返回

资料详情(天天资源网)

注:压缩包层级关系提取自源文件,您看到的所有资料结构都和您下载的源文件一致

资料简介

第7课 八上 Units 4—6‎ 课前预热 中考词汇拓展 重点易错单词 ‎1. everybody 每人;人人;所有人 ‎2. theater 戏院;剧场 ‎3. ticket 票 ‎4. reporter 记者 ‎5. prize 奖品;奖 ‎6. poor 贫穷的 ‎7. happen 发生;出现 ‎8. joke 笑话;玩笑 ‎9. culture 文化;文明 ‎10. appear 出现 ‎11. rich 富有的 ‎12. reason 原因;理由 ‎13. film 电影 ‎14. ready 准备好的 ‎15. engineer 工程师 ‎16. pilot 飞行员 ‎17. doctor 医生 ‎18. promise 承诺;许诺 ‎19. beginning 开头;开端 ‎20. famous 著名的 词汇拓展 ‎1. comfort(n. & v.)→ comfortable (adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的 ‎→ comfortably (adv.)舒服地;安乐地 ‎→ uncomfortable (adj.)不舒服的 ‎2. cheap(adj.)→ cheaply (adv.)便宜地;低廉地 ‎→ expensive (反义词)昂贵的 ‎3. choose(v.)→ chose (过去式)‎ ‎13. discuss(v.)→ discussion (n.)讨论;商量 ‎14. mean(v.)→ meaning (n.)意义;意思;意图 ‎→ meaningful (adj.)有意义的 ‎→ meaningless (adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的 ‎15. culture(n.)→ cultural (adj.)文化 21‎ ‎→ chosen (过去分词)选择;挑选 ‎→ choice (n.)选择 ‎4. care(v.)→ careful (adj.)小心的;谨慎的 ‎→ careless (adj.)粗心的;不小心的 ‎→ carefully (adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地 ‎5. report(v. & n.)→ reporter (n.)记者 ‎6. serve(v.)→ service (n.)接待;服务 ‎7. create(v.)→ creativity (n.)创造力;独创性 ‎→ creative (adj.)有创造力的;创造性的 ‎→ creator 创造者;创作者 ‎8. magic(n. & adj.)→ magician (n.)魔术师 ‎9. win(v.)→ winner (n.)获胜者;优胜者 ‎→ won (过去式/过去分词)赢;获胜 ‎10. serious(adj.)→ seriously (adv.)认真地;严重地;严肃地 ‎11. give(v.)→ gave (过去式)‎ ‎→ given (过去分词)提供;给 的;教养的 ‎16. become(v.)→ became (过去式)‎ ‎→ become (过去分词)开始变得;变成 ‎17. success(n.)→ successful (adj.)获得成功的;有成就的 ‎18. violin(n.)→ violinist (n.)小提琴手 ‎19. drive(v.)→ driver (n.)驾驶员;司机 ‎20. piano(n.)→ pianist (n.)钢琴家 ‎21. medicine(n.)→ medical (adj.)医药的;医学的 ‎22. send(v.)→ sent (过去式/过去分词)邮寄;发送 ‎23. foreign(adj.)→ foreigner (n.)外国人 ‎24. able(adj.)→ ability (n.)能力;才能 ‎25. begin(v.)→ beginning (n.)开头;开端 ‎→ began (过去式)‎ ‎→ begun (过去分词)开始 ‎26. improve(v.)→ improvement (n.)改 21‎ ‎12. plan(n. & v.)→ plans (pl.)计划;安排 ‎→ planned (过去式/过去分词)‎ ‎→ planning (现在分词)打算;计划 进;改善 ‎27. physics(n.)→ physical (adj.)身体的 ‎28. own(adj. & pron.)→ owner (n.)所有者;物主 ‎29. simple(adj.)→ simply (adv.)简单地 ‎30. hobby(n.)→ hobbies (pl.)爱好 中考词组短语 词 组 ‎1. so far到目前为止 ‎2. all kinds of各种各样的 ‎3. be up to由……决定 ‎4. play a role in doing sth. 在做某事方面发挥作用 ‎5. make up编造 ‎6. for example例如 ‎7. take...seriously认真对待……‎ ‎8. thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事 ‎9. watch other people show their talents 观看其他人展示才艺 ‎20. try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 ‎21. such as... 例如……‎ ‎22. not as/so...as... 不如……一样……‎ ‎23. play one’s role well出色扮演某人的角色 ‎24. practice (doing) sth. 练习(做)某事 ‎25. keep on writing stories坚持写故事 ‎26. take singing lessons上唱歌课 ‎27. make some resolutions制定一些决心 ‎28. make promises to sb. 向某人承诺 ‎29. at the beginning of the year年初 21‎ ‎10. look for the best singers寻找最佳歌手 ‎11. make their dreams come true使他们梦想成真 ‎12. the best place to go to最佳去处 ‎13. be ready to愿意迅速做某事 ‎14. dress up like a boy装扮成男孩 ‎15. take one’s place代替 ‎16. have a discussion about... 关于……进行讨论 ‎17. expect to learn a lot from... 期待从……中学到很多 ‎18. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 ‎19. come out出版;出现;盛开 ‎30. write down写下 ‎31. for the coming year为来年 ‎32. be sure about确信 ‎33. make sure确保 ‎34. be able to (do sth.)能够(做某事)‎ ‎35. have to do with... 与……有关系 ‎36. agree with赞成 ‎37. too difficult to keep太难而不能坚持 ‎38. for this reason由于这个原因 中考句型回顾 书面表达素材 ‎1. 对人、物、节目的看法和评价 ‎①Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 选秀节目变得越来越流行。‎ ‎②However, not everyone enjoys watching these shows. 然而,不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。