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人教版必修4英语第二单元过关检测含解析
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单元过关检测(Unit 2)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather like now?
A．It’s windy. B．It’s sunny.
C．It’s cloudy.
2．Why will the woman move?
A．She always likes to live in a new house.
B．She needs a larger and nicer house.
C．The new flat is much cheaper.
3．When did the man arrive?
A．On November 4. B．On November 6.
C．On November 2.
4．What’s most probably going on?
A．They are having an important meeting.
B．They are having dinner.
C．They are cooking.
5．What can be inferred from the conversation?
A．The man is unwilling to have a look at the houses for sale.
B．The houses for sale are of poor quality.
C．The houses are too expensive for the couple to buy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6．What is the woman’s problem?
A．She hates to walk such a long way.
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B．She cannot get a lift.
C．She has lost her way.
7．How will the woman get to Sheffield?
A．On foot. B．By car.
C．By bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8．What’s the woman’s job?
A．A guide. B．A teacher.
C．A policewoman.
9．Which of the following is true according to the dialogue?
A．The man has been to Italy.
B．The man has been thinner than before.
C．The woman doesn’t like her job at all.
10．What did the man like to eat in the past?
A．Christmas cakes. B．Moon cakes.
C．Chocolate cakes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11．What time is it now?
A．11：00 am. B．10：45 am.
C．11：15 am.
12．Where will they go first?
A．To the flower store. B．To the school gate.
C．To a restaurant.
13．How many people will have lunch together?
A．2. B．3.
C．4.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。
14．Where did the man watch the movie?
A．At a friend’s house. B．Downtown.
C．At a nearby cinema.
15．How did the man like the movie?
A．It was excellent. B．It was absurd.
C．It wasn’t worth mentioning.
16．Why did Dave say his roommate was a real airhead?
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A．He thought Titanic was a Japanese boat during World War Ⅱ.
B．He said that the Japanese won the war using a boat called Titanic.
C．He believed that the Japanese sank a boat called Titanic.
17．What did Dave and his roommate do after the movie?
A．They went out for a few drinks.
B．They watched TV.
C．They talked about their hobbies.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18．What did the woman do immediately after she woke up?
A．She looked out of the window.
B．She turned on the TV.
C．She prepared to leave.
19．What was the weather like that day?
A．Rainy. B．Sunny.
C．Windy.
20．What can we know from the passage?
A．The woman left without taking anything.
B．She couldn’t see the road clearly because night was drawing near.
C．A big fire broke out around where she lived.
答案：1～5 CBBBA 6～10 ABABC
11～15 BABBA 16～20 CBBCC
附：听力录音原文
Text 1
M：How bad the weather is! I don’t like cloudy days.
W：Yes.It’s bad now，but I think it will get better soon.The radio says the sun will come out tomorrow.
Text 2
M：I hear you will move to a new house soon.Is that true?
W：Yes, it’ll be bigger and more comfortable, but more expensive.
Text 3
W：Were you here on November the 4th?
M：Mm, not really.In fact I arrived two days later.
Text 4
W：John，I’m sorry but have you got a cloth？I’ve spilt some wine on the table.
M：Yes，there is one in the kitchen.I’ll get it for you.
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Text 5
M：This article is nothing but advertising for housing developers.I don’t think the houses they sell are half as good.
W：Come on，David.Why so negative? We are thinking of buying a house, aren’t we? Just a trip to look at the place won’t cost us much.
Text 6
W：Excuse me.
M：Oh，hi.Can I help you?
W：Can you tell me how far it is to Sheffield?
M：Sheffield? Yes, that’s nine miles away from here.
W：Nine miles! Oh dear，I wish I’d known that.I’ve never planned to walk that long.Maybe I should have taken a bus.Anyhow，thank you.
M：Oh, just a minute.I’m going to Sheffield in my car.I’ll give you a lift，if you like.
W：Oh, thank you.That’s very kind of you.
M：But what about all these bags? Are you going to carry them all the way?
W：Oh，no，no.I’ll put them in the back.I’m so glad to have met you here.
Text 7
W：I’ve just come back from Italy.
M：Have you been on holiday?
W：No，I’ve been working for a tour company.
M：Did you have a good time?
W：Well, it was hard work, but really enjoyable.Have you ever been to Italy?
M：No，I haven’t been there yet but I’d love to go.How long were you there?
W：Six months.By the way, have you lost weight since the last time I saw you?
M：Yes.I’ve given up eating chocolate cakes.In fact，I haven’t had any since Christmas.
Text 8
W：Is that Dick’s school over there?
M：Yes, it is.
