资料简介
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
Lesson 4
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 群; 组; 团体 n. ______
2. 桥梁 n. ______
3. 干酪; 奶酪 n. ______
4. cross v. →prep. ______穿过
5. wide adj. →adv. ______广泛地
group
bridge
cheese
across
widely
6. 散步 ____________
7. 照相 _____________
8. 在……前面 __________
9. 乘火车 ___________
10. 结束 _______
go for a walk
take a picture
in front of
take a train
be over
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 让我们沿着这条街走并在交通灯处向左拐。
Let’s ___ _____ this street and ____ ___ __ the traffic
lights.
2. 这条路将把我们带到黄河。
This road will ____ us __ the Yellow River.
go down turn left at
lead to
3. 丝绸之路在兰州横穿过黄河。
The Silk Road _______ the Yellow River __ Lanzhou.
4. 我们可以在雕像前面拍照吗?
____ we take a picture __ _____ __ the statue?
5. 它在英语中是什么意思?
What ____ it _____ __ English?
crossed in
Can in front of
does mean in
Ⅲ. Read the dialogue and answer the questions.
1. Where does the group see the Mother River Statue?
______________________
2. Where do the children take their picture?
_____________________________________
Beside the Yellow River.
They take a picture in front of the statue.
要点1 group n. 群, 组, 团体
Step 1 难点·探
(1)group的常用短语有哪些?
(2)group作主语时谓语动词形式是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*The group takes a train to Lanzhou.
这个团队乘火车去兰州。(P8)
*A group of girls are playing games.
一群女孩正在玩游戏。
*Let’s discuss the question in groups.
让我们分组讨论这个问题吧。
*The group is a good one. 这个团体很好。
*The group are having a meeting.
这个组的成员正在开会。
Step 3 知识·得
(1)group“群; 组; 团体”, 名词, 常用短语a group of. . .
“一群……”。in a group=in groups成群地; 成小组地。
(2)group 指代“整体”, 看作单数形式, 谓语动词用第
三人称单数形式。 指代“成员”则看作复数形式。
Step 4 考点·练
①看! 一群羊正在吃草。
Look! __ ______ __ sheep ___ eating grass.
( )②(2018·潍坊中考)Students here often do
physics experiments ________small groups.
A. by B. in C. for D. at
A group of are
B
③We often work in ______ (group). groups
要点2 cross v. 横跨; 横穿
Step 1 难点·探
(1)cross通常与哪些词搭配?
(2)cross与across有什么区别?
Step 2 语境·悟
*The Silk Road crossed the Yellow River in Lanzhou.
丝绸之路在兰州穿过黄河。
*Don’t go across the road when the traffic lights are
red.
红灯时不要横穿马路。
*They want to go through the forest.
他们想穿过森林。
Step 3 知识·得
cross为动词, 意为“横穿, 横跨”, 主要指在物体表面
穿过, 常搭配road, river, street, bridge等词。across 为
介词, 作谓语时要与 go /walk/run/ride等动词连用, 如:
go across“穿过”。
【辨析】across, through和over跨越各不同
“横越; 穿过”, 指从表面走过或
从一边到另一边
“穿越”, 指从空间内穿过
“越过”, 指超过一段距离或度过
一段时间
Step 4 考点·练
①当你过马路时, 要小心。
Be careful when you _____ the road.
( )②(2018· 连云港中考) — Bill, did you see Tom?
—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried
________the street.
A. through B. over C. past D. across
cross
D
( )③(2019·凉山中考)— Look, there is a cute
bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen________the window just
now, Alex. 导学号
A. across B. through
C. above D. under
B
要点3 in front of在……前面
Step 1 难点·探
你知道in front of与in the front of 的区别吗?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Can we take a picture in front of the statue, Ms
Martin?
马丁老师, 我们可以在雕像前面拍照吗? (P8)
*There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
在教室前面有一块黑板。
Step 3 知识·得
in front of与in the front of
in front
of
表示“在……前面”, 强调一者在另一者外部
的前面, 范围之外, 其反义词为behind
in the
front of
表示“在……前面”, 强调一者在另一者内部
的前面, 范围之内, 其反义短语为in the back
of
Step 4 考点·练
( )①There is a garden ________the house.
导学号
A. in the front B. in front
C. in front of D. in the front of
C
②露西坐在我的前面。
Lucy sits __ _____ __ me.
③我们教室的前面有一台电脑.
There is a computer __ ___ _____ __ our classroom.
in front of
in the front of
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