‎ ‎③However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously , they are fun to watch. ‎ 然而,如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们还是有看头的。‎ ‎④Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. ‎ 21‎ 每个人都有自己擅长的东西,但是一些人真的很有天赋。‎ ‎⑤I like to watch action movies , because they’re exciting. ‎ 我喜欢看动作片,因为它们让人兴奋。‎ ‎⑥ One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. ‎ 其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个平凡的人,但是他总是尽力面对任何危险。‎ ‎⑦The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. ‎ 其他演员也极好,他们在电影里表现出色。‎ ‎2. 计划与安排 ‎①Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. ‎ 有些人可能会说他们要开始一项业余爱好,如绘画或者拍照,或者学习弹吉他。‎ ‎②The third resolution is about improving my relationship with my family and friends.‎ 第三个决定是改善我与家人及朋友之间的关系。‎ 语法精萃 ‎①You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats .‎ 你能坐得舒服是因为他们有最大的座位。(形容词、副词最高级)‎ ‎②I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. ‎ 我希望弄清楚世界各地在发生什么。(动词不定式作宾语)‎ 情景交际 ‎①— What do you think of talk shows? ‎ 21‎ 你认为访谈节目怎么样?‎ ‎—I don’t mind them./I can’t stand them!/I love watching them.‎ 我不在意它们。/我不能忍受它们!/我喜欢看它们。‎ ‎②— What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大了想成为什么?‎ ‎—I want to be an engineer. 我想成为一名工程师。‎ ‎③— How are you going to do that? 你打算怎么做?‎ ‎—I’m going to study math really hard. 我打算很努力学数学。‎ 课堂突破 中考重点单词与短语 一、agree的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. I agree with you. ‎ 我同意你的观点。‎ ‎2. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.‎ 然而,他们一致认为这可能要花数百年的时间。‎ ‎3. She agreed to help me.‎ 她答应过帮我。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ agree作动词,意为“同意;答应”,构成短语agree with sb.,意为“同意某人的观点”,sb.为人称代词的宾格形式;agree后可加宾语从句;agree还可以单独使用,意为“同意;答应”;agree to do sth.则意为“答应做某事”。‎ 21‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ A)用适当的介词填空。‎ ‎1. I think teens should clean their own rooms. Do you agree__________ me?‎ B)用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎2. I asked him to help me and he__________ (agree).‎ ‎3. My parents agreed__________ (give) me more money.‎ 二、close的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. My school is close to the park.‎ 我的学校靠近公园。‎ ‎2. They only invited close friends to their party.‎ 他们只邀请了亲密的朋友去他们的派对。‎ ‎3. Close the door, please. ‎ 请关门。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ ‎1. close作形容词,意为“近的;靠近的;亲密的”,可直接修饰名词,也可构成close to短语,意为“靠近;接近”。‎ ‎2. close作动词,意为“关”,反义词是open;其形容词形式是closed,反义词是open。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用close的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Town Cinema is the__________ to my home of all.‎ 21‎ ‎2. The factory has been__________ for 2 years.‎ ‎3. The shop__________ at 9:00 p.m. every day.‎ 三、mind的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. I don’t mind them.‎ 我不在意它们。‎ ‎2. Would you mind opening the door?‎ 你介不介意开门?‎ ‎3. He changed his mind.‎ 他改变了想法。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ mind作动词,意为“介意;在乎”,其后接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式表示“介意做某事”;mind也可作名词,意为“思想;想法”,相关短语:change one’s mind改变想法;make up one’s mind下决心。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ Do you mind my__________ (smoke) here?‎ 四、own的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. It’s her own idea.‎ 这是她自己的主意。‎ 21‎ ‎2. I have a room of my own.‎ 我有自己的房间。‎ ‎3. Who owns this big house?‎ 是谁拥有这座大房子?‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ own作形容词或代词,意为“自己的”;也可作动词,意为“拥有”,相当于have。相关短语:of one’s own某人自己的;on one’s own独自地,独立地;与by oneself或alone相近。own的名词形式是owner,意为“主人;拥有者”。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 根据汉语提示完成句子。‎ ‎1. I’ll bring my__________ (自己的) dictionary with me.‎ ‎2. I want to__________ (拥有) a company in the future.