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高三教材复习清单3------Units5-6 Step 1: 词汇过关 1. Under no c___________ should you (= You must not) approach the man. 2. She makes a big p________ from selling waste material to textile companies. 3. We a_________ our car in the local newspaper. 4. None of Shakespeare's plays s________ in its original manuscript form. 5. I'm not a__________ to being treated like this. 6. His boss asked him to take c_________ of the office for a few days while she was away. 7. We always celebrate our wedding a_______ ___with dinner in an expensive restaurant. 8. Children normally feel a lot of a_________ about their first day at school. 9. The most f___________ cause of death is heart attack. 10. I don't a__________ any importance/significance to these rumors. 11. Would you q______ your job if you inherited lots of money? 12. Buying a house often places a large financial b_________ on young couples. 13. You can't really b________ Helen for not wanting to get involved. 14. The museum has several life-sized s_________ of people and animals. 15. The situation is d__________ --- we have no food, very little water and no medical supplies. 16. The police are a___________ to the public for any information about the missing girl. 17. After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of r________. 18. If you see James, do c________ my apologies (to him). 19. Most people a________ this brand with good quality. 20. They offer a 10 percent d_________ on rail travel for students. Step2: 基本短语搭配 1.考虑到,顾及______________ 2.处于控制或支配地位;负责__________________ 3.因为…而责备某人_________________  4.某人应该受到责备___________________ 5.手拉手;密切关联的 ____________________ 6.对…作出反应,回应_____________ 7.控告/谴责某人….____________________  8. 传播;为人理解__________________ 9.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉________________  10.装备有…______________________ 11.意识到,知道… _______________12. 留心或注意某人或某物____________________ 13.把…和…联系到一起;把…固定在…上面__________________ 14. 有意义;有道理;讲得通 ______________________ 15. 运用;应用______________ 16.泄气;灰心_________________  17.别紧张;放松点______________________ 18. 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平________________ 19. 常识;情理________________ 20. 忘带;留下__________________  21.迷路________________________ 22.结束;中止 _____________________ 23.经历某事物而幸存____________________ 24.系;拴;捆_____________________    25.在危险中__________________________ 26.为……去努力获取_____________________   27.减肥_______________________ 28.(对……感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的_____________________________ 29.使发生联系;使联合 __________________  30.保护……免于……___________________ 31.(用……手段来)宣传,推销________________________ 32.塑造/形成一个正面的形象_________________________________ 33.指出_________________ 34.重新考虑________________  35.相信;信仰______________ 36.出发,动身到……_____________________    37.步行______________________ 38.对…很严厉,够…受 ___________________ 39.习惯于……______________________ 40.匍匐,趴着 ______________________  41.决定下来_____________________________ 42.达成一致;达成协议 __________________ 43.告终;下结论___________________ 44.拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)_____________45.更好的了解…_______________ Step 3 重点词汇用法 1. The development of radio, television and other media has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. 广播、电视和其它媒体与广告业同步发展。 go… with: 与……同行; 和……紧密相连  Happiness doesn’t necessarily go with money. go… with: 与……相配; 一道用 Brown shoes don’t go well with a black suit. Red wine _____________________________(适合和肉类一起食用). hand in hand: 手拉手地;同步地 The couple are often seen _______________________(手拉手地散步) in the evening. 2. Some people find ads useful and entertaining…        find 的用法:       Complete the following sentences with the proper structure of find.       1. We’ve ___________________after three days’ search. (找到了那个丢失的孩子)       2. On his return from his office, he _______________________(发现他家闯进人来了).       3. Brenner found _________________________________(自己对生物越来越感兴趣).       4. We hurried to Mr. Smith’s house, but ___________________(发现他出去了).       5. If you watch ads on TV, you may find _________________.(一些广告很令人不舒服)       6. Though it was late into the night, the office guard found _________.(那个老师还在办室备课)       7. People find ________________________ (威海是一个最适合居住的地方).       8. When the old alumnus came back to our school, he found ________.(学校发生了巨大的变化)       9. Some experts find ___________________________(某些广告误导人甚至很危险).       10. Mr Brown found __________________________.(很难判断打广告的月饼哪种较好) 3. On the other hand, critics sometimes accuse companies of using ads to mislead us… 另一方面,批评者有时指责公司滥用广告误导我们… accuse sb. of doing sth.  指控、指责某人… He accused me of neglecting my duty. 他指责我玩忽职守。 经常与介词of 搭配的动词短语: accuse sb. of sth./doing sth.     remind sb. of sth.      cure sb. of sth.        rob sb. of sth.     assure sb. of      inform sb. of     warn sb. of     suspect sb. of        Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases. 1. The teacher _____________the student ________ cheating in the examination. 2. The doctor has ________many patients _____ the disease with the prescription(处方). 3. They _____________ him _________ being a telltale.        4. Black clouds _________ us ________the approaching storm.        5. I may forget to repay the five pounds you lent me unless you ______ me ____ it.        6. I can _________ you _____ my full support for your plan.        7. The new settlers ______ the Indians ____ their lands and drove them away.        8. He was ________(v.) , and ________(v.), _______selling state secrets.        