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选修六Unit 18 Beauty Period Four作业题带解析（北师大版）
资料简介
Period Four Lesson 3 Poetry
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We don’t have e________ supply of water so it is necessary to save it.
2．Tim，it is f________ outside. You’d better put on more clothes or you will get a bad cold.
3．The company has sixty trucks for c________ vegetables to the wholesale market.
4．It is a ________(浪漫的) love story between the young couple.
5．Through the window that night, I saw a ________(模糊的) figure climbing the tree.
6．My father is too stout to b________ himself to pick up the key lost on the ground.
7．It’s ________(不像，非……的特征) Mary to be late because she’s usually on time.
8．She has great ________(钟爱) for her husband and children.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．It was what he did ________________ what he said that annoyed me.
2．Tom waved until the car was ________________.
3．Would you like to ________________？
4．He seems to have quite ________________.
5．Please ________________ the radio，or I can’t hear it clearly.
6．Mary had already ________________ in a corner where she could watch.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He went abroad ______________________________________________________(希望能找份好工作)．
2．The children were ________________________(安稳地睡在床上)．
3．And then，____________________(一瞬间)，I heard the ________________(踏步和摩擦声) on the roof.
4．His beard and moustache ________________________(像雪一样白)．
5．He didn’t speak a word and ____________________(径直去工作)．
6．He ________________________________(梦想着过上好日子) one day.
Ⅳ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Eyes raised，I see the moon so bright.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 所有的问题解决了，我们很高兴。
________________________________________________________________________
2．Down came stout Stanta.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
And up the chimney he rose.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
And away he flew.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)门开了，老师进来了。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)又伤心又恼怒，她冲出去了。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．They have ________ arguments which disturb the neighbors.
A．steady B．shabby
C．endless D．dizzy
2．Janet used to take part in labor in that village，________？
A．used she B．did she
C．didn’t she D．should she
3．It is good for your body to ________ yourself backward every now and then，especially for those who are always working in the offices.
A．bend B．reward
C．pat D．scratch
4．The country life he was used to ________ greatly since 1979.
A．change B．has changed
C．changing D．have changed
5．Through the fog，we saw the ________ outline of a crowd and we had no idea about what had happened.
A．ridiculous B．awkward
C．apparent D．vague
6．There used to be a quiet village，________？
A．usedn’t there B．used there
C．usedn’t it D．used it
7．She stood on the side of the highway until her son was out ________ sight.
A．into B．from C．through D．of
8．After that，when I began to feel angry at someone，I ________ remember his words and become calm.
A．could B．should C．would D．used to
9．A mother can ________ her meaning to her baby by body language.
A．convey B．obtain C．upgrade D．refresh
10．Henry and Bady ________ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.
A．are used to go B．use to go
C．would go D．shall go
Ⅵ.阅读理解
It seems that beauty and women are twins. Am I joking? No，I am not. Observe yourself. Ads on fashion flood TV screens, radio programs, magazines, newspapers，and the streets. Whether they have realized or not，women are besieged by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth?
But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their minds through their looks. The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks. A woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt” or “granny” can still maintain her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge, ability, a kind heart, great courage, concern for others, etc.
In addition, old and young, beautiful and ugly are relative concepts. People who keep a young mind will never feel old. Curious about new things and eager to learn more, they keep up with the tide. Plainly dressed women may have a type of beauty, which is pure and real.
Reading and learning are the best way to keep one youthful. Good books are fertile soil which can feed the flower of one’s heart and looks.
1．Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
A．The Concept of Youth
B．What Is Beauty?
C．Beauty and Women
D．What Is Fashion?
2．The underlined word “besieged” may mean ________.
A．belonged to B．beside
C．drew D．surrounded
3．“So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth？”means ________.
A．no one dares to notice that dressing up needs money
B．no one dares to fail to care for her appearance and youth with dressing up
C．everyone dares to notice that dressing up needs money
D．everyone does not dare to fail to care for her appearance and youth with dressing up
4．What’s the writer’s attitude of this passage?
