资料简介
高二英语模块六要点归纳
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
一、重点词汇
1. humour/ humor 幽默；滑稽
a good sense of humor 很有幽默感
humorous a. 幽默的
2. make fun of : laugh at/ poke fun at 取笑
The other children made fun of her because she was always so serious.
fun n.[U] It’s great fun to do sth.做…..真有趣。
What (great) fun it is to do… 做……多有趣啊！
for fun/ for the fun of it/ (just) in fun 闹着玩地；开玩笑似的
3. in response to 对……做出反应；回答；响应
He opened the door in response to a knock.highhope91
4. reaction n. 反应；回应 the ~ to…
react v. 做出反应；回应
5. observe v. 观察；观测；看到；注意到
observation n. 观察；注意；观察力
He observed the thief stealing money from a woman’s bag.
他发现一个小偷在偷一个妇女的包里的钱。
6. 同意 agree to （计划、安排、建议） one’s opinion/ suggestion/ plan/view
agree with 与……意见一致 (意见，看法) sb./what sb. said
agree on 在上达成一致意见(两者以上)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agreement n. in agreement 意见一致
6. make jokes about 拿……开玩笑
play a joke/ a trick on sb. 戏弄某人
7. everyday a. 日常的；平常的； 每天发生的 every day adv. 每天
8. impressionist a. 印象模仿的
impression n.
impress v. ~ sb. 给……留下印象
~ sb. with sth. = ~ sth. on sb.使（某人）铭记; 使……了解某事的重要性
The hero impressed us with his courage. 英雄以其勇气给我们留下深刻印象。
9. queue up to do sth./ for sth. 为……而排队等候
The children queued up to get the tickets./ The children queued up for the tickets.
10. one such person
such 与 no, all, some, any, few, little, many, several, one 等词连用时，应位于它们后面
No such person exists. I have met many such people.
13. award n. 奖金； 奖学金 win/ receive/ get an award for sth. 因某事赢得奖金
v. 授予；把某物颁发给某人 The winner was awarded a gold medal.
11. host n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 v. 支持；主办； 主持（活动）
14. live a. 现场直播的/地； 以现场直播方式
alive a. 在世的（多用作表语，后置定语或补语，不可作前置定语）
living a. 健在的； 有生命的（用于人或动植物，做表语、定语或补语）
lively a. 生动的；活泼的 （作定语、表语，指人也可指物）
live a. 有生命的；活的 （用作定语，放在表示物的名词前，一般不指人）
12. instead of 代替；而不是 （介词短语）
Nowadays, people like staying at home watching TV instead of going to the cinema.
in place of/ in sb.’s place/ take the place of
13. make up 捏造； 编写
make up an excuse 编一个理由
She spent an hour making herself up every morning. 化妆
He soon made up the lessons he had missed. 补偿；弥补
The four of them made up a team. 组成
14. It seems that…/ Sb. seems to do…
It seems that he is quite unhappy.= He seems to be quite unhappy.
There seems to be… 似乎有/看来有
15. prove v. 证明；证实 prove that…
Link- v. 证明是 ~ adj./ n./ prep./adv./ to be…
She proves (to be) a strict teacher.
16. follow in the footsteps of … 走…的道路； 照…的样子干
He followed in his father’s footsteps and became a scientist.
17. whatever 无论什么
1）引导让步状语从句 相当于 no matter what
Whatever/ no matter what happens, keep calm.
2） 引导名词性从句 任何……的事或物； 无论…….都（不能用 no matter what 带）
Eat whatever you like.
18. be supposed to do.= be expected to do 被要求/被期望干某事/ 应该
19. occur v. 发生 occurred
occur 通常指意想不到地发生，可与 happen 互换
When did the accident happen/ occur?
occur to sb. 想起； 想到；浮现在脑海中
It occurred to me that we should go there more often.
