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Unit 5 Family and Home 单元语法聚焦五 现在进行时 ‎1.定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。‎ ‎2.句式结构(以 do 为例):‎ 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+be(am/is/are)+v.ing+其他.‎ He is doing his homework.他正在做家庭作业。‎ 否定句 主语+be(am/is/are)+not+v.ing+其他.‎ He isn't doing his homework. 他没有在做家庭作业。‎ 一般疑问句 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+v.ing+其他?‎ Is he doing his homework?‎ ‎ 他正在做家庭作业吗?‎ 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+v.ing+其他?‎ What is he doing? ‎ 他正在做什么?‎ ‎  3.使用场合:‎ ‎(1)当句中出现时间状语now, these days, at the moment(此刻,现在)等时。‎ They are preparing for the Christmas party these days. 这些天他们一直在为圣诞聚会做准备。‎ ‎(2)当句中出现look, listen等暗示词时。‎ Look! The boys are playing football on the playground. 看!这些男孩正在操场上踢足球。‎ Ⅰ. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 ‎1.borrow________  2. stay________ ‎ ‎3.catch ________ 4. put________ ‎ ‎5.smile ________ 6. set ________ ‎ ‎7.carry________ 8. dance ________ ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择 ‎(  )1.Look! Sam ________ TV happily on the sofa.‎ A.is watching   B.watches C.watched D.watch ‎(  )2.2017·丹东Please be quiet! The students ________ an exam(考试).‎ A.take B.are taking C.took D.is taking ‎(  )3.2017·通辽—Where is your mother, Tom?‎ ‎—She ________ the flowers in the garden.‎ 3‎ A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.water ‎(  )4.You ________. Don't talk on the phone.‎ A.will drive B.are driving C.were driving D.have driven ‎(  )5.Someone ________ at the door. Can you open it?‎ A. knocks B. knocked ‎ C. is knocking D. was knocking ‎(  )6.2017·淮安—Lily, where is my dog?‎ ‎—Look! It ________ under the bed.‎ A.sleeps B.was sleeping C.is sleeping D.will sleep ‎(  )7.Don't make so much noise. The children________ an English lesson.‎ A.have B.are having C.were having D.to have ‎(  )8.2017·资阳The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers ________ some repairs.‎ A.make B.made C.are making D.were making ‎ ‎(  )9.—Please turn off the radio. Grandma ________ now.‎ ‎—OK. I'll do it right now.‎ A.is sleeping B.will sleep C.slept D.sleeps ‎(  )10.—What are you doing, Simon?‎ ‎—I ________ the computer games.‎ A.played B.was playing C.am playing D.play 3‎ 教师详解详析 语法精练 Ⅰ.1.borrowing 2.staying 3.catching ‎ ‎4.putting 5.smiling 6.setting ‎ ‎7.carrying 8.dancing ‎ Ⅱ.1.A 2.B ‎3.B 句意:“汤姆,你妈妈在哪儿?”“她正在花园浇花。”由句意可知选B。‎ ‎4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C ‎ 3‎ 查看更多

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