‎ ‎3. Mr. Green is the__________ (主人) of the house.‎ 五、promise的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.‎ 妈妈,我保证从学校回来后整理我的房间。‎ ‎2. My mother promised to buy a piano for me.‎ 我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。‎ ‎3. My aunt promised me a bike. ‎ 我姑姑答应给我买一辆自行车。‎ 21‎ ‎4. Tom promises that he can return on time.‎ 汤姆保证按时回来。‎ ‎5. Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise.‎ 莉莉是一个不诚实的女孩。她从不遵守诺言。‎ ‎6. Tom often makes promises to his parents. ‎ 汤姆经常向父母许诺。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ promise作及物动词,意为“保证;许诺”。常用于以下三种结构:promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事;promise sb. sth. 许诺某人某物;promise+that从句,答应……。promise还可作名词,意为“允诺;诺言”。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. He promised__________ (see) his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.‎ ‎2. You can believe in her. She always keeps__________(promise).‎ 中考重点句型 Miller’s is the best clothes store.‎ 米勒店是最好的服装店。‎ ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?‎ 哪座城市最漂亮,北京、上海还是福州?‎ ‎2. Jim runs fastest of the three boys.‎ 21‎ 在这三个男孩中,吉姆跑得最快。‎ ‎3. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.‎ 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。‎ ‎4. He is the second tallest boy in our school.‎ 他是我们学校第二高的男生。‎ ‎5. Jason’s is the best clothing store in town.‎ 詹森店是镇里最好的服装店。‎ ‎【归纳提高】‎ ‎1. 形容词、副词的最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物比较时,其中有一个在某方面超过其他人或物。形容词最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带“of或in短语”来说明比较的范围,副词最高级前面的the通常省略。‎ ‎2. 有关最高级的结构有:‎ sb./sth. is one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式+范围,表示“某人(物)是最……的……之一”;sb./sth. is the+序数词+最高级+范围,表示“某人(物)在某范围内是第几最……的”。‎ ‎3. Miller’s是名词所有格,在这儿表示“店铺”。当名词所有格修饰的名词是商店、诊所、家时,名词所有格后面的名词通常省略。如:at the doctor’s在诊所里;at Mr. Green’s在格林先生家里。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ A)根据汉语提示完成句子。‎ ‎1. China is one of the__________ (古老的国家) in the world.‎ B)用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎2. Yao Ming is__________ (tall) Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.‎ 21‎ ‎3. The Yellow River is the second__________(long) river in China.‎ 中考词语辨析 一、ago与before ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. The old man died two years ago.‎ 这个老人两年前去世了。‎ ‎2. I got there before five p.m.‎ 我下午五点前到了那里。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. ago置于时间段后,只用于一般过去时,表示从现在算起的一段时间以前;也可构成since+时间段+ago结构,此时句子用现在完成时态。‎ ‎2. before后接时间点可用于任何时态。before可在现在完成时中单独使用,置于句尾。before还可作连词,连接两个句子,表示“在……之前”。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用ago或before填空。‎ ‎1. Have you ever been there__________ ?‎ ‎2. His grandpa has been dead since four years__________.‎ ‎3. The dog died two days__________ .‎ ‎4. I’ll arrive__________ six o’clock.‎ ‎5.__________ I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.‎ 21‎ 二、problem与question ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. My problem is to learn how to get on well with others.‎ 我的问题是学会如何与别人相处。‎ ‎2. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.‎ 我们可以通过学习遗忘来解决问题。‎ ‎3. The question is too easy for me to answer.‎ 这问题对我来说太容易回答了。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ 两者都是名词,意为“问题”,但也有区别。‎ ‎1. problem常和困难联系,前面的动词常为solve或短语think about。‎ ‎2. question常和疑问句联系,多与动词ask, answer连用。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用problem或question的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Can I ask you some__________ about yourself?‎ ‎2. I have a__________ getting to the top of Mount Tai.‎ 三、hope与wish ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. I hope to visit China again.