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天天资源网 / 教学课件 / 英语课件 / 必修4英语课件 / 人教版英语必修4课件:Unit 5 Period 4 Writing

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Unit 5   Theme parks Period 4   Writing 介绍某个景点或旅游胜地的文章属于景点介绍类说明文。它要求用生动的语言对某个景点或旅游胜地进行描述,向人们展示该地区的风貌和特色,从而引起读者的兴趣,吸引人们前去参观游览。景点介绍类文章的结构如下: 第一部分:介绍该景点的地理位置、历史背景等方面的信息; 第二部分:介绍该景点的特色。主要描述该景点有什么值得参观的地方。既要面面俱到,又要突出重点,以吸引游客; 第三部分:介绍到该景点旅游的注意事项。可以就安全、规章制度等对游客进行介绍。这一部分也可以省略。 在介绍景点时,要注意: 1 .描写事物或场所要抓住其主要特征,弄清楚从哪些方面进行描述,以更好地使其区别于其他的事物或场所; 2 .描写要有顺序。写人时多由上到下,由表及里;写物时由近及远,由总体到局部,由主到次; 3 .表现手法要多种多样,语言要生动,切忌平铺直叙,要用最短的篇幅给读者留下最深刻的印象; 4 .景点介绍类文章属于说明文的写作范畴,文章多使用一般现在时和第三人称; 5 .注意行文的连贯性,句子之间、段落之间要衔接紧密,过渡自然,可以用一些常用的关联词或词组来表现这种逻辑性。 [ 常用表达 ] 1 .常用词汇和短语: 名胜古迹 places of interest 旅游胜地 tourist attractions 坐落于 / 位于 (be) located in/ lie in 在 …… 的东面 to /in/ on the east of 有 …… 人口 with a population of 有 …… 的悠久历史 has a long history of 追溯到 date back to 因 / 作为 …… 而闻名 be well known for/ as... 欢迎来到 …… welcome to... 到达 / 接近 get close to 2 .常用句型: (1) 介绍地理位置、历史背景等: ① It was built in...so it has a very long history. ② It is located/situated...with an area of... ③ It covers an area of...with a history of... ④ It serves as the capital of.../is the home to... ⑤ It is a beautiful city with a population of... ⑥ It is a historic city located... ⑦ The history of the city dates from/dates back to... (2) 介绍地方特色: ① It is well known for/as... ② It enjoys the reputation of... ③ It is rich/abundant in... ④ With its pleasant climate , rich natural resources and picturesque scenery...is one of China ’ s major tourist cities. ⑤ It has become the most popular tourist attraction since... ⑥ There are many fascinating sights like.../An interesting place to visit is... (3) 介绍交通、住宿等方面的信息: ① Hotels of various grades are available. ② Buses and taxies are convenient. ③ If you ’ d like to go to visit...you could take the No.1 Bus in... 假如你有一位美国朋友要来深圳参观,请你简要介绍一下深圳。内容包括: 地理位置:中国南部,南海之滨,毗邻香港; 气候:亚热带海洋性气候,温和,雨量充沛,阳光充足; 居民特点:自南宋以来就有人移居深圳,建市以后其人口数量剧增; 面积:总面积近两千平方千米; 深圳高楼林立,街道干净、整洁,高科技产品世界闻名,盛产荔枝等。 注意:词数 100 左右。 参考词汇:亚热带海洋性 subtropical maritime ;荔枝 lychee ;与 …… 毗连 (be) adjacent to [ 思路点拨 ] 本题要求我们写一篇说明文来介绍深圳的地理位置、气候、面积、居民特点以及特色等。通篇时态宜用一般现在时;人称宜用第三人称,突出其客观性。可以适当增加细节,使用恰当的过渡词,以使前后文意思连贯,整篇文章浑然一体。 [ 佳作展示 ] Located in the south of China , Shenzhen is a coastal city on the South China Sea , adjacent to Hong Kong.It has a mild , subtropical maritime climate with adequate rain and sunshine.There had been migrants flowing into this area since the South Song Dynasty and the number has been soaring after Shenzhen was established as a city.The total area of Shenzhen approximates to 2,000 square kilometres.Shenzhen has quantities of tall buildings and clean streets and it is famous for its high tech products and rich in fruits like lychee. 假如你叫李明,应美国笔友 John 的请求,给他发一封邮件简要地介绍一下北京。信中至少包括以下要点: 1 .概况:北京,中国的首都,位于中国北部,是一个古老而美丽的城市,古建筑和现代建筑和谐相映。它是中国的政治、经济、文化中心: 2 .著名景点:长城、故宫、天安门等; 3 .文化:京剧,被称为中国国粹; 4 .特色美食:北京烤鸭。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中国国粹 quintessence of China ;和谐相映 blend harmoniously [ 妙笔成篇 ] ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version : Dear John , I am glad to tell you something about Beijing.Beijing , the capital of China , is an ancient and beautiful city , which lies in the north of the country.Various buildings with both ancient and modern styles are harmoniously blended.It is the center of politics , economy as well as culture of China. Beijing has many places of interest , among which are the Great Wall , one of the eight wonders of the world , the Palace Museum and Tiananmen Square which is one of the largest city squares in the world. Unit 5 Exercise 4 谢谢观看! 查看更多

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