资料简介
Unit 4 Stories and Poems
Lesson 22
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 惊吓的; 受惊的; 害怕的 adj. __________
2. 板; 木板 n. ______
3. 也许; 可能 adv. _______
frightened
board
perhaps
4. musician为名词, 意为“音乐家”。以 “____”词缀结尾
的词, 常表示“职业或哪国人”; 其名词形式为“______”,
意为“音乐”
5. 从前 _______________
6. 充满, 装满 ____________
7. 大声地 _____________
-ian
music
once upon a time
be filled with
in a loud voice
8. 回来 __________
9. 第二天 ___________
10. 跳出 ___________
come back
the next day
jump out of
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 一天, 当巨人出现时, 孩子们正在花园里玩耍。
One day the children _____ _______ in the garden
_____ a giant appeared.
2. 他们逃跑了, 不敢再回来。
They ____ _____ and ______ ___ come back.
were playing
when
ran away dared not
3. 可怜的孩子们再也没有地方去玩了。
The poor children ___ ______ had a place __ ____.
4. 白雪覆盖着那青青的草地, 寒风驱走了鸟儿。
The green grass ____ _______ ____ snow, and the cold
winds ____ the birds _____.
no longer to play
was covered with
kept away
5. 一天早上, 当巨人醒来躺在床上时, 他听到窗外传来
了美妙的音乐。
One morning as the giant ____ _____ ______ in his bed,
he heard lovely music _______ _______ the window.
6. 他认为一定是国王的乐师在经过。
He thought it _____ ___ the king’s musicians _______
___.
was lying awake
coming through
must be passing
by
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What was the garden like long time ago?
______________________________________________
____________
2. What season was the giant’s garden when spring
came in other place?
________________
Its grass was soft and green. Its trees were filled with
singing birds.
It was still winter.
要点1 must aux. 必须, 一定
Step 1难点·探
(1)must的两种含义是什么?
(2)must 表揣测时的否定式是什么?
Step 2语境·悟
*You must leave immediately!
你必须立刻离开! (P56)
*He thought it must be the king’s musicians passing by.
他认为一定是国王的乐师在经过。(P56)
*I saw him stand in front of the teachers’ office just
now. He must enter the teachers’ office.
我看见他刚才站在老师的办公室前边。他一定是进了
老师的办公室。
*It’s time for school. I must go now.
到上学的时间了。 我现在必须走了
Step 3知识·得 must的两种含义
【拓展】 must表揣测的否定式
(1)can’t be意为“不可能是”, 表示有把握的否定推测。
That man can’t be Mr Wang. He is in hospital.
那个人不可能是王先生。他在住院。
(2)含有must be的句子变否定时, 需把must be改为
can’t be。
We must be wrong.
我们一定是搞错了。
We can’t be wrong.
我们不可能搞错了。(否定句)
Step 4考点·练
( )①(2018·海南中考)—Is that Mr Zhou?
—It ________be him. He has gone to Beijing. 世纪金
榜导学号
A. may B. can C. can’t
C
( )②He went home with a big smile on his face.
He ________be the first in the speech competition.
A. must B. can
C. may D. need
A
要点2 awake adj. 醒着的
Step 1难点·探
(1)awake 常在句中作什么句子成分?
(2)awake的反义词是什么?
Step 2语境·悟
*One morning as the giant was lying awake in his bed,
he heard lovely music coming through the window.
一天早上, 当巨人醒来躺在床上时, 他听到窗外传来了
美妙的音乐。(P56)
*They aren’t awake yet.
他们还没醒来。
*The beautiful music awoke the girl.
这美妙的音乐把这个小女孩叫醒了。
Step 3知识·得
awake 的用法
awake 为形容词, 意为“醒着的”, 在句中作_____, 不能
作定语。其反义词为 ______。
表语
asleep
【辨析】 awake与wake的区别
awake
形容词 意为“醒着的”, 常用在be, lie(躺)
等词后作表语
动词 意为“醒来, 唤醒”, 可以是及物或
不及物动词, 过去式是awoke
wake 动词
意为“叫醒”; 其常用搭配
①wake sb. up把某人叫醒;
②wake up醒来
*The thunder awoke me. 雷声把我惊醒了。
*I wake up at seven every morning.
我每天早上七点钟醒。
Step 4考点·练
①选词填空(wake, awake)
a. My mother ______ me up at seven every day.
b. The songs of birds made me ______.
wakes
awake
( )②________, Tom! It’s time to have
breakfast.
A. Wake up B. Make up
C. Grow up D. Look up
A
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