W：What time does he have lunch?
M：Isn’t it near eleven now?
W：It’s a quarter to eleven.
M：Then why don’t we have lunch with him?
W：That sounds good.But where can we wait for him?
M：Here is a small flower store at the school gate.
W：All right.Let’s go.
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Text 9
W：Hey, Dave.How was your weekend?
M：Not had.I went downtown to watch a movie with my roommate.
W：How was it?
M：Oh，the movie was wonderful, but the company wasn’t.
W：What do you mean?
M：Well, I liked the movie, but my roommate is a real airhead.We started talking about this and that, and he thought Titanic was a boat the Japanese sank during World War Ⅱ.
W：Oh，oh.Not a very bright guy.
M：Yeah, and he’s a real couch potato.He invited me over to his parents’ house to watch TV.Wow.I bet watching TV is his only hobby, but he sure doesn’ t know much.
W：Too bad.Hey，do you want to go out and get something to drink? It’s pretty early.
M：Nah.I’d like to go to bed.I have a test tomorrow morning，and I want to be ready for it.
Text 10
The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was watching the TV news.I could see that the situation was bad.Outside in the garden I couldn’t see the sun, as the sky was full of smoke.
I decided I’d better leave.I packed a suitcase of clothes and another case of useful things.It’s difficult in this kind of situation to decide exactly what to take with you.
Out in the garden the sky was getting blacker，and the wind was getting stronger.I got into my car and drove down the road.The smoke was thick and at times it was difficult to see the road.Animals were running across the road，trying to escape the fire.Five miles down the road I came to a long bridge.Only when I was on the other side did I know I was safe.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Let us consider what we can do for the food problem.
The simple way to increase food production，one might suppose，is to bring more land into farmland and put more people to work on it.
But it is proved in some developing countries that this will bring some problems.It will quickly make the soil poorer and destroy forest growth.Furthermore，the people there will always find they need more people to work on this land to produce more food.
During the past twenty years，some developing countries have increased a lot more farmland in their countries，but their populations have in the meantime grown faster，therefore，they are
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further behind than before.And their food increase has been gained at the cost of using up the rich lands.Many of the lands have become poor lands and are producing less food now.
Meanwhile，farming in the developed countries has produced much more food through improved technology. Since 1940，farmland has been reduced 7 percent in the United States but cereal production has jumped 60 percent.The increase in the corn output，thanks to hybrid corn，has been even greater.
The“secret”is to apply fertilizer，in scientific ways，of course.And compared to the developing countries，the populations in developed countries have increased just a little larger than twenty years ago.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
On the whole，world population today is increasing at the speed higher than ever before.Every year the population is two percent larger，so that the 6,000,000,000 people on the earth today will present another 1 20,000,000 mouths to be fed by the time next year.It is a fearsome thought that this time tomorrow there will be 3 60,000 persons added to this world population.
What can we do about the increase of population，or the lack of food to feed such a large，growing population？That’s a very important problem before everyone on the earth，young or old，men or women.
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了世界上的食品短缺问题以及解决这一问题的途径。
21．In the author’s opinion，________seems to be the most serious problem today.
A．pollution B．lack of food
C．poor farmland D. the increase of world population
解析：细节理解题。本文主要讲述了如何解决世界上的食品短缺问题，故选B。
答案：B
22．From the agriculture history in the US，we can conclude that________.
A．the more population there is，the less food there is
B．the richer a country is，the richer it will become
C．science will be helpful in feeding the world population
D．developing countries can not settle their food problem
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段可知，美国的耕地减少了百分之七，但是通过高科技，其粮食产量却增加了百分之六十。
答案：C
23．The author seems to suggest that the food problem can not be settled unless________.
A．we stop getting more land into farmland
B．everyone realizes how serious the problem is
C．pollution is stopped
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D．there is no more room for no more people
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段 “That’s a very important problem before everyone on the earth，young or old，men or women.”可知答案。
答案：B
24．The best title for this passage should be“________”．
A．More people feed on less food B．The population problem
C．How to deal with the food problem D．Science and technology in food production
解析：主旨大意题。纵观全文，本文主要讲述了世界上的食品短缺问题以及解决这一问题的途径。
答案：C
B
The morning had been a disaster.My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend.Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place.Can’t you see things from my point of view？” I shook my head stubbornly－and felt the ache in my tooth.I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable.I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately.Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.
“If you come by right now，” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”
I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car.But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist.What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?
In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around.I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried.The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my icecold one.
When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Don’t worry.The dentist is very good.”
“How long do I have to wait for him？” I asked impatiently.
