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Unit 6 I'm watching TV 核心词汇 语法精讲 基础自测 阅读提升 第2课时 Section A(Grammar Focus—3c) 1 . 房子 n . _______ 2 . 喝 v .饮料 n . _______ 3 . 茶;茶叶 n . ______ 4 . 在明天 adv .明天;未来 n . ___________ 5 . 喝茶 ___________ house drink tea tomorrow drink tea 现在进行时 ( 一 ) 现在进行时表示正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示当前一段时内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作,结构为系动词 be (am/is/are) +词- ing 形式。 1 . 现在进行时的构成及句型结构 (1) 现在分词的构成: 一般直接在动词后加- ing look → looking, go → going , visit → visiting … 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词,去 e 加- ing come → coming, make → making, take → taking, have → having , dance → dancing , give → giving … 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,直接加- ing study → studying, fly → flying , cry → crying, carry → carrying … 以重 读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,双写辅音字母加- ing get → getting, shop → shopping, swim → swimming, put → putting, begin → beginning, run → running, cut → cutting … 以 ie 结尾的重读开音节词,变 ie 为 y 加- ing die → dying, lie → lying , tie → tying … (2) 句型结构: ① 肯定句: 主语+ be +现在分词+其他。 ② 否定句: 主语+ be + not +现在分词+其他。 ③ 一般疑问句: Be +主语+现在分词+其他? 肯定回答: Yes ,主语+ be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not. ④特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他? 2. 现在进行时的一些标志词或提示: (1)有 look, listen, now 等标志词时用现在进行时。如: Look! Linda is drawing a picture. 瞧!琳达正在画画。 (2)通过上下文提示可知动作正在进行。如: “It's ten o'clock.”,“Look at the picture.”以及“these days/months/years”和“this month”等,表示当前一段时间内正进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: It's ten o'clock.He is still reading books. 十点了,他还在看书。 3. 现在进行时的特殊用法: 一些表示动作转移的动词可以用现在进行时表示将来,表示最近按划或安排要进行的动作。这样的动词主要有: go, come, begin,start, leave, arrive, fly 等。如: I'm leaving for Beijing this weekend. 这周末我要去北京。 Ⅰ . 用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 1 . —Where is your sister , Bob? —She ________________________(do one's homework) . 2 . Look ! The Greens ______________ (play) games together in the park.What a happy family! 3 . —Are they ________ (eat) lunch in the dining hall? —Yes, they are. is doing her homework are playing eating 4. Please answer the phone, Steve.I _______________ (clean) the room now. 5. We ______________ (help) Lingling with her English these days, because she's poor in it. Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. My mother is making soup in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问) ______ ____ your mother ________ in the kitchen? 2. My sister usually sings English songs.(用listen 改写) Listen! My sister _____ _________ English songs. What doing is is singing am cleaning are helping 3. Mary is talking on the phone.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — ____ Mary _________ on the phone? — ______ , ______ _______ . 4. The boys are playing basketball.(改为否定句) The boys ______ _ ______ _ basketball. 5. What are you doing now?(用wash the clothes回答) I _____ _________ the clothes now. Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( ) 1. Be quiet,please.The students ________ a class now. A.have B.had C.are having D.having Is talking aren't am No C she isn't playing washing ( ) 2. Listen!They ________ in the classroom. A.sing B.sings C.are sing D.are singing ( ) 3. Don't turn on the TV.Your father ________ now. A.sleeps B.sleep C.is sleeping D.are sleeping ( ) 4. —Is Mary reading English? —________.She is doing her homework. A.No,she isn't B.Yes,she is C.No,she doesn't D.Yes,she does C D A Ⅳ . 阅读理解。 Hello , boys and girls.My name is Wu Dong.It is Saturday today , but we are in the classroom.Look ! Our English teacher is talking with some students.What are we doing ? We are having a party in the classroom.Now , Linda is singing an English song.Who is playing the piano ? Oh , it's Laura.She has two piano lessons every week , and she can play the piano very well.June and Emma are dancing.They like dancing very much.Who is sitting on the chair ? That's Guo Kai , our English teacher's son.He is only six years old.He is eating an apple.Why are we having a party ? Today is Steve's birthday.His parents work in another city , so we have a party for him.Steve looks very happy. ( ) 1. What day is it today? A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. D.Sunday. ( ) 2. How many piano lessons does Laura have every week? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( ) 3. What is June doing? A.She is dancing. B.She is singing. C.She is eating an apple. D.She is talking with her parents. C A A ( ) 4. Who is the English teacher? A . Wu Dong's mother. B . Linda's aunt. C . June's aunt. D . Guo Kai's mother. ( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A . It's Steve's birthday today. B . Steve has the party in the park. C . Steve isn't with his parents. D . Steve has a good time at the party. D B Ⅴ . 语法填空。 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号内给词的正确形式。 It's a fine Sunday morning.There are many __ 1 __(child) in the park.They are __ 2 __(play) happily. Some are playing __ 3 __(game) under a big tree.Some girls are singing and __ 4 __(dance) . Some boys are __ 5 __(run) up the hill.Li Lei is __ 6 __(sit) by the lake.He's reading __ 7 __ newspaper.__ 8 __ is Wang Lin? He's standing over there.What is he doing? He's looking __ 9 __ the beautiful butterfly.He __ 10 __(want) to catch it. 1 . __________    2 . __________    3 . _________ 4 . __________    5 . __________    6 . __________ 7 . ____    8 . _________    9 . _____ children playing games dancing running sitting a Where at 查看更多

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