20. at one time 一度；以前； at a time 一次；每次
at the/that time 当时/那一刻； at times 有时；间或
at the same time 同时； at no time 无论什么时候都不
in no time 立刻；马上；很快 at once; right away
21. dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 be dressed in/ be wearing sth.穿着
dress up 盛装 dress oneself/ get dressed
22. master n. 名家；大师；能手/ 主人；雇主
v. 支配；征服； 驯服；控制 master his temper
掌握/精通 master a foreign language
23. take on 招收；雇佣 employ
承担 take on the responsibility
呈现；露出 take on a new look
take in 摄取； 理解； 领会； 吸收/ 欺骗； 蒙骗
take off 起飞； 离开
take sth. for granted 认为某事是理所当然的
take up 占据
take over 接管；接任； 接替
take place 发生； 产生
take pride in 以……为自豪
26. have an interest in 对……有兴趣 lose interest 失去兴趣
24. move on 继续
25. put on a play 上演（戏剧等）
put on 穿上
26. as if/ though 引导状语从句； 在连系动词后引导表语从句
表示情况可能是事实，用直陈语气；
表示情况与事实相反，即不是事实，要用虚拟语气
She looks as if she is going to cry.
My aunt treats me as if I were a stranger.
He raised his hand as if to take off his hat.
27. make room for 为……腾出空间；让位于
30．for a while 一会儿； once in a while 偶尔；间或
31. go on : take place; happen 发生
continue 继续 go on to do sth./ go on doing sth./ go on with…
32. Mind if I sit down. = Do you mind if I sit down? = Do you mind my sitting down?
33. wander v. 闲逛 wander the streets 在街上闲逛
34. raise vt. 抬高；举起；使上升
rise vi. 上升 The sun rises in the east.
35．burst in 闯进
burst out doing sth. 突然干某事
burst out laughing/ crying 突然哈哈大笑/大哭
36. present v. 呈现；呈递； 呈送 a. 在场的
二、重点短语
1. stand-up comedy 单口喜剧 2.a radio talk show 电台谈话节目
3. cross-talk performers 相声演员 4. make fun of 开．．．的玩笑；嘲笑
5. in response（answer）to 回答，响应，反应 6. make jokes about sth.对．．．开玩笑
7. queue up (in lines) 排队（等候） 8. on stage 在舞台上／on the stage 当演员
9. lose weight 减轻体重／put on weight 增加体重 10. later on 后来
11. be/ become famous as/for…作为／由于．．．而著名
12. point to 指向／point at 指着／point out 指出
13.one such person 一个这样的人／no such thing 没有这样的事情
14. go on to do sth.接着做某事／go on doing sth.继续做某事／go on 发生，进行
15. host the show 主持节目 16. be broadcast live on TV 电视直播
17. one little-known fact 鲜为人知的事实
18. the Academy Awards 学院奖；奥斯卡金像奖
19.forget to do sth.忘记做某事／forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事
20. turn on 打开／turn off 关掉／ 21. make up a story 编故事
22. follow in one’s footsteps/ follow in the footsteps of…走．．．的路
23. have an effect on/upon 对．．．产生影响 24. stay healthy 保持健康
25. make sense 有意义，能理解；合理，讲得通 26. make an advertisement 做广告
27. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 28. prefer to/ would rather 宁愿
29. a vital form of entertainment 一种非常重要的娱乐形式 30. in charge 负责；掌管
31.be made up of /consist of 由．．．组成 32. divide…into 把．．．分成若干部分
33. at one time 一次，同时；往昔，曾经一时 34. do fine 做得好
35. laugh one’s head off 开怀大笑
36. smile on someone（命运、天气等）向．．．露出微笑
37. win first place in the competition 在比赛中获第一名
38. on sale 出售／for sale 待售 39. be worthwhile 值得
40. a famous cross-talk master 一位著名的相声大师 41. in request 需要，受欢迎
42. take on 雇用；承担；呈现 43. be popular with 受到．．．的欢迎
44. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人有关某事 45. avoid doing 避免做某事
46. in reference to／in regard to／regarding 关于．．．
47. must have forgotten to do sth. 一定已忘记做某事 48. fall down 倒下；（计划等）失败
49. tear sth. in two 把某物撕成两半 50. chase sb. away/off 把某人赶走
51. burst in 打断；闯入/ burst into the room 闯入房间/ burst out 突然开始
52. It is one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任
53. hold out 伸出；拿出；继续；维持；
54. glare at 怒视/ stare at 凝视，盯着看/ glance at 瞥见 55. bump into 撞上；不期而遇
56. a roll of 一卷 57. toilet paper 手纸 58.move on 接下去；继续
59. in pairs 两人一组；结对 60. for a while 一会儿
三、重点句型
1 Which of the events abouve do you think will be the funniest? 你认为上面的哪一项节目是最滑稽可笑
的？
特殊疑问词+插入语+句子剩余部分（用陈述语序）
Who do you think is the best player?