“Come on，he is coming. Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork.” the assistant said.
“The artwork？” I was puzzled.
The chair went back, suddenly I smiled.There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it：on the ceiling (天花板)．How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.
What a relief!
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文，题材是生活故事类。作者讲述了自己牙疼去看牙医的经历。牙医为了减轻病人看病时的痛苦，在天花板上设计了一幅美术作品让病人欣赏，由此作者感悟到：要设身处地为他人着想。
25．Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning?
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A．Cheerful. B．Nervous.
C．Upset. D．Satisfied.
解析：推理判断题。题干关键词为that morning，定位第一段。根据“The morning had been a disaster...Her words still hurt.”可知，作者很心烦苦恼。upset“心烦的”符合题意，故选C。cheerful“快乐的”；nervous“紧张的”；satisfied“感到满意的”。
答案：C
26．What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?
A．The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.
B．The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.
C．The surroundings of the dentist’s office.
D．The laughing assistant of the dentist.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干关键词begin to doubt定位第三段“...What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice？”B项“牙医同意在如此短的时间为她治疗”正是此句的同义转述，符合题意，故选B。
答案：B
27．Why did the author suddenly smile?
A．Because the dentist came at last.
B．Because the assistant kept comforting her.
C．Because she could relax in the chair.
D．Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干关键词suddenly smile定位第九段。D项“因为她看到天花板上的画”与第九段“There was a beautiful picture...on the ceiling.”相对应，故为正确答案。
答案：D
C
In China，many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities，because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn’t much work there.Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside.They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris，people are moving out of the city.These rich families want to live a quieter life.They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city，and they are tired of the crowded streets，crowded trains and buses.They don’t want to live in the cities any more.They want a house with a garden in the countryside，and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities.Some don’t go very far，just to the towns near the cities.Other people move to the real countryside with sheep，cows and green fields.There，they start new lives
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and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy.After two or three years，many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake.They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do.People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result，quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s_wonderful_to_see_crowds_in_the_streets_and_cinema_lights，”they say.
[语篇解读] 久居农村，城市是一道风景；久居城市，农村又是另一道风景。本文重点介绍了农村和城市的优缺点。
28．Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
A．The countryside is much poorer than the city.
B．People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C．People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
D．Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn’t much work there.Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside.”可知乡村比城市贫穷，而且工作机会少，像医疗和交通等服务比城市差，故B项符合题意。
答案：B
29．After moving to the countryside，some people in Europe feel unhappy because ________.
A．they can’t make much money
B．there isn’t much work for them to do in the countryside
C．some people in the countryside aren’t always very friendly to them
D．A，B and C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do.People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.”可知，他们赚钱不多，工作机会不多，而且乡村的人不总是非常友好。故D项正确。
答案：D
30. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows________.
A．they are happy to move back to the city
B．they miss their friends in the countryside
C．they still want to move to the countryside
D．they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city
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解析：句意理解题。他们认为看到街上的人群和影院的灯感觉非常美妙。再结合最后一段的叙述可知A项正确。
答案：A
31. The best title of this passage may be________.
A．A happy life!
B．Living in the city!
C．Moving out or moving back?
D．Living in the countryside!
解析：主旨大意题。文章是围绕不同的人对在城市和农村居住的不同感受来展开的，故C项正确。
答案：C
D
Organic(有机的)farming is a type of agriculture that benefits from the recycling and use of natural products.Use of dried plants not only saves money，but also ensures the growth of crops.The technique is characterized by the use of green manure(肥料)，biological pest control methods and special farming techniques to keep soil productivity.Limiting the use of manmade chemicals or completely doing away with them reduces the risk of diseases. Today，organic farming is a major and preferred industry around the world.Organically grown food products have a huge market，with farmlands covering about 10% of the total worldfarmland cover. The_hard_work_of_Sir__Albert_Howard，the_Father_of_Organic_Farming，has_paid_off.
Advantages of Organic Farming：
(1)The economics of organic farming are characterized by increasing profits through reduced water use and reduced soil erosion(侵蚀)．
(2)Organic farming produces the same crops as those produced through traditional farming methods，but uses half the energy，and holds 40% more topsoil.
(3)Farming the organic way enables farmers to get rid of weeds without the use of any chemicals.
(4)The use of green pesticides(杀虫剂)is environmentally friendly and does no harm to human’s health.
Disadvantages of Organic Farming：
(1)Organic methods of farming produce less，compared to traditional farming techniques.
(2)Organic agriculture does little to fight global climate change.Though organic farming practices are recognized as giving out less CO2，but not to a significant degree.