‎ 我希望再次来参观中国。‎ ‎2. I wish someone could tell me the secret.‎ 21‎ 真希望有人能告诉我这个秘密。‎ ‎3. He wishes you to find a better girl.‎ 他希望你找一个更好的姑娘。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ hope与wish都含有“希望”之意,但用法有区别。‎ ‎1. hope后接不定式和that从句,但不可接动名词和复合宾语,表示实现的可能性很大。常用句型:I hope so.我希望如此;I hope not.我希望不是这样的。另外,hope也可作名词。其形容词形式有:hopeful充满希望的;hopeless绝望的。常用结构:hope to do sth.;hope+that从句。‎ ‎2. wish后接不定式或that从句或双宾语,表祝愿,也可接复合宾语,表示“希望某人做某事”。它表示愿望实现的可能性很小,因此后接从句常用虚拟语气。常用结构:wish to do sth.;wish sb. to do sth.;wish+that从句。‎ 注:当wish作名词时,意为“祝愿”,常用其复数形式wishes。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用hope或wish的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. I__________ I could fly.‎ ‎2. I__________ to be a teacher one day.‎ ‎3. I__________ you to win the match.‎ ‎4. I__________ you can win the match.‎ ‎5. We have no__________ to finish the work in time.‎ What shall we do?‎ ‎6. Autumn is a__________ season.‎ 21‎ ‎7. Mooncakes carry people’s__________ to the family they love and miss.‎ 四、the other, the others, other, others与another ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.‎ 我有两个兄弟。一个是医生,另一个是老师。‎ ‎2. In the room some people are from the UK, the others are from France.‎ 屋子里有些人来自英国,其他人都来自法国。‎ ‎3. In the zoo, we saw pandas, tigers, lions and other animals.‎ 在动物园,我们看到了熊猫、老虎、狮子和其他动物。‎ ‎4. After school, some students go to the library, others do sports on the playground.‎ 放学后有些学生去图书馆,其他人在操场上做运动。‎ ‎5. The cake is delicious, could I have another one?‎ 这蛋糕很好吃,我可以再吃一块吗?‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. the other特指两者中的“另一个”,one...the other...意为“一个……另一个……”;the other之后也可接数词或复数名词,特指“其他的”。‎ ‎2. the others特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)都”,是the other的复数形式。相当于“the other+复数名词”。‎ ‎3. other作形容词或代词,泛指“别的;其他的”。‎ ‎4. others作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”,相当于“other+复数名词”。‎ ‎5. another泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上的“另一个”,代替或修饰单数可数名词。‎ 21‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用the other, the others, other, others或another填空。‎ ‎1. He has two brothers. One is a teacher, and is a doctor.‎ ‎2. You two stay here, and__________ go with me.‎ ‎3. We learn Chinese, math, English and__________ subjects.‎ ‎4. Some students are doing homework, and__________ are talking loudly.‎ ‎5. I don’t like this one. Please show me__________ .‎ 中考写作突破 梦想与未来篇 ‎【话题解读】‎ 对未来的计划和梦想进行设题时,要求考生对题目中涉及的计划和梦想进行描述,同时表达自己的愿望及梦想实现的效果等,此类试题常以表格、要点等形式出现,文章常用一般将来时态。‎ ‎【常见表达】‎ ‎1. I want to be an engineer when I grow up.‎ ‎2. I’m going to practice playing basketball every day.‎ ‎3. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.‎ ‎4. Robots will not be able to do the same things as we can.‎ ‎5. I think I’ll take a holiday in Hong Kong when possible.‎ ‎6. I hope my dream can come true.‎ 21‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎(乐清模拟)《21世纪学生英文报》专栏Our World向所有即将毕业的九年级学生征稿,主题为“2019年的愿望”。2019年你有哪些愿望呢?请你以“My Dream in 2019”为题写一篇小短文,给Our World编辑部投稿,内容包括以下四方面:‎ ‎1. What do you dream to do in 2019?‎ ‎2. What’s your dream about study?‎ ‎3. What’s your dream about your life?‎ ‎4. What skills do you want to develop?‎ 注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(2)词数:110左右。‎ ‎【范文展示】‎ My Dream in 2019‎ As the year 2019 is coming, I’ve made some resolutions for it. My big dream is as follows. ‎ Firstly, I would like to organize a band with my best friends who love music as much as I do. Secondly, I am going to read some English novels in order to improve my English. As for life, I am going to do more housework and learn to be independent. I am also going to do morning exercises to keep fit. Lastly, I want to learn how to play the guitar in my spare time.