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2020-2021 学年人教版初三英语高频考点专练 Unit 1 How can we become good learners？
【高频词汇】
（A）单句填词
1. Andy can't find his science t______ . He is worried because he has science class this afternoon.
2. Scientists ______（discover） a new kind of plant in the forest last week.
3. —Can you tell me your s______ to success?
—There's no easy way to learn English well. Just study hard.
4. Learning English g______ is boring, but Miss Clark makes it interesting by playing games with her students.
5. If you are shy, you can smile before you start a c______ with others.
6. It's very important for us to choose our friends ______（wise）.
7. Try to ______ （创造）an interest in what you learn.
8. The teacher said we should r______ what we learned before the test.
9. They can get a lot of scientific k______ from such an interesting activity.
10. My mother is my first teacher and my l______ teacher.
11. —What's the s______ of your car now?
—120 miles per hour.
12. Students should develop the ______（able） to solve problems by themselves.
13. Nick and Sam like to travel and d______ some new things together.
14. The e______ on her face showed that she was shocked at the news.
15. The population of this city has i______ from 50,000 in 1980 to about 1,500,000 now.
16. In English, the spelling of a word is not always a guide to the ______ (pronounce).
17. Annie has ______ (increase) her reading speed that way.
18. Mike and Paul are my ______ (partner) in the activity.
19. The project ______ (create) many jobs for young people last year.
20. I’m one of Dr. Shaw’s ______ (patient). He is kind to me.
21. From the ______（express）on his face, I knew he didn't want to go to Hainan for a holiday.
22. Mr. Miller asked me to make a s______ with these words.
23. In order to improve her p______ , Alice listens to English news every morning.24. Just be a little p______ , sir. It will take me some time to repair your computer.
25. Excuse me, will you please r______ what you said just now? I didn't hear you clearly.
26. Henry is good at p______, but his pen pal is good at chemistry.
27. My problem with English is that I can't p______ some words correctly.
28. Bob gave me some advice on how ______（increase） my reading speed.
29. Mr. Brown is usually very quiet, but he was ______（act）at the party yesterday.
30. Rick, read the following dialogues and then practice them with your p______.
31. Enough sleep can make sure our b______ work better.
（B）短文填空
（1）
Do you think English is a difficult language to learn? Well, here are some good ways to learn English.
Practice pronouncing sounds. (32) ______ some words again and again until you are comfortable with them. This
helps you with your (33) ______.
Read more. Reading is one of the best ways to (34) ______ your vocabulary and improve your (35) ______.
Be sure to choose topics or books you like.
Listen for the main point when someone is talking with you. If you hear a new word, don't stop. Go on (36)
______. If you stop and think about the word, you will miss the other words.
Talk in English as much as possible. Find a(n) (37) ______ to talk with in English. Don't be afraid of making
mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.
（2）
Creating a palace out of ice
In 1895, the town of Leadville, Colorado, USA was in trouble. People were leaving and not coming back. The
(38) ______ leaders needed to come up with a plan to keep people in Leadville. They also hoped others would
come to visit or live there. After much (39) ______, they planned to build something amazing to make people want
pronounce, partner, grammar, repeat, listen, increase
compete, discuss, they, see, town
open, slow, decide, if, downto go to their town. They (40) ______ to build a very large palace out of ice!
On January 1, 1896, after only two months, the Leadville Ice Palace (41) ______. That morning, members of
different sports clubs walked (42) ______ Leadville’s streets. Soon the whole town seemed to walk toward the Ice
Palace.
For the next three months, Leadville celebrated at the Ice Palace. People of the town called it (43) ______
“Crystal Carnival”. There were different kinds of activities, such as (44) ______, parties and games. A dining hall
was open all the time. Visitors came from as far away as Europe. In the spring of 1896, the Ice Palace (45) ______
melted (融化) away. No one knows what happened to the palace’s wooden frame (框架).
Today, (46) ______ you visit the small mountain town of Leadville on the first weekend of March, you won’t
see the Ice Palace. However, you will (47) ______ people celebrating at a modern palace.
And in other places around the world, you can still find wonderful ice palaces or ice hotels. You can even
spend the night in those hotels!
（3）
My name is Matt Perry and I'm 14 years old. My family moved to Japan from Denver, Colorado, USA three
years ago, and we have (48) ______ in Tokyo for the past two years. At first it was a real culture shock and I
thought I'd never fit in. But now Tokyo (49) ______ just like home, and I will miss it when we go back to Denver
next year.
