天天资源网 / 初中英语 / 教学同步 / 仁爱版 / 九年级上册 / Unit 2 Saving the Earth / 3. What can we do at home to protect the environment? / 仁爱版初中英语九年级上册教案设计 Unit 2 Topic 3 Section A
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Unit2SavingtheEarthTopic3Whatcanwedoathometoprotecttheenvironment?SectionAⅠ.Materialanalysis本课是第二单元第三话题的第一课时。主活动是1a和2。1a通过记者采访Jane，询问有关Jane在环保组织的活动，引出话题内容：如何做一个环保人士。通过介绍在生活中如何践行环保行为，自然地用到本话题的功能意念：提出建议。在提出建议的同时，又引出本话题的语法：并列句。1b是个难度比较高的听力任务。它不是单纯地考查听写，而是要求学生在听懂内容的基础上，对材料进行归纳之后再填空。1c是用第一人称来转述1a的内容，旨在向学生传播环保理念。2是针对并列句而设计的专项语法训练。3a和3b是在考查学生的垃圾分类意识之后，再通过听对话来进行验证。4再次让学生对垃圾进行分类，以此来培养学生对垃圾再利用的环保理念。通过学习本课，可以增强学生的环保意识。培养学生在写作时运用连接词写出比较连贯的句子的能力。Ⅱ.Teachingaims1.Knowledgeaims：掌握本课的重点词汇和短语，初步学习并列句和提建议。2.Skillaims:能够给别人提出合理的建议。能够正确地运用连接词写出并列句。能够把所听到的听力材料先归纳再填空。
3.Emotionalaims:(optional)鼓励学生在日常生活中自觉践行环保行为。4.Cultureawareness:(optional)Ⅲ.Thekeypointsanddifficultpoints1.Keypoints:Wordsandphrases:nod,agreement,disagreement,protection,organization,recycle,can,giveup,sothat,encouragesbtodosth.beharmfultosb./sth.Sentences:Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.Weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandreuseplasticbags.It’sapleasure.Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironment,anditcansavemoney,too.Soweencouragestudentstocollectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.Grammar:compoundsentence2.Difficultpoints：根据句子需要，正确地选用连接词。理解含有定语从句和情态动词被动语态的句子。Ⅳ.Learningstrategies在1b任务中，要先听懂对话内容，再归纳填空。
在2中，要明白不同的连接词的不同用法。首先弄清上下句的关系，再确定用哪个连接词。在3a中，要充分利用自己的生活经验和已有的知识。Ⅴ.Teachingaids教学新词的实物（如：胶袋、电池、易拉罐等）/有环保标识的纸盒或瓶子/录音机/小黑板/PPT图片等。Ⅵ.TeachingproceduresStage(timeperiod)InteractionpatternsTeacheractivityStudentactivityRemarks1Gettingstudentsreadyforlearning（4mins)ClassactivityPresentapictureofheavyhazeinBeijingandanalyzethecauseofit,learningsomeofthenewwords.T:Hi,class.Lookatthispicture.It’sBeijing.What’stheweatherlikethere?T:It’sneithercloudynorfoggy.It’shazy.Theword“haze”wasthemostfrequentlymentionedwordin2013inthemediainChina.EspeciallyinthebigcitiesinnorthernChina.HowdoyouthinkthehazecomesintoPresentapictureofheavyhazeinBeijingandanalysethecauseofit,learningsomeofthenewwords.S1:It’scloudy.S2:It’sfoggy.S3:Ithinkairpollutioncauseshaze.S4:Ithinktoomanycars.S5:Ithinktoomanyfactories.学生没有学过hazy(有霾的)，haze(霾)，老师要用汉语标注一下。学生弄懂以后才能展开后面的活动。老师在点评时可以讲解：protection,organization.最好用构词法来呈现：protect(v)+tion=protection(n)organize（v,组织)+tion=organization(n)。
being?T:Whatyousaidsoundsreasonable.Airpollutionplaysanimportantpart.Luckily,thegovernmentistakingmeasurestosolvethisseriousproblem,andmanyorganizationsaretakingpartintheenvironmentalprotection,too.Janeisworkingforsuchanorganization.2Lead-in（4mins)ClassactivityPresentsomerealobjectstolearnmorenewwordsandleadto1a.T:Perhapssomeofyouthinkit’sdifficultforstudentstodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Infact,ifyoukeepdoingthreeR’sinyourdailylife,youwillbeagreenerperson.CouldyouguesswhatthethreeR’sreferto?T:Sorry,guessagain.T:Sorry,guessagain.Presentsomerealobjectstolearnmorenewwordsandleadto1a.S1:RefuseS2:Remember老师在提到ThreeR’s时，应马上板书出来，并让学生猜是哪三个单词，借此讲解“re(再)+cycle（圆，环）=recycle(v).老师在讲解该词时可以出示循环使用的标志以帮助理解新词。老师在展示实物时，应马上板书并讲解新词。如：plastic,battery,can.