9. I hope you’ll keep _______ us _____ how you are getting on with your job. 10. A government notice on each packet _________ the public ___the dangers of cigarette smoking. 4. Customers see so many ads every day that advertisers must work hard to get their      message across. 消费者每天看到大量的广告,因此广告商必须使出浑身解数使消费者明白他们的意图. get…across… 通过;使…被理解 The bridge was destroyed, so we couldn’t get across. I spoke slowly, but ____________________________(我的意思仍未被理解). He found ____________________________.(自己的中国式幽默很难被英国听众所理解) 5. A good slogan should be “catchy”, or easy to understand. 形容词easy, difficult, hard, comfortable, fit等后面可以接动词不定式(主动式)作状语,主语既可以是人,也可以是物。        He is easy to get along with.        The question is difficult to answer.        _____________________________________ 这辆汽车不好停放。        _____________________________________ 这张椅子坐起来很舒服。        _____________________________________ 这儿的水不适合喝。 6. Many governments used ads campaigns to make people aware of social problems… …make its programmes known to the public …  …making us believe that …        make + n./pron. +adj./n./do/done (作宾补)        You may take a horse to the water, but you can’t __________________(强迫它喝水).        It’ll ______________________(使我高兴) if you accept it.        It was noisy. The speaker spoke loudly, but he couldn’t ________(让听众听见他的话).        He often _____________(把他弟弟逗哭), but today he __________(被他弟弟逗哭). 7. I don’t lose heart when I fail to do something. lose heart      lose one’s heart to      lose face         lose one’s temper      lose one’s way      lose sight of    lose one’s weight      lose touch (contact) with    lose oneself in(lost in thought ) Ex. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases. (1)I watched the plane go higher and higher until I__________________ of it. (2)John’s careless work made him _____________with his boss. (3)Bill ______________to the brand new car the first time he saw it. (4)After Jones moved to the west coast, we _________________him. (5)The doctor suggested Mike ___________immediately, otherwise he will get heart disease. (6)Harry would _________________an interesting book for the whole afternoon. 8. You are great! keep up the good work. keep up    keep an eye on    keep away (from)  keep doing sth.   keep in mind              keep in touch with    keep off        keep out   keep up with  Ex. Complete the sentences with the proper phrases (1)Put on the coat. It can _______________the cold outside. (2)________________on the stove in case the coffee boils. (3)The only way to get your weight down is ___________all the fattening foods. (4)Julie is one of those women who always ______________the latest fashion. (5)The hurricane _________for several days and left a terrible destruction across the area. (6)Teenagers should _____________tobacco and alcohol. (7)You have to be home by 11 o’clock. ______that__________, Bob. 9. This account of the wonderful land beyond the Rocky Mountains gave him the idea to move there. beyond 有以下几种意思: a)on or to the other side of  在……的另一边 b)later than  (时间)超过 (通常用于否定句) c)much more than, outside the limits of 程度超出,为……所不及 d)besides, except   除……以外 e)beyond sb.=impossible for sb. to understand     Ex. Choose the exact meaning of the following sentences. He is such a naughty boy and is beyond my control.       (       ) Why she wants to go and live there is beyond me.         (       ) I can’t see anything beyond the river because of the fog.    (       ) Don’t stay out beyond 10 o’clock at night.               (       ) I didn’t notice anything beyond his accent.               (       ) 10. You are doing fine. You will do better if you take it easy. take it easy     take a chance/risk   take a seat       take a step/measure  take an interest in   take a deep/long breath   take action (on)  take one’s place     take advantage of   take into consideration    take notice of         take for granted  take charge (of)      take effect  Ex. Choose the best phrases to fill in the blanks (1)The salesman _________________ and started his talk. (2)Rock-climbing is an activity in which more and more young people are________. (3)Jean always _______________the lunch hour to finish her homework. (4)I don’t think I will get the job but I am willing to ______________and ask for it. (5)He will _______________in the football time because I shall be absent. (6)The two boys were talking together in the back of the room but the teacher ________________them. (7)Bob is a natural leader, and can ______________in any emergency. (8)It is terrible that some children ___________________all that their parents do for them. (9)I had been working so hard for several weeks, that I decided to ______________and relax over the weekends. (10)The host asked me to come in and ________________. (11)The government has already __________________to protect the environment. (12)It was nearly an hour before the medicine_______________. (13)How much time will we need to get to the lake? You have to ________the bad road _________________. 11. 表示“许多”或“大量的”意思的词组有: a large number of后接__________________________ a lot of或lots of后接__________________________________ a great many =a good many______________________ a large quantity of后接________________________ a great deal of/a great amount of后_________________ plenty of ________________________________-- Step4: 重点句型 1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.(部分否定) 2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.