What do you think I’ve bought for you ?
2. 常用完成时态句 1) It is / has been + since + 完成时态
2) It is the first/second/third time that + 完成时态
3) It is the best/most interesting thing that + 完成时态
4) It wasn't long before I found a job.
---before 后接过去时。表示我没花多少时间就找到了工作。
5) it won't be long before our contry becomes a developed country. ---before 后
接现在时。表示我们国家很快就会成为一个发达国家。
3. Whichever way I look at it ,I will never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else. 不
管我以什么方式看待这件事，除非我放弃别的事，要不然我真的什么也做不好。
4. I like it when the comedian talks to people in the audience.
I like /hate /love it when/that ……
I like it when the weather is warm in the spring.
Unit 2 What is happiness to you ?
一、重点词汇
1. search 1) 名词 搜查 搜寻 2) 动词 search sb./sth. for
I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.
They searched all the room for the missing papers.
2. injure 伤害， 损伤（主要指在事故中受伤）; 损害，伤害（自尊，名誉等）
He was badly injured in the accident. He injured his pride.
3. struggle with 1)动词 2)名词
He struggled with cancer for four years. 与……搏斗/斗争
The shopkeeper struggled against the thief. 与……搏斗/斗争
The two leaders are struggling for power. 努力争取；为了……而挣扎/努力
We struggled through the crowd.
Don’t give up without ~. Reading was a ~ for him. 阅读对他来说是件费劲的事。
4. times 时代 in ancient ~
5. in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里
6. the world 世人们
7. the way 方式 the way to do; the way of doing; the way (that/ in which)…
I don’t like the way (that/in which) you laugh at her.
8 in case 以防: Take your umbrella just ~ it rains/just ~ it should rain.
in case of 如果 万一 (后接名词 代词 动名词)
in this/that case 在这样/那样的情况下 in any case 无论如何 不管怎样
in no case 决不 In no case shall we allow smoking in the classroom..
in the case of 就……来说 Failure is no shame ~ a scientist.
9. by: not later than; before 与完成时连用
~ the time the doctor arrived, the patient had died.
~ the end of this year, she will have been in Australia for two years.
10. describe …as…把……描述成
He ~d his school life as interesting and exciting.
11. could: might be possible (在这里) 表可能性
The new project~ create 5,000 new jobs.
The accident ~ have been prevented.
12. cost: to lead to the loss of something 使……付出代价；花费
His lazy attitude ~ the child his place in the team.
13. rush 1）vi. 冲 2）vt. 把……急忙送往
She rushed into the room. ~ the letter to the post office He ~ed his wife to the hospital.
3）n. 冲，抢购热潮 ~ hour Christmas ~
14. apart (adv.) （时间或空间上）分离； 相隔； 不在一起，分开
1) The two hills are 22 miles apart. 两座山相隔 22 英里。
apart from : besides /excpet ~ from some wine, he drank some beer.
15. devote … to …He ~d all his hours to working in the lab.
16. cheer up（使）高兴起来 Cheer up! Things are not as bad as they seem.
cheer 为……欢呼 The boy cheered their team.
17. spirits 复数 be in good/high/low/bad ~ Your letter raised my ~.
18. accomplish: complete
辨析：accomplish 成功地完成; complete 强调某事结束了
achieve 通过努力，克服困难，取得较大成绩
19. adapt to sth.适应 Our eyes adapted to the dark.
~ sth. to/for sth. 使……适应
~sth. for sth. 改编；修改 The plays were ~ed from novels.
20. inspire 鼓舞；激励；；激发
1) I hope this success will inspire you to great efforts.
21. courage 勇气 不可数名词
22. overcome overcame overcome 克服
23. positive 明确的；肯定的；积极的；确定的
receive a ~ answer ~ evidence be ~ of /about …
24. whenever : at whatever time ; at any time
I would like to see you ~ it is convenient.
25. try my hardest 尽力
26. be jealous of 嫉妒某人 John is jealous of his friend’s ability.
jealousy 名词 嫉妒 She showed great ~ of them.
27. have sympathy for/towards sb.同情某人
We all have sympathy for him
28 across the world; all over the world
29. try one’s hardest: try one’s best
30. come over sb. (不用被动语态) 突然感到 A wave of sleepiness came over me.