T:Smartboy!Youhavegotone.T:Wonderful!Youhavegotanother.What’sthethirdone?T:Now,letmetellyou.It’s“recycle”.（Showthelogoofrecycling）Doyouoftenseethissignontheboxesorbottles?T:ThreeR’sareveryimportantinourlife.Forexample,weshouldreuseplasticbagsandrecyclebatteriesanddrinkcans.S3:Reuse.S4:Reduce.S5:..Ss:Yes.3Pre-listening(2mins)IndividualworkLettheSsreadthetablein1btogettoknowwhattheyshouldpayattentiontowhilelistening.T:Now,pleasereadthetablein1b.Thistime,thelisteningtaskisalittledifficult.Onlywhenyouunderstandthedialog,canyoucompletethetable.Sowhilelistening,youhadbetterpayattentiontothemaincontentofReadthetablein1btogettoknowwhattheyshouldpayattentiontowhilelistening.1b的听写填空需要学生在完全理解对话的基础上完成，老师要提醒学生专注于听内容并要求学生在听前阅读1b,预测听力内容。
thedialog.4While-listening(5mins)IndividualworkLettheSslistento1aandfinish1b.Thenchecktheanswers.T:Now,ajournalistisinterviewingJane.Let’slistentowhattheyaretalkingabout.Afterlistening,completethetable.Whenyoufinish,putupyourhand.T:Whowouldliketoanswerthequestion?Listento1aandfinish1b.Checktheanswers.S1:Organization,protecttheenvironment.S2:spreadthemessageS3:…1b的听力任务难度有点大，可以让学生听两遍。5Post-listening(10mins)IndividualworkClassactivityStep1:LettheSsread1aanddo1c.Thenchecktheanswers.T:Wehavelistenedtotheinterview,andnowlet’sreadit.Pleasecompletethesentencesin1cwhilereading.Ifyoufinish,pleaseletmeknow.T:Shallwestartcheckingtheanswersnow?T:xxx,shallwestartfromyou?Step2:LettheSsread1aagaintofindtheRead1aandfinish1c.Ss:Sure.S1:Reduce,reuse,recycleS2:Sides,plasticS3:…对于本课出现的定语从句和情态动词的被动语态，老师只要让学生理解句子意思即可，不要求深度解释。为了让学生便于理解，老师可以简单地用“把”字句和“被”字句来解释被动语态。
Classactivitysentenceswhichgivesuggestions.T:Haveyoufoundthatinthisdialogmanysentencescontainsuggestions?T:Haveyoufoundsuchsentences,xxx?T:Weusuallyuse“should”togivesuggestions.Whocangiveusanexample?Step3:Dealwithlanguagepointsin1a.T:Mmm,goodexamples.Ihopeyouwillactasyousaid.Anyquestions?Handsup!T:xxx,please.Read1aagaintofindthesentenceswhichgivesuggestions.Ss:Yes.S1:Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.S2:Weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandreuseplasticbags.S3:…S4:Weshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.S5:Weshouldkeeptheclassroomclean.S6:Weshouldn’twastewater.Step3:Read1aagainandaskquestionsaboutsomedifficultpoints.S1:Howtounderstandthesecond
T:Goodquestion.Weknowthefirst“that”isanobjectclause,andthesecondoneisanewkindofgrammar.WewilllearnitinUnit4.It’scalled“attributiveclause”.Changeitinto“andit”,youwillunderstandthesentencebetter.WhocanputthissentenceintoChinese?T:Perfect!Anymorequestions?T:Sure.“Sort”hereisaverb.Itmeans“divideaccordingtodifferentkinds”.“Canberecycled”isalsoakindofgrammar.It’scalledpassivevoice.Becausethewastecan’trecyclebyitself.It’speoplewhorecycleit.InChinese,thewholesentenceis“然后，我们把它们进行分类以便它们能被回收再利用。”“that”in“Weallknowthatyou…thatenvironment”?S2:我们都知道你在一个保护环境的组织里工作。S3:Couldyouexplain“Thenwesortthemsothattheycanberecycled”?