(make 后接复合宾语) 3.Some companies prefer a well-known word,while others choose names from old stories or legends.(注意该并列连词的词义及用法) 4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product. 5.In the 1960s,a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany. Step 1: 词汇过关 1. Under no circumstances should you (= You must not) approach the man. 2. She makes a big profit from selling waste material to textile companies. 3. We advertised our car in the local newspaper. 4. None of Shakespeare's plays survives in its original manuscript form. 5. I'm not accustomed to being treated like this. 6. His boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away. 7. We always celebrate our wedding anniversary with dinner in an expensive restaurant. 8. Children normally feel a lot of anxiety about their first day at school. 9. The most frequent cause of death is heart attack. 10. I don't attach any importance/significance to these rumors. 11. Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money? 12. Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples. 13. You can't really blame Helen for not wanting to get involved. 14. The museum has several life-sized sculptures of people and animals. 15. The situation is desperate - we have no food, very little water and no medical supplies. 16. The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl. 17. After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of relief. 18. If you see James, do convey my apologies (to him). 19. Most people associate this brand with good quality. 20. They offer a 10 percent discount on rail travel for students. Step2: 基本短语搭配 1. take into consideration 考虑到,顾及 2. in charge(of) 处于控制或支配地位;负责 3. blame sb for sth 因为…而责备某人  4. sb be to blame 某人应该受到责备 5. hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联的  6. react to…对…作出反应,回应 7. accuse sb of….控告/谴责某人….  8. get across 传播;为人理解 9. appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上诉  10. be armed with…装备有… 11.be aware of … 意识到,知道… 12. keep an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物 13. attach…to… 把…和…联系到一起;把…固定在…上面 14.make sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通  15. apply... to... 运用;应用 16. lose heart 泄气;灰心  17. take it easy 别紧张;放松点 18. keep up 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平 19. common sense 常识;情理 20.leave behind 忘带;留下  21. lose one’s way 迷路 22.come to an end 结束;中止  23. live through sth. 经历某事物而幸存 24. tie up 系;拴;捆    25. at stake 在危险中 26. go for 为……去努力获取    27. lose weight 减肥 28. be upset about... (对……感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的 29. associate... with... 使发生联系;使联合   30.protect... from... 保护……免于…… 31.be promoted with (用……手段来)宣传,推销 32.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形象 33. point out 指出    34. think twice 重新考虑, 谨慎考虑   35. believe in 相信;信仰 36. set off for... 出发,动身到……    37.on one’s feet 步行 38. be hard on…对…很严厉,够…受  39.be accustomed to 习惯于…… 40.on all fours 匍匐,趴着   41.come to a decision 决定下来 42.come to an agreement 达成一致;达成协议  43.come to a conclusion 告终;下结论 44.take up 拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)45. come to a better understanding 更好的了解… Step 3 重点词汇用法 1.Keys: goes well with meat    walking hand in hand 2.  find+n.     find+n./pron.+adj.    find+n./pron.+n.            find+n./pron.+doing find+n./pron.+done           find+n./pron.+adv.    find+n./pron.+prep. phrase     find+that find+onself+       …    …find it adj. to do sth. … Keys:1. found the lost child  2. found his house broken into 3. more and more interested in biology   4. found him out 5. that some of the ads make you feel uncomfortable 6. the teacher still preparing for the lessons in his office 7. Weihai is the most suitable place to live in 8. it greatly changed 9. some ads misleading or even dangerous 10. it difficult to decide which of the moon cakes advertised is better 3.Keys:accused…of          cured…of              accused…of / suspected…of        warned…of           remind…of            assure…of             robbed…of            suspected,  accused…of             informing…of        warns…of 4.Keys:my meaning didn’t get across        it difficult to get his Chinese humour across to an English audience 5.Keys:  The car is hard to park.        The chair is comfortable to sit on.        The water here is unfit to drink. 6.Keys: make him drink   make me happy        make himself heard/make the listeners hear him        makes his brother cry; was made to cry by his brother 7.Answer: 灰心,丧气    爱上    丢脸    发脾气   迷路  看不见;忘记,忽略 减轻体重  和……失去联系  迷上,陷入   陷入沉思 lost sight     lose face     lost his heart    lost touch with should lose his weight     lose himself in 8. keep out    Keep an eye    to keep off/to keep away from keep up with    kept up    keep away from     keep…in mind 保持,维持      瞧着点儿,照看   跟上,了解(最新发展)   继续做某事   记住 和……保持联系   使避开,使不要    使进不去,抵挡   避开,不接近 9. c  e  a  b  d  10. took a deep breath    taking an interest    takes advantage of take a chance       take my place     took no notice of take charge    take for granted    take it easy    take a seat taken action     took effect     take…into consideration 别紧张,放松   碰碰运气,冒……风险   坐下    采取行动或措施   对……感兴趣 深吸口气   (对……)采取行动   起作用,生效   利用    加以考虑    注意 认为是理所当然的   负责,接管    代替某人的工作 11.a large number of后接可数名词复数形式。 a lot of或lots of后接不可数名词或可数名词复数形式。 a great many =a good many意思是“很多”,用作定语,后面接复数可数名词。 a large quantity of后接不可数名词或可数名词复数形式。 a great deal of/a great amount of后只能接不可数名词。例如: plenty of 后面可跟复数形式的可数名词或不可数名词,其含义是“需要多少有多少”或“比实际需要的还要多”,有些象汉语“还多着呢”。   查看更多

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