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第6课时乘、除法的简便计算运算定律3优翼www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com义务教育人教版四年级下册
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www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com前面我们学习了加法、乘法、减法的一些简便计算方法，今天我们继续来探究除法的简便计算。复习导入一
我买了5副羽毛球拍，花了330元。还买了25筒羽毛球，每筒32元。www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com（1）王老师一共买了多少个羽毛球？8探索新知二“一打”是12个。
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www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com这两个同学做的方法都很好，第一个同学是把第一个因数拆分成两个因数的积，然后用乘法结合律结对找朋友，变化后可以用口算计算出来。第二个同学用的是乘法分配律，首先把第一个因数拆分成两个数的和，然后用乘法分配律，把这两个加数分别与这个相同因数相乘，然后把两个积相加。探索新知二
我买了5副羽毛球拍，花了330元。还买了25筒羽毛球，每筒32元。www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com（2）每支羽毛球拍多少钱？8探索新知二“一打”是12个。
www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com（2）每支羽毛球拍多少钱？330÷5÷2=____还可以这样算。我这样算。330÷5÷2＝66÷2＝33（元）330÷5÷2=330÷（5×2）=330÷10=33（元）探索新知二哪个更简便?
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www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com巩固练习四教材P30T2
www.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.comwww.youyi100.com计算乘法时，我们可以灵活地选择运算定律使计算更加简便。一个数连续除以两个数，可以写成这个数除以两个数的积。这是除法的性质，用字母表示为：a÷b÷c=a÷（b×c）课堂小结五
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