31. be content with sth. 满足于某事；对……满意
be content to do sth. = be willing to do; be ready to do 愿意做
32. hear about 听说
33. go for 努力争取某物 go for the gold medal
34. be filled with 填满； be full of 充满
35. come first 获得第一名
36. feel caught catch caught caught
catch the murderer 抓住 catch the early bus 赶上
The teacher caught him sleeping in class.发觉；撞见
catch a cold 染上 catch the meaning of the sentence 理解
catch sb.’s attention/ interest/ imagination 引起
37. feel like 想要某物；想做某事 sth./ doing sth./ + clause
38. obey an order/ a command 服从 obey the law/ rules 遵守
39. focus on; concentrate on 集中精力于
40. arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做
arrange that… 商定； 安排
41. believe 相信某人所说的话； 后接 that 从句，表“相信或认为”
believe in 信仰；信奉（真理、宗教、原则等）
believe in: trust 信任某人（相信人格，为人）
42. allocate sb. sth. = allocate sth. to sb. 拨给； 分配给
43. whichever 无论哪个；不管哪些
引导状语从句 相当于 no matter which
引导名词性从句 不能用 no matter which 来替换
44. quit school 退学； quit office 离职； quit smoking 戒烟
45. be tired of 厌倦； be tired from 由于……而累了
46. wish 接从句 现在 did; 过去 had done; 将来 would/ could do
47. look back on 回首；回忆；回顾
He used to sit there, looking back on his happy childhood.
他过去常常坐在那里，回忆自己幸福的童年。
look on/ upon …as… 把……看作 look out 当心，小心；留神
look forward to 盼望 look up 查阅；仰视；改善，好转
48. encouragement n. [U] 鼓舞，激励；[C]起激励作用的事物
Her words was a great encouragement to them. 她的话对他们是极大的鼓舞。
encourage v. 支持，鼓励，激励 encourage sb. to do sth.
encouraging a. 乐观的；鼓励的
[反]discourage v.阻止，阻拦 discourage sb. from doing sth.
49.guidance n.指导，引导，咨询
老师给他很大的激励/鼓舞。He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher.
= His teacher gave him much/ a lot of encouragement.
under the guidance of 在……指导下 under the direction of 在……指导下
under the leadership of 在……的领导下
50.ahead of ⑴ (时间 、空间)在……的前面
⑵ earlier than sb./ sth. 早于
⑶ 领先 She was always well ahead of the rest of her class.
ahead adv. 在前面 go straight ahead 向前直走 go ahead 前进；（催促对方）先请！请！
51. at that point 在那时，在那个阶段
at/ on the point of 将近……的时候；接近；靠近
She was on/ at the point of leaving when I arrived. 当我到达时，她正准备出门。
52. golden days golden a. 金的，金质的； 金色的； 特别的，美好的 gold n. 金；黄金
53. rush n. 匆忙，急促 in a rush 匆忙地；急切地
54. independent a. 独立的，自主的，自制的；自主的，有主见的
That country became independent in the sixties. 那个国家在 60 年代独立。
independence n. 独立；自主 dependent a. 依赖的；依靠的 dependence n. 依靠；依赖
56. innocent (a.) 无辜的，无罪的，清白的；天真无邪的，纯真的 innocence (n.) 无罪；清白
57. imagine (v.) 想象；设想 imagine sth.
imagine (sb./ sb’s) doing sth. imagine (sb. / sth.) to be
imagine that imagine her running her own company
58. fix many of the problems
fix v. 把……固定于…… fix + n. + adv.
v. 确定，决定 （有时与 up 连用） fix (up) a date/ a time/ a place for the meeting
v. fix one’s attention / eyes/ mind on … 把某人的注意力/眼睛/ 思想集中于……
v.解决 Everything had been fixed in advance. 一切预先解决了。
59. communicate v. 交流，沟通；传达，传送； communication n. 交流，交际
communicate with sb./ sth. 与……交流/联系 communicate sth. to sb./sth. 把 ……传递给
e.g. We can communicate with people in most parts of the world by telephone.
60.guarantee v. 保证；担保 They guarantee this clock for a year. 这时钟保修一年。
v, ~ to do sth. = ~ that 保证做……v. guarantee sb. sth. = guarantee sth. to sb.对……保证……
61. assist sb. to do sth. assist sb. with sth. assist sb. in sth./doing sth.
