资料简介
柳江中学 2018-2019 学年度上学期期末检测
高二英语
（出题人：郑丽荣 审题人:钟少敏 考试时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分）
注意: 1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。 2.选择题，请用 2B 铅笔，把答题卡上对应题
目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用 0.5mm 黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man wish for?
A. A job. B. A telephone call . C. An application form.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
3. What is the woman doing now?
A. Dealing with the form.
B. Dealing with the contract（合同）.
C. Sending the contract to Mr. Brown.
4. What does the man really mean ?
A. He will watch a tennis match
B. He will shop with the woman.
C. He will go shopping on his own.
5. What time is it now according to the conversation?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45.
第二节(共 1 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. How does the man pay the woman for weeding the yard?
A. $22. B. $26. C. $48.[来源:学#科#网]
7. When is the woman’s mother’ s birthday?
A. In 2 weeks. B. Within 2 months. C. In 2 months.
听第 7 段对话, 回答第 8、9 题。
8. How did the man go to the countryside?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.
9. What does the man do in the village?
A. Swim. B. Prepare a meal . C. Sing and dance.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did the man study in the college?
A. Music. B. History. C. Design.
11. In which country did the man’s friend get a job?
A. Australia. B. Brazil. C. The USA.
12. What did the man’s friend decide to do?
A. Buy a motorbike. B. Fight against the bad man. C. Drive to the USA
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Driver and passenger. C. Boss and secretary.
14. Where does the woman want to go ?
A. To fifth Avenue .
B. To Greenwich Village.
C. To Washington Square Park.
15. What do we know about the woman’s stop?
A. On park Avenue. B. A big gate with many trees. C. Far from the stop.
16. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A. Taking a wrong bus. B. Losing her way. C. A visitor
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What do we know about the restaurant of the Garden Hotel?[
A. It serves breakfast from 7:00 a.m.
B. You can have lunch at 11:00 a. m there.
C. Dinner is served there till midnight.
18. When is there dancing in the bar?
A. Every day of the week.
B. Only on Sunday evenings.
C. On Friday and Saturday evenings.
19. How long is the clinic open a day?
A. For 8 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 6 hours.
20. What can we learn from the text ?
A. No shop in the Garden Hotel.
B. The clinic is closed on Sundays.
C. The clinic is on the ground floor.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）
中，选出最佳选项。
A
U.S Bank Scholarship
Are you a United States citizen and a high school senior or college
undergraduate student ？Then you can win $1,000. No other qualification. Just be
what you alre ady are. Each year, U.S. Bank gives away 40 $1,000 scholarships for
simply being an American citizen who will be or is attending college. All you have to
do is fill out some basic information about yourself. It takes hardly any time at all.
“No Essay” Scholarship
Most scholarships come but once a year and some once in a lifetime. So the
beauty of the $ 2,000 “No Essay” Scholarship is that it comes once a month and you
can apply every single month. And the application is very easy. In fact, you could
have filled it out probably 20 times since starting to read this article. You can only
apply once a month, but if you’re a high school senior or college student, then you can
win $2, 000. Winners are drawn at random.
$ 1,000 Weekly Scholarship
Even better than once-a-month is once-a-week. The Zinch. com weekly
scholarship is just as simple as filling out basic information about yourself. All U.S.
high schoolers and college students are fit for this $ 1,000 scholarship. All it requires
is filling out a short form about yourself and answering an unusual question in 280
characters or less. The question changes weekly. You can apply every week, once a
week. Have fun with it.
Scholarship Zone Scholarship
It seems nearly every website wants you to register. But not many sites offer as
great a possible reward as Scholarship Zone does. By simply registering, you’re
automatically entered for the next scholarship drawing of $ 10,000. You’re really not
required to do anything after that. Are you in college ？ Then why not take two
minutes to apply？
21. What do we know about the “No Essay” Scholarship？
A. It can be won several times a year.
B. It is only for high school students.
C. It chooses its winners in a strict way.
D. It takes a long time to apply for.
22. To apply for the $ 1,000 Weekly Scholarship, one needs to answer a question
which______.
A. is common but interesting
B. should be answered in at least 280 words
C. deals with personal experiences
D. can be different every week
23. Which scholarship is only intended for college students？
A. U.S. Bank Scholarship.
B. “No Essay” Scholarship.
C. Scholarship Zone Scholarship.
D. $ 1,000 Weekly Scholarship.
24. What do the four scholarships have in common？
A. They are for American citizens. B. They are easy to apply for.
C. They must be applied for online. D. They can be applied for again and
again.
B
Life in 2060
Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let's make believe it is about sixty
years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on
the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holida y in Europe. At a
number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are
air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on
the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is
provided for entertainment(娱乐) of young and old.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven't yet
started to take on heir( 继 承 ) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as
nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the
food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a
hundred years ago, most of our planet's surface has to be filled. The deserts are
irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always
good.
Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on
the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.
People are now largely vegetarians. You see, as the number of people increases,
the number of animals decrea ses. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we
are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of
disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any
more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
25. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?
A. Many plants. B. Many other animals. C. Many tourists. D. A sea.
26. What will people eat then according to the passage?
A. Biscuits in pill form. B. Foods in water form
C. Foods in pill form. D. Foods in gas form.
27. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?
A. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.
B. Because they don't eat meat.
C. Because all the animals have died of diseases.
D. Because the number of animals decreases.
C
Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time. I spent three busy days in the
Italian capital, seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with
Christmas decorations. There are a lot of things I love about the city.
Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics
from its distant past. These monuments include the Roman Forum(古