However，though there are some disadvantages to organic farming，farms where organic methods for cropping have been used have more advantages than traditional farms.Organic
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agriculture is surely better in the long term.
[语篇解读] 作者介绍了有机农业以及其种植的优缺点。同时也告诉我们相对传统的耕种方法，有机农业种植更好些。
32. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 shows that Sir Albert Howard________.
A．worked hard for nothing
B．succeeded in organic farming
C．spent all his time on organic farming
D．didn’t expect organic farming to be successful
解析：推理判断题。根据前文的“with farmlands covering about 10% of the total worldfarmland cover”以及画线句子中的“hard work...has paid off”可推断Sir Albert Howard在有机农业研究和种植方面是成功的。
答案：B
33. According to the passage，compared to traditional farming，organic farming________.
a．is more environmentally friendly
b．produces a lot more food
c．uses less energy
d．results in more weeds in the farmland
e．is better for human’s health
A．abc B．acd
C．ace D．bce
解析：细节理解题。根据优点中第二点的uses half energy、第四点的environmentally friendly 和does no harm to human’s health可知a、c、e三项都是有机农业胜于传统农业的地方，故选C。
答案：C
34. The author’s attitude toward organic farming is________.
A．anxious B．hopeless
C．unclear D．optimistic
解析：作者观点题。根据末段的“Organic agriculture is surely better in the long term.”可知作者对有机农业的未来充满信心。
答案：D
35. The writer wrote this passage to tell us________.
A．the development of agriculture
B．what kind of food is being grown at present
C．why organic farming is so popular around the world
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D．what organic farming is and its advantages and
disadvantages
解析：作者意图题。通读全文，可知作者主要告诉了我们什么是有机农业以及其优缺点，故选D。
答案：D
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“Health is the greatest wealth，” wise people say.36.________
If you have a headache, toothache, backache，or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest Xrayed.37.________The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.38.________
An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.39.________In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule, “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.40.________He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor，” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
A．He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.
B．You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
C．After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.
D．All these will cost a lot of money.
E．He looked cheerful and happy.
F．He was more worried about his illness.
G．Speaking about doctor’s advice，I can’t help telling you a funny story.
答案：36～40 BCGAE
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝)．One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and __41__ as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. __42__ enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and __43__ as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He __44__ riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible.Even when he was __45__ or tired, he did not stop __46__ he wanted to cover as much area as possible.When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was __47__.Then he asked himself, “Why did I __48__ myself so hard to cover so much land area？Now I am dying and I only __49__ a very small area to __50__ myself.”
The above story is __51__ to the journey of our __52__.We push ourselves very hard every day to make more __53__， to gain power or recognition.We neglect (疏忽，忘记) our __54__，time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding __55__ and the things we love to do.One day __56__ we look back, we will __57__ that we don’t really need that much, __58__ then we cannot turn back time for what we have __59__.
Life is not about making money.Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only __60__ to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.
[语篇解读] 文章通过一个骑士为了多占地而累死的故事，说明生活的目的不在于财富而在于享受美和快乐。
41．A.use B．cover
C．work D．get
解析：词汇复现题。由下半句“he would give him the area of land he had covered”可知本题选B。
答案：B
42．A.Good B．Strange
C．Sure D．Interesting
解析：逻辑推理题。由下文骑手很快跳上马尽可能快地覆盖多一些田地可知他有足够把握能够多覆盖些田地，其余选项不合语境。
答案：C
43．A.rode B．ran
C．expanded D．struggled
解析：词语辨析题。骑手很快跳上马尽可能快地骑马，骑马用“ride”，其过去式为rode。
答案：A
44．A.kept on B．asked for
C．gave up D．succeeded in
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解析：固定搭配题。keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”。
答案：A
45．A.sad B．excited
C．confused D．hungry
