
⑤Their movie made the whole class _____(laugh).
make
doing
laugh
【知识详解·记】
(一)定义: 宾语补足语是对宾语的状态、特征、动作进
行说明的, 可由名词、分词、不定式、介词短语、形
容词、副词来充当, 通常放在宾语的后面, 因此称之为
宾语补足语。
(二)构成
【语法强化·练】
( )1. (2018·铜仁中考) — Listen! Who is singing
in the next room?
—It must be Sally. I often hear her _______there.
A. singing B. sings
C. to sing D. sing
D
( )2. (2018 • 长春中考)My little brother is a tidy
boy. He always keeps his room ________.
A. clean B. to clean
C. cleaning D. cleaned
A
二、被动语态
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式补全下列教材中的句子, 并体会被
动语态的用法。
①What do you think ________(need) to make a movie
or a play?
is needed
②Thousands of people can __________(involve)in
making a movie.
③A good script needs to _________(write).
④Waves can ________(hear) in the background.
⑤Some research ________(do) in order to make the
play.
be involved
be written
be heard
was done
【知识详解·记】
1. 英语中的两种语态
(1)主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
(2)被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
2. 被动语态的句型结构
被动语态由be+及物动词的过去分词构成, 在一般现
在时中, be有三种形式: am, is, are
肯定句 主语+be+过去分词(+by. . . )
否定句 主语+be +not +过去分词(+by. . . )
一般疑问句 Be+主语+过去分词(+by. . . )
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词(+by. .
. )
3. 主动语态变被动语态的步骤
(1)把主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态中的主语。
(2)找出主动语态中的谓语动词, 先变为“be+过去分词
”。
(3)改变be的时态和结构, 使之与被动语态的主语相适
应。
(4)原主动语态中的主语, 放在by之后, 还可以根据情
况适当保留或省略。
4. 主动语态变被动语态的三个注意事项
(1)双宾语都作主语: 当句子的谓语动词后跟双宾语时,
直接宾语和间接宾语都可作被动语态的主语, 直接宾语
作主语时, 间接宾语前须加介词to(如动词give, pass,
lend, show, send等)或for(如动词buy, make, draw等)。
(2)莫忘记还原to: 在主动语态的句子中, 当宾语补足语
为省略to的不定式时, 改为被动语态时必须还原to。常
见的动词有see, hear, find, make, let 等。
(3)介/副词跟上去: 主动语态的谓语是动词短语时, 在变
为被动语态后不可以丢掉后面的介词或副词。
【语法强化·练】
( )1. (2018·重庆中考·A卷)The 2022 Winter
Olympic Games ________in China. I’m sure it will be
a great success. 世纪金榜导学号
A. hold B. will hold
C. were held D. will be held
D
( )2. (2018·乌鲁木齐中考)—Can you go to the
movies with me tonight?
—I have to ask my mum. If I ________, I will go with
you.
A. allow B. allowed
C. am allowed D. was allowed
C
( )3. (2018·南京中考) —Simon, do you know
who invented the kite? 世纪金榜导学号
—Sure! It ________by Mozi over 2, 000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented
C. was invented D. will be invented
C
( )4. (2018·邵阳中考)________ Wugang Airport
________last year?
A. Did; build B. Had; built
C. Was; built
C
【理·单元话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. Have you ever seen a movie or a play in a theatre?
你曾经在剧院看过电影或话剧吗?
2. What movies have you seen? 你看过什么电影?
3. I love watching movies. 我喜欢看电影。
4. I prefer science fiction. 我更喜欢科幻片。
5. Watching a great movie while eating popcorn is a
wonderful thing.
边看一部好电影边吃爆米花是一件很美好的事情。
6. I hear Kung Fu Dinosaur Ⅲ is on.
我听说《功夫恐龙Ⅲ》在上演。
7. Why not go and see it this weekend?
为什么这个周末不去看看呢?
【拓展句】
1. What a wonderful movie! 多么好的电影!
2. I love action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
3. I haven’t watched a movie for a long time.
我好长时间没看电影了。
【鉴·典题考题】
近期, 一部片名为《摔跤吧! 爸爸》的印度电影在
各地热映, 引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议, 为此英
文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这一话题。假设你是
Alice, 上周随父亲一起观看了此片, 请结合观后感受给
报社写一封英文信参与讨论。内容提示见下表:
总体印象 一部充满正能量的电影
内容概要
▶一个印度父亲和他的两个女儿的故事
▶父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女
儿们接受训练
▶起先两人不愿意, 但父亲非常严厉, 最
后成功了
热议焦点 父母是否该为孩子决定未来?
你的观点 ……
注意事项:
1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容, 要求语句通顺、
意思连贯;
2. 表格中“你的观点”一栏须用2～3句话进行合理阐
述, 可适当发挥。
【审题谋篇】
体裁 说明文 时态 一般现在时
人称 第三人称
要点 ①开篇点题引出写作对象 ②具体介绍电影
内容③最终表达自己的观点
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点题引出写作对象
最近, 有一部印度电影《摔跤吧! 爸爸》在全世界很流
行。
_______________________________________________
_______________________
Recently, an Indian film named Dangal becomes very
popular all over the world.
2. 具体介绍电影内容
(1)强迫 _____ (2)训练 _____
(3)引起 _____
(4)为了 __________
(5)实现 _________
(6)对……严格 ____________
(7)使……做…… _______________
force train
cause
in order to
come true
be strict with
make sb. do sth.
(8)我认为父母不应该为他们的孩子做决定。(使用否
定前移)
______________________________________________
_____
I don’t think parents should make decisions for their
kids.
(9)孩子们应该有权利决定将来做什么。(疑问词+动词
不定式)
_____________________________________________
______________
The children should have the right to decide what to
do in the future.
【连句成篇】
Recently, an Indian film named Dangal becomes
very popular all over the world. It’s about a father and
his two daughters. The father forces his daughters to
train wrestling in order to make his dream of becoming
the world champion come true. At first, the daughters
aren’t willing to do so, however, the father is very strict
with them. Finally, they become very successful.
Generally speaking, it’s a film full of positive energy.
However, the film causes a hot discussion: should
parents decide their children’s future? In my opinion, I
don’t think parents should make decisions for their kids.
The children should have the right to decide what to do
in the future. Of course, parents can give them some
useful advice.
【练·话题写作】
你肯定看过不少电影和电视剧吧? 那你最喜欢哪
一部呢? 请根据提示, 介绍一下你最喜欢的电影或电
视剧。(主演、导演、主要内容、拍摄时间、喜欢的原
因等)
要求: 1. 80个词左右, 可适当发挥;
2. 语言流畅, 拼写正确。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
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