‎ In a word, I’m going to plan my time properly and try my best to make my dreams come true.‎ ‎【亮点点评】‎ ‎1. 连词firstly, secondly, as for, lastly, in a word的运用使文章连贯紧凑、层次分明。‎ ‎2. 定语从句...my best friends who love music as much as I do的运用使文章增色不少。‎ 21‎ 当堂检测 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。‎ ‎ agree educate them person able ‎ ‎1. (江苏无锡中考)It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his__________ life.‎ ‎2. (广西南宁中考)I’m very sorry I am__________ to play tennis with you after school.‎ ‎3. He told his parents his ideas about camping several times, and they__________ with him at last.‎ ‎4. (四川凉山州中考)People want to challenge__________in the face of difficulties.‎ ‎5. A good__________ gives children a head start in life.‎ 二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ A teenage girl couldn’t 1__________(忍受) the family rules set by her parents, so she left home. She wanted to be 2__________(出名的) and live a free life.‎ Unluckily, several years later she had to beg(乞讨) on the street for a living. What’s worse, her father died. Her mother 3__________(变成) an old woman. But she was still looking for her daughter. She 4__________(期待) that her daughter could come back one day!Wherever she went, she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she wrote, “I love you, sweetheart!Come back home!” She believed that couldn’tbe 5__________(毫无意义的).‎ 21‎ One day, the daughter 6__________(出现) on the street and she saw one of the photos. When she found it was her mother and read the words, she cried, “My mother never minds whether I have been 7__________(有成就的) or not!She still loves me!”‎ When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. But something surprising 8__________(发生). The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom and woke her up. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked(锁着的)? A thief 9__________(可能) get in.”‎ The mother answered softly, “That’s OK. The door has never been locked since you left. I am always 10 (准备好的) to welcome you to come back home.”‎ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. The air in the mountain is much__________ (fresh).‎ ‎2. You can sit__________ (comfortable) in the cinema because it has the biggest seats.‎ ‎3. Of all the stories, this one is__________ (bad).‎ ‎4.__________ (choose) wisely is important to us.‎ ‎5. He is one of the most creative__________ (magic).‎ ‎6. However, if you don’t take these shows too__________(serious), they are fun to watch.‎ ‎7. I’d like to go somewhere__________ (education).‎ ‎8. We had a__________ (discuss) about what to do next.‎ ‎9. What are their__________ (hobby)?‎ 21‎ 参考答案 课堂突破 ‎【中考重点单词与短语】 ‎ 一、1. with 2. agreed 3. to give 二、1. closest 2. closed 3. closes 三、smoking ‎ 四、1. own 2. own 3. owner 五、1. to see 2. promises ‎【中考重点句型】 ‎ ‎1. oldest countries 2. the tallest 3. longest ‎【中考词语辨析】 ‎ 一、1. before 2. ago 3. ago ‎ ‎4. before 5. Before 二、1. questions 2. problem 三、1. wish 2. hope 3. wish 4. hope ‎ ‎5. hope 6. hopeful 7. wishes 四、1. the other 2. the others 3. other 4. others ‎5. another 当堂检测 一、1. personal 2. unable 3. agreed 4. themselves ‎5. education ‎ 21‎ 二、1. stand 2. famous 3. became 4. expected 5. meaningless 6. appeared 7. successful 8. happened ‎ ‎9. might/may 10. ready 三、1. fresher 2. the most comfortably 3. the worst 4. Choosing 5. magicians 6. seriously 7. educational ‎ ‎8. discussion 9. hobbies 21‎ 查看更多

Copyright 2004-2019 ttzyw.com All Rights Reserved 闽ICP备18023965号-4

天天资源网声明:本站点发布的文章作品均来自用户投稿或网络整理,部分作品未联系到知识产权人或未发现有相关的知识产权登记

全屏阅读
关闭
TOP