解析：词语辨析题。即使当他饿了、累了的时候，他也不停下来，其余选项不合语境。
答案：D
46．A.but B．so
C．because D．if
解析：逻辑推理题。此句表示原因，故用because。
答案：C
47．A.sleeping B．arguing
C．dying D．smiling
解析：词汇复现题。由下文“Now I am dying...”可知骑手精疲力竭并且奄奄一息了。
答案：C
48．A.push B．make
C．destroy D．prove
解析：词语辨析题。当骑手奄奄一息的时候，他问自己为什么逼迫自己那么卖力地去覆盖如此多的田地呢。push“逼迫，促使”，符合语境。
答案：A
49．A.need B．have
C．find D．show
解析：词语辨析题。现在骑手奄奄一息了，仅仅需要一个小地方埋葬自己，need“需要”，符合语境。
答案：A
50．A.live B．bury
C．support D．sleep
解析：背景常识题。bury“埋葬”，符合语境。
答案：B
51．A.useful B．certain
C．similar D．special
解析：词语辨析题。由下文描述可知本句意思是：上面的故事类似于生活之旅。similar“类似的”；special“特别的”；certain“确定的”；useful“有用的”。
答案：C
52．A.future B．past
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C．history D．life
解析：词汇复现题。下文提到了与骑手类似的生活中的事，故用life。
答案：D
53．A.friends B．progress
C．discoveries D．money
解析：词汇复现题。由下一段第一句可知此空表示赚钱，故用make money。
答案：D
54．A.health B．career
C．honor D．freedom
解析：逻辑推理题。只是一味地工作，疏忽了自己的健康，以及和家人待在一起的时间。
答案：A
55．A.things B．condition
C．people D．beauty
解析：逻辑推理题。忘记了欣赏周围的美丽和我们喜欢做的事。
答案：D
56．A.before B．when
C．unless D．since
解析：逻辑推理题。一天，当我们回首过去时，将会意识到我们真的不需要那么多。when表示“当……的时候”，符合语境。
答案：B
57．A.realize B．regret
C．apologize D．explain
解析：词语辨析题。realize“意识到”，符合句意。
答案：A
58．A.or B．until
C．however D．but
解析：逻辑推理题。前后句表示转折关系，故用but。
答案：D
59．A.saved B．missed
C．reduced D．won
解析：词语辨析题。但是那时我们已经无法为我们错过的许多东西而让时光倒流。miss在此句表示“错过”，符合语境。
答案：B
60．A.possible B．probable
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C．necessary D．suitable
解析：词语辨析题。工作仅仅对我们生活是必要的，故用necessary。
答案：C
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a warm day in July and I was about to take driving lessons.My brother was my coach.As I started the ignition(点火装置)，I got nervous.Not__61__(know)how to turn the wheel，I turned it too much.The car shook so ___62__(sudden)that I hit on the brakes(刹车)．I knew everyone would be laughing at me.I was so embarrassed that I exchanged seats__63__my brother and left with him.
All that day，my mind stayed on the embarrassing mistake__64__I had made.I thought to__65__(I)that I could try it again.Later in the week I called my brother and__66__(beg)him to let me get one more try.He said he would and all I could do was smile.Still nervous，I knew then it would be the right time__67__(give)the driving lesson another try.My brother did a good job coaching me and I listened to his__68__(instruct)really well this time.I made___69__ attempt to start the car.It went a lot __70__(smooth)than I thought it would，I guess，because I wasn’t as nervous as before.I was so amused to be driving on the road.
答案：61.knowing 62.suddenly 63.with 64.that/which 65.myself 66.begged 67.to give 68.instruction 69.an 70.smoother
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was walking home from school while suddenly it rained heavy.What should I do it? I didn’t have an umbrella and a raincoat with me.I looked around and see some students walking happily under their umbrellas.They must listened to the weather forecast.I began to run and got caught in the rain.I kept running until I got to a bookstore which I could wait until the rain stopped and in the same time I could read my favorite books.After about half a hour, the rain stopped and I go home.
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答案：
I was walking home from school suddenly it rained .What should I do it ？ I didn’t have an umbrella a raincoat with me.I looked around and some students walking happily under their umbrellas.They must listened to the weather forecast.I began to run and got caught in the rain.I kept running until I got to a bookstore I could wait until the rain stopped and the same time I could read my favorite books.After about half hour, the rain stopped and I home.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是高一学生李华，请你以学生会的名义为即将举办的篮球友谊赛写一份海报，内容如下：
1．参加者：国华中学校队和我校校队；
2．地点：学校篮球馆；
3．时间：2016年4月15日(星期五)下午3点；
4．组织者：学生会；
5海报发出时间：2016年4月7日。
注意：1.不得逐字逐句翻译；
2．可适当发挥想象(必须突出主题，结构完整，语意连贯)；
3．词数不少于80。
参考词汇：篮球馆Basketball Centre Gymnasium
One possible version：
Poster
A friendly basketball match is to be held between the visiting Guohua Middle School Team and ours in the Basketball Centre Gymnasium of our school.It is organized by the Students’Union and expected to be an exciting and worthwatching match.Your coming will really give inspiration not only for our team but also for the visiting team.Welcome to the match.
The time of the match is on Friday，April 15,2016 at 3 p．m.Please come and cheer for them.
The Students’Union
April 7,2016
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