My dad often works in other countries. In the past, Mom and I stayed in Denver, but we didn't want to be (50)
______ from my dad again, so this time we all moved. I had always thought that Japanese people were quite (51)
______, but they're really outgoing. When we first arrived, I (52) ______ a football club and I made lots of
American, English and Japanese friends. I have been learning the language for three years now and my Japanese
(53) ______ say I speak it pretty well. But I don't like writing Japanese because I always make mistakes in (54)
______ the characters (文字).
I miss my model cars and books in my Denver's home. I also miss basketball. It was my favorite sport (55)
______ we came to Japan. My mom misses (56) ______ garden because we don't live in a house, but an apartment.
Anyway, we will be back in Denver next year and I'm sure we will (57) ______ so many things about Japan.
apart, join, write, feel, she
live, serious, miss, before, friend 参考答案：
（A）单句填词
1. textbook 2. discovered 3. secret 4. grammar 5. conversation
6. wisely 7. create 8. review 9. knowledge 10. lifelong
11. speed 12. ability 13. discover 14. expression 15. increased
16. pronunciation 17. increased 18. partners 19. created 20. patients
21. expression 22. sentence 23. pronunciation 24. patient 25. repeat
26. physics 27. pronounce 28. to increase 29. active 30. partner
31. brains
（B）短文填空
（1）
32. Repeat 33. pronunciation 34. increase 35. grammar 36. listening
37. Partner
（2）
38. town 39. discussion 40. decided 41. opened 42. down
43. their 44. competitions 45. slowly 46. if 47. See
（3）
48. lived 49. feels 50. apart 51. serious 52. joined
53. friends 54. writing 55. before 56. her 57. miss
【高频句型】
（A）按要求转换句型
1. —Have you ever learned English by watching videos? (作肯定回答)
—______, ______ ______.
2. It's bad for your eyes to read in bed. (改为同义句)
______ in bed ______ bad for your eyes.
3. Can you tell me how I can use the camera? (改为同义句)
Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ the camera?4. Sandy studied hard in order to pass the math exam. (改为同义句)
Sandy studied hard ______ ______ she could pass the math exam.
5. 你练习得越多，进步就会越大。(完成译句)
______ ______ you practice, ______ ______ progress you will make.
6. My brother learns English by doing grammar exercises. (改为一般疑问句)
______ your brother ______ English by doing grammar exercises?
7. Judy learns new words by making word cards. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Judy ______ new words?
8. Why don't you ask your teacher for help? (改为同义句)
______ ______ asking your teacher for help?
9. To take a walk after supper is necessary. (改为同义句)
______ necessary ______ ______ a walk after supper.
（B）根据汉语提示完成句子
10. 今天下午史密斯先生将作报告。
Mr. Smith will ______ ______ ______ this afternoon.
11. One of the best ways to learn English well is to ______ ______ ______ (记忆句型).
12. I ______ ______ ______ (害怕) tell Tom the bad news.
13. How did you ______ ______ ______ ______ (爱上) ping-pong and start practicing it?
14. 凯莉坚持每天早晨朗读。
Kelly keeps ______ ______ every morning.
15. 熟能生巧。为了学好英语，你需要大量的练习。
______ ______ ______. To learn English well, you need a lot of practice.
16. 昨天卡萝尔要求给她时间考虑一下那件事。
Yesterday Carol asked for time to ______ ______ it.
17. 劳拉天生具有跳舞的能力。
Laura _______ ________ ________ the ability to dance.
18. 老师讲解课文时，学生们认真地听着并且记着笔记。
The students listened carefully and ______ ______ when the teacher explained the text.
19. 你最好经常问问题。知识源于质疑。You'd better often ask questions. ______ ______ ______ ______.
20. 张老师叫我注意拼写。
Mr. Zhang told me to ______ ______ ______ my spelling.
21. 如果你不能独立做这件事的话，你可以给我打电话。(on one's own)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
22. 我很高兴我的英语正在一点一点地提高。(bit by bit)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
23. 那个男孩反复地读了这个故事。(over and over again)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
24. 这两种文化有很多相同之处。
The two cultures ______ a lot ______ ______.
25. —There is something wrong with my computer. Could you repair it for me, Mike?
—Oh, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (小菜一碟). I can make it in just 2 minutes.
26. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (用英语记日记) is a good way to improve your writing skills.
27. Please ______ ______ ______ ______ (查这些单词) in the English-English dictionary.
28. 王老师是一个严肃的人，我害怕和他说话。
Mr. Wang is a serious man. I'm afraid ______ ______ with him.
29. 每天早晨曼迪通过朗读来练习发音。
Every morning Mandy practices pronunciation by ______ ______.
30. 有些人足够幸运，天生就有好的方向感。
Some people are lucky enough to ______a good sense of direction.
31. 请注意他说话时的表情。
Please ______ his expression when he is speaking.
32. 你为什么能把这个诚实的年轻人和罪犯联系在一起呢？
Why can you ______ this honest young man ______ the criminal?
33. 两年前，这个女孩爱上了摇滚乐。
The girl ______rock music two years ago.
34. 我认为从不犯错的人是不存在的。
I think a person who never ______ doesn’t exist.35. 你需要把你的打印机和电脑连接起来。
You need to ______ your printer ______ your computer.
36. 这条铁路把北京和上海连接了起来。
The railway ______ Beijing ______ Shanghai.