62. company 陪伴，与他人在一起，交往
1) keep sb. company / bear sb. company 陪伴某人
2) I felt at home in your company. 和你在一起令我轻松自在。
3) He keeps good/ bad company. = He is in good/ bad company. 他和好人/坏人来往。
in company （with） (和……)一道 keep company with 和……要好；和……常一道；伴随
二、重点短语
P18-21
1. struggle with/against 和---做斗争
2. in difficult times 在艰难的时代
3. expect sb. to do 期望某人做---
4. reach/achieve one’s goal 达到某人的目标
5. in case 以防万一
6. a dedicated junior gymnast 投入的年轻体操员
7. apart from 除了
8. devote --- to doing 全身心地投入到----
9. cost sb. sth. 使某人付出—的 代价
10. rush sb. to sp. 把某人匆忙送往某地 in a rush 急忙地
rush hours 高峰时期
11. in good spirits 情绪高涨
12. cheer up 开心点
13. adapt (oneself) to doing 适应做---
14. to one’s disappointment 使---的失望的是
15. inspire sb. to do 激励---做---
16. due to 因为，预期
17. across the world 在全世界
18. a role model 楷模
19. as long as 长达---， 只要
P22-27
1. try one’s best/hardest 尽力
2. be concerned about 关心， 和---有关
3. be jealously of 嫉妒---
4. replace--- with --- 用---来取代
5. go for 全力以赴
6. be content with sth./to do 对---满意，心甘情愿做 ---
7. hot under the collar/fly off the handle 勃然大怒
8. over the moon/on cloud nine 欣喜若狂
9. down in the dumps/feel blue 情绪低落
10. be happy with/about 对---感到幸福
11. arrange to do/for sb. to do 安排做--/安排某人做---
12. quit doing 放弃做
13. be tired of 对---感到厌倦
p30-31
1. look back on 回顾
2. golden days 幸福的时光
3. I feel like that--- 我感觉---
4. fix/settle/solve the problem 解决问题
5. the instant=the moment=the minute=instantly=immediately=directly=as soon as 一---就--
6. take time to do 花费时间做---
三、重点句型
1. Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents, she was happy to devote
herself to gymnastics. （P18）参加训练意味着她不能和父母住在一起，但尽管如此，她还是乐意奉献
于体操。
1) even though/if：although 尽管
2) devote …to…：:奉献于…
2. For the past few years, I have been playing for the city basketball team.
have been doing 为现在完成进行时
1) Tom has been working hard since the new term began.
2) Where have you been living these years.
3. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.
不定式做表语时，如果主语部分有表示不定式动作内容的 do 时，不定式符号 to 可以省。
Unit 3 Understanding each other
一、重点词汇
1．difference (n)
make a/ no/some etc difference(tosb/sth)对某人/ 某事物有,没有,有些….作用或影响
It makes no difference to me what your say. I’m not going.
different (adj) be different from 与….不同/ 有区别
American English is quit different from British English.
2．accumulate(v)
积累,聚集(某物) 聚集而成(某物)
accumulate enough evidence to ensure his guilty
增加 Dust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly.
accumulation(n) the accumulation of money / knowledge/ experience.金钱,知识,经验的积累
3．topic
Topical(adj) 时兴的,热门话题的/ 实事性的 topicly(adv)
4．native
native(n)当地人,本国人 A native of London/ Wales/India
native(adj) 出生地的,与出生地有关的 Her native language /tongue is German.
生来就说某种语言的人 native speaker 母语 native language
5．accent(n)
Speak English with a foreign accent
6．unbelievable (adj)
unbelievable facts, luck, experience believe(v)/ belief(n)/believable(adj)
7．tradition (n) 传统,信仰或风俗的世代相传 traditional(adj)/ traditionally(adv)
It’s traditional in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.
8．celebration (n)
celebrate(v)庆祝,祝贺 celebrate Christmas / sb’s birthday / a wedding anniversary/victory/success,etc
celebration(n) in celebration of= in order to celebrate 庆祝….
A special gift was given to them in celebration of their success.
9．settler(n)移民者,安居者
settle(v)定居,安家落户
After years of travel, we decided to settle here.
lead a more settled life 过着安定些的生活
10．embarrassing(adj)令人尴尬的,困窘的 embarrassing question/ mistake
embarrassed(adj)(自身感到)尴尬的,困窘的 embarrassed people/ expression
embarrass(v)使某人觉得不自然,怩忸,尴尬或害羞 Are you trying to embarrass me?
11．clarify (clarified/ clarified )(使某事物)清楚,易懂;澄清
I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.