6FinishingTask2(13mins)ClassactivityStep1:PresentthefollowingsentencesonthesmallBboronthescreen.LettheSsunderstandtheunderlinedwordstolearnconjunctions.Sentences:Sowhatcanwedoathometoprotecttheenvironment?Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironment,anditcansavemoney,too.Soweencouragestudentstocollectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.T:PleaselookatthesentencesontheBbandunderstandtheunderlinedparts.Whatdowecalltheunderlinedwords?T:Whocantellmesomemoreconjunctions?Understandtheunderlinedwordstolearntheconjunctions.S1:连接词。S2:but,or并列句是本课的学习重点。老师如果觉得用英语讲解学生难以弄明白，不妨就用汉语表述。但是“compoundsentence,conjunction”这些术语要学生能听懂才行，学生以后会经常听到。老师最好将所举的例子板书出来，以加深印象。
ClassactivityT:Besidesthese,Icannamemoreconjunctions,suchas:for,as,since,etc.Andweusuallyuseconjunctionstomakecompoundsentences.Forexample:Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.ZhangHonglikesapples,butIdon’tlikeapplesatall.HuangRongisgoodatmathwhilehertwinsisterisgoodatEnglish.Thiscoatlooksniceandit’scheap,too.Step2:Letonestudentcometothefronttoperformtolearnthenewwords.T:Look!Therearesomesentencesin2.Now,readthemquicklyandcirclethenewwords.Ifyoufinish,putupyourhand.T:xxx,pleasecomehere.S3:while,becauseLearnthenewwordsthroughactions.老师可以自己（最好让学生）做动作同时辅以构词法来讲解:agree(v)+ment=agreement(n)dis(不)+agree（v）+ment=disagreement(n)。
IndividualworkT:Onlyuseyourhead,ifyouwanttomean“yes”,whatwillyoudo?T:Right.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement.Now,howtoexpress“no”？T:Yes.Shakingtheheadmeans“disagreement”.T:Goodperformance.Pleasegobacktoyourseat.T:Canyouguessthemeaningofthephrase“giveup”inNumber5?T:Yes.Ihopeyouwillnevergiveupwhenyouareintrouble.Step3:LettheSscombinethesentenceswiththegivenwordsin2.Checktheanswers.T:Now,combinethesentenceswiththegivenconjunctionsquickly.Whenyoufinish,pleaseputupyourhand.S1:(nodhishead)S1:(shakehishead)S2:放弃Combinethesentenceswiththegivenwordsin2.Checktheanswers.
T:Now,it’stimetochecktheanswers.Anyvolunteers?S1:Noiseisakindofpollutionandit’sharmfultoourhearing.S2:Workhard,oryouwillfailtheexam.S3:…7FinishingTask3a&3b(5mins)IndividualworkStep1:LettheSswritethecorrectletterundereachpictureandsortthegarbage.T:Lookatthetableandthepicturesin3a.Writethecorrectletterundereachpictureandsortthegarbagebasedonyourownknowledge.Whenyoufinish,putupyourhand.T:xxx,couldyoutellusyouranswers?T:Doyouagree?T:Now,let’scheckthetable.Whowantstotry?T:Iwon’ttellyouwhetheryouranswersareWritethecorrectletterundereachpictureandsortthegarbage.S1:b-e-c-a-dSs:Yes.S2:papercups:recylcedS3:cans:recyceld学生做完3a后，可以先别核对图表中的答案，等学生听了3b以后自行核对。
Individualworkrightornot.Youcancheckthembyyourselvesafterlisteningto3b.Step2:LettheSslistento3bandchecktheanswersin3a.T:Now,listento3b,andchecktheanswersin3a.T:Haveyougottherightanswersnow?T:Sohowtodealwiththepapercups?S4:…Listento3bandchecktheanswersin3a.Ss:Yes.Ss:reduced.8Summarizingandassigninghomework(2mins)ClassactivityStep1:EncouragetheSstosumupthissection.T:Whathaveyoulearnedtoday,boysandgirls?T:Whatdoesitstandfor?T:Wonderful!Grammarfocus?T:Tellmesomeconjunctions,please.T:Youhavelearnedwelltoday.Whatelse?Sumupthissection.S1:ThreeR’sS2:reduce,reuseandrecycleS3:并列句，连接词S4:and,but,while,orS5:for,as,since,becauseS6:提出建议。
T:How？Step2:HMKT:Todaywedon’thaveenoughtimetodoTask4.Ihopeyouwillfinishitafterclass,won’tyou?S7:should,shouldn’tSs:Yes,wewillⅦ.BlackboarddesignWhatcanwedoathometoprotecttheenvironment?SectionAWordsandphrases:protect+tion=protectionorganize+tion=organizationre+cycle=recycleplasticbatterycanagree+ment=agreementdis+agree+ment=disagreementGrammar:givesuggestions:should/shouldn’tcompoundsentences:并列句conjunctions:连接词and,but,while,or,for,because,as,…Sentences:Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.Weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandreuseplasticbags.Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironment,anditcansavemoney,too.Soweencouragestudentstocollectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.Workhard,oryouwillfailtheexam.
nodgiveupencouragesb.todosth.
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