37. 我们不确定下周是否去宿营，这取决于天气情况。
We're not sure if we'll go camping next week. It______ ______ the weather.
38. 明天上午苏珊将和我们分享她的学习习惯。
Susan will share her ______ ______ with us tomorrow morning.
39. 今天下午这些学生将有一个听力测试。(have a listening test)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. Nick took his notebook out of his bag and began to ______ ______ (记笔记).
41. 起初杰夫并不喜欢英语。
Jeff didn't like English ______ ______.
42. 我妹妹喜欢逐字阅读，所以她是个阅读速度慢的人。
My sister likes reading ______ ______ ______, so she is a very slow reader.
43. 萨拉加入了英语俱乐部来提高她的口语技能。
Sara joined an English club to improve her ______ ______.
44. Mandy would like a cup of coffee ______ ______ (也).
45. 当我紧张的时候，我的爱好能帮助我放松。(be stressed out)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
（C）情景交际
（1）
A: Hi, Wang Zixuan. Your English is so good. How do you learn it?
B: (46) ______ I read English books, newspapers and magazines when I have time.
A: (47) ______
B: Yes, of course. They help a lot.
A: (48) ______
B: Sure. I can enjoy myself and learn English at the same time.
A: (49) ______B: I often speak English online with my foreign friend.
A: Really? Where is your foreign friend?
B: She's in America. (50) ______
A. Do you have any dictionaries?
B. But I am good at reading.
C. How do you practice your spoken English?
D. She helps me a lot.
E. How often do you watch English movies?
F. Do you like watching English movies?
G. Reading a lot is a good way.
（2）根据括号内所给的提示词语完成下列对话，要求用上本单元所学的语法，每空词数不限。
51. —How do you study English, Jenny?
—I study it ____________________(work with a group).
52. —Do you improve your writing skills ____________________(write e-mails to your pen pals)?
—Yes, I do. It really helps a lot.
53. —Luke, how can I read faster?
—You can read faster ____________________(read word groups).
54. —How can I improve my listening skills?
—One way is __________________________(watch English films).
（3）
A: I failed two subjects this term. I’m so sad!
B: (55) ______ It might be because you haven’t found the best way to learn them.
A: That’s what I expect you to help me with. (56) ______
B: I really don’t know. I can only tell you what I usually do.
A: What do you usually do?
B: (57) ______ I’ve developed the habit of previewing and reviewing my lessons before and after class. So I know
what we are going to learn before class and I know what the key points of a lesson are after class.
A: (58) ______ But I sometimes can’t take down the key points of the teacher’s lesson.B: Sometimes I have that problem too, but I improve it by checking my notes with other classmates after class.
A: That sounds wonderful! May I check my notes with yours after class?
B: Why not? (59) ______
A: Excellent! Thank you very much.
A. That’s a good piece of advice.
B. How do you know about that?
C. We should help each other and learn from each other!
D. Don’t worry about it.
E. That sounds difficult.
F. Well, I listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class.
G. What do you think I should do now?
（4）根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词或短语，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Can you tell me how you learn English?
B: Sure. Well, the best way is to practice. I try my best to practice (60) ______ English during or after class.
A: I guess you often have (61) ______ with friends in English, don't you?
B: Yes, I do. It really improves my speaking skills.
A: How do you learn new words?
B: I make (62) ______. I've learned a lot that way.
A: How do you improve your (63) ______?
B: I read English stories, magazines and newspapers in my spare time.
A: Well, what do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a(n) (64) ______. You know, I like English and I like children.
A: I hope your dream can come true.
B: Thank you.
参考答案
（A）句型转换
1. Yes; I have2. Reading; is
3. how to use
4. so that
5. The more; the greater
6. Does; learn
7. How does; learn
8. What / How about
9. It's; to take
（B）根据汉语提示完成句子
10. give a report
11. memorize sentence patterns
12. am afraid to
13. fall in love with
14. reading aloud
15. Practice makes perfect
16. think about
17. was born with
18. took notes
19. Knowledge comes from questioning
20. pay attention to
21. If you can't do this on your own, you can call me.
22. I'm happy that my English is improving bit by bit.
23. The boy read the story over and over again.
24. have; in common
25. it's a piece of cake
26. Keeping a diary in English
27. look these words up / look up these words
28. to talk / of talking
29. reading aloud30. be born with
31. pay attention to
32. connect; with
33. fell in love with
34. makes a mistake / mistakes
35. connect; with
36. connects; with
37. depends on
38. learning habits
39. These students are going to have a listening test this afternoon.
40. take notes
41. at first
42. word by word
43. speaking skills
44. as well
45. When I am stressed out, my hobbies can help me (to) relax.
（C）情景交际
（1）46.G 47.A 48.F 49.C 50.D
（2）51. by working with a group
52. by writing e-mails to your pen pals
53. by reading word groups
54. by watching English films
（3）55.D 56.G 57.F 58.A 59.C
（4）60. speaking / spoken
61. conversations
62. word cards
63. reading skills
64. English teacher
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