A．He thinks that richness is beautiful.
B．It’s impossible to be old if you keep a young mind.
C．The richness of the mind is really beautiful.
D．An old lady can keep her beauty if she has rich knowledge.
Ⅶ.短文改错
Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful experience，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them with English clearly.I felt sadly.I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years，I can’t use it very good.I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries in the future.
名词＋分词/不定式/介词短语/形容词/副词，在句中作状语。
1．时间许可的话，我们就去游泳。
Time permitting，we’ll go swimming.
2．一个陌生人闯了进来，手里拿着枪。
A stranger broke in，gun in hand.
3．由于眼镜坏了，她看不见黑板上的字。
Her glasses broken，she couldn’t see the words on the blackboard.
答案
Ⅰ.1.endless 2.freezing 3.conveying 4.romantic 5.vague 6.bend 7.unlike 8.affection
Ⅱ.1.rather than 2.out of sight 3.look around 4.turned around 5.turn up 6.settled herself
Ⅲ.1.in the hope that he could get a good job/in the hope of getting a good job 2.sleeping safe in their beds 3.in an instant stepping and scratching 4.were as white as the snow 5.went straight to work 6.dreams of living a happy life
Ⅳ.1.举头望明月。
All the problems settled，we felt very happy.
2．圣诞老人下来了。
他爬上了烟囱。
他飞走了。
(1)The door opened and in came the teacher.
(2)Sad and angry，out she rushed.
Ⅴ.1.C [句意为：他们没完没了的争吵打扰了邻居。endless无止境的；steady稳定的；shabby蹩脚的；dizzy头晕目眩的。C项最合适。]
2．C [used to do结构的反意疑问句可为usedn’t＋主语或didn’t＋主语。]
3．A [从“...yourself backward every now and then”看出空白处要填入“向后弯腰”，bend(弯曲)符合题意。reward奖赏；pat轻拍；scratch抓。]
4．B [he was used to作定语修饰the country life，本句缺少的是谓语动词，依据下文since可知用现在完成时态。]
5．D [根据句意“透过雾，我们看到人群的模糊轮廓，不知道出了什么事”看出空白处要填入vague(模糊的)而不是apparent(明显的)。ridiculous荒谬的；awkward笨拙的。]
6．A [依据反意疑问句前肯定后否定的原则，排除B、D项，there be 结构的反意疑问句，用there，故选A项。]
7．D [句意为：她站在路边，直到儿子走远了。out of sight在视野之外。]
8．C [would表示经常性、习惯性的动作，在此意为“总会，总是”。]
9．A [从her meaning to her baby by body language看出空白处应该填入“传达”；convey传达，表达。obtain得到；upgrade升级；refresh(使)精神振作。]
10．C [依据句中有时间状语every Saturday可知用would表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作，不可用used to。]
Ⅵ.1.B [主旨大意题。文章第一段指出生活中到处宣扬时装对于女人的重要。第二段提出自己的观点：丰富的精神世界更能增添美丽与吸引力。第三段又指出有一颗年轻的心就永远不会觉得老。文章最后一句说书籍是心灵与外貌之花的肥沃土壤。所以综览全文，主题是谈论什么是美。]
2．D [词义猜测题。根据上文可以判断出“women are besieged by a sea of fashion”的意思是“女人已经被包围在时装的海洋里了”。]
3．B [推理判断题。从文中第一段第五句“Ads on fashion flood TV screens，radio programs，magazines，newspapers，and the streets.(时装广告泛滥于电视、广播节目、杂志，报纸和街道)”得知，在这种形势之下没有人敢不去打扮自己，不去在乎自己的外表，所以B项符合逻辑。]
4．C [推理判断题。文章第二段第二句已经明确提出自己的观点：“The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.”即丰富的精神世界比外表更能增添美丽与吸引力。]
Ⅶ.
Last summer I to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful ，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them English clearly.I felt .I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years， I can’t use it very .I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not\ be able to communicate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and countries in the future.
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