Clarification( n)澄清,被澄清 The whole issue needs clarification
12．participate (v)参加,参与(某活动) participate in ( take part in)
participate in a competition , discussion ,meeting Participant(n) 参加者 participation (n)参加
All participants in the debate had an opportunity to speak.
13．reception 招待会;接待;接受 receptionist 接待员 reception desk 服务台
14．alcohol (n) alcoholic (adj/n) 酒精的/酗酒者
15．adjust(v) adjust to sth/to doing sth / oneself to sth 使适应/适合
former soldiers who have difficulty in adjusting to civilian life.
The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature.
16． log off (电脑上网时的)注销, 下线
17．analyse(v) 分析 analysis(n)
18．excite (v) excited /exciting (adj) excitement(n)
19．misunderstand (misunderstood/misunderstood)(v)误会,误解; 对某人/物看法有误
Don’t misunderstand me / what I’m trying to say..
misunderstanding(n)误会/误解 There must be some misunderstanding.
20．summary(n)总结，摘要，概要 in summary 总的说来；归纳起来
In summary, the campaign has been a great success.
21．habit
be in the habit of doing sth 有．．．的习惯， 经常爱．．．
fall into/get into the habit of doing sth 养成．．．的习惯
He’s not in the habit of drinking a lot .
I’ve got into the habit of switching on the TV as soon as I get home.
fall/get into bad habits 养成坏习惯
fall / get out of the habit of doing sth 去掉做某事的习惯
I’ve got out of the habit of having a cooked breakfast.
22．Custom 风俗，习俗 the Customs 海关
It’s difficult to get used to another country’s customs.
23．expectation 期望，期待 expect(v)/ expected(adj)/unexpected(adj)
be expected to = be supposed to
She had high expectations of what university had to offer.
24．youth 青春，青春时期，青少年时代/ （总称）青年，青少年
The youth of today 当代的青年 youthful 年轻的；朝气蓬勃的；洋溢青春活力的
25．approval (n)赞成，认可，满意，同意 approve(v)
26．ambition(n)/ambitious(adj)/ambitiously(adv)野心（的）， 野心勃勃（的）
filled with ambition to become famous
28．phrases of ‘give’
give off 释放(气体.射线) give away 泄露,赠送 give up 放弃 give back 归还 give in 屈服 29。
29.remark(v)谈论或评论某事物,评述 I couldn’t help remarking on her youth.
remark(n)评论,评述 mke a few remarks about sb/on a subject
remarkable(adj)值得注意的;不寻常的;独特的 A remarkable person, event, book
30．concern(V)是某人的事;对….有重要性, 关于某事物 a report that concerns drug abuse
as /so far as sb/ sth is concerned 就某人/某物而言
As far as I’m concerned, you can do what you like.
be concerned with/ in 与.....有关 be concerned about 对….关心
Her latest book is concerned with youth unemployment.
We’re all concerned about her safety.
concerning : about 关于 a letter concerning your complaint
31．interact 相互作用/影响 Interat。。。with 与。。。。交流
32．equally(adv)/ equal(adj)/ equality(n) They’re equally clever.
equal to sth/ doing sth 对某事物有力量,勇气,能力等;能胜任 She feels equal to the task .
All men are born eaqual.所有的人都是生而平等的。
33．swap(v)以某物交换他物， 以此物代替彼物 swap(n)交换，交易，交流
swap sth with sb swap (sb)/sth for sth swap sth over/ round
Your book looks more interesting than mine; do you want to swap with me?
As you like my dress and I like yours, shall we do a swap?
34．carve(v) 雕刻 The statue was carved out of stone.
35．weave(wove/ woven)编/织/ 编造
cloth woven from silk and wool / weave one’s ideas into a story
36．wrap 包或裹某物/将（一块材料）缠绕或围住某人/某物加以遮盖或保护
The Christmas presents were wrapped in colourful paper.
37．flat（adj）
平坦的，平的 People used to think that the world was flat; now we know it is round.
枯燥的，平淡无味的，单调的 Speak in a flat voice
38．roast(v/adj)烤，烘焙 we are going to lie in the sun and roast for 2 hours.
roasted (adj)烤过的 roasting(adj) 极热的，炎热的 It’s roasting today./ The weather is very hot.
39．account（n） 报道，叙述，描写，帐户，帐目
She gave the police a full account of the incident.
on no account / not on any account 决不可以，切莫
On no account must you cheat in exam.
take into account / take account of sth 考虑到，顾及到
When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account.
on account of sth 由于， 因为 We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.
40．power 权力，能力，力量 powerful(adj) 有权势的 powerless(adj)无权的
I’ll do everything in my power to help you .
have power over 控制，支配 within one’s power 在某人能力所及的范围之内
No one have power over your life except yourself.
41．hunt for 打猎，搜捕
The old man used to hunt for rabbits in winter.
The police are hunting for the thieves who robbed the bank.
二、重点短语
P33-37
1.make a difference to 对---有影响 2.go Dutch AA 制
3.bow to sb. 向---鞠躬 4.accumulate/collect information 收集信息
5.experience cultural differences 体验文化差异 6.When it comes to sth.--- 当谈到---，
7.at the end-of –term ceremony 在学期末的典礼上 8.wedding traditions 婚礼传统
9.a wedding reception 婚宴 10. play drums 击鼓
11.get/be used to doing 习惯于--- 12 .first finger 食指
P38-45
1. take the chance/opportunity 利用机遇 2. enable sb. to do 使某人有能力做---
3.study medicine 学医 4.go overseas 去海外
5.have the ambition to do 有做---的抱负
6.approve sth. 批准（官方） approve of doing 赞同做--
7.the Forbidden City 紫禁城 8.have a gift for 在---方面有天赋
9.rehearse for 为---彩排 10.put out=hold out 伸出
11.take up 占据 12.hold up 阻挡
13.give out 分发 14.go through 仔细审阅
15.interact with sb. 和---打交道，交流 16.get upset about 对---感到
P46-47
1.for yourself 亲自 2.gather food 采集食物
3.swap sth. for sth. 用---换--- 4.an account of 一份---的材料，描绘
5.be home to 是---的 家园 6.be rich in 富含
7.belong to 属于 8.roast over an open fire 在火上烤
三、重点句型
1. In the USA , people shake hands when meeting each other.
在 while ,when ,until, unless,if ,once 等引导的状语从句中，如从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且从句
的谓语部分含动词 be 时，可以省略从句的主语和动词 be
1) Be careful when crossing the road.
2) When shopping , people sometimes can’t help being persuaded into buying what they don’t really need.
2. Well , if you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago , you would have known what we were talking
about!
时间 从句谓语形式 主句谓语形式
将来
动词过去式(be 用 were)
should + 动词原形
were to + 动词原形
would / should / might / could + 动词原形
现在 动词过去式(be 用 were) would / should / might / could + 动词原形
过去 had +动词过去分词 would / should / might / could have + 动词过去分词
If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。
If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话，它会帮助我们的。
If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清华大学的话，他
就会充分利用他的时间了。
3. In Thailand and other parts of South-east Asia, the normal greeting is a slight bow with palms pressed
together.
1) with + 名词 (或代词) + 现在分词
此时，现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。例如:
With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. 由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品。（原
因状语）
With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。（伴随
情况）
2 with + 名词 (或代词) + 过去分词
此时，过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系。例如:
I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling. 我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯
着天花板。（伴随情况）
She had to walk home with her bike stolen. 自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。（原因状语）
3 with + 名词 (或代词) + 形容词
I like to sleep with the windows open. 我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。（伴随情况）
With the weather so close and stuffy, ten to one it'll rain presently. 大气这样闷，十之八九要下雨。（原
因状语）
4 with + 名词 (或代词) + 介词短语
With the children at school, we can't take our vacation when we want to. 由于孩子们在上学，所以当
我们想度假时而不能去度假。（原因状语）
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 士兵让他背朝着他的父亲站在那儿。（行为方
式）
5 with + 名词 (或代词) + 副词
He fell asleep with the light on. 他睡着了，灯还亮着。（伴随情况）
The boy stood there with his head down. 这个男孩低头站在那儿。（伴随情况）
6 with + 名词 (或代词) + 动词不定式
此时，不定式表示将发生的动作。例如:
With no one to talk to, John felt miserable. 由于没人可以说话的人，约翰感到很悲哀。（原因状语）
With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed to go out. 因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。
（原因状语）
查看更多
Copyright 2004-2019 ttzyw.com All Rights Reserved 闽ICP备18023965号-4
天天资源网声明：本站点发布的文章作品均来自用户投稿或网络整理，部分作品未联系到知识产权人或未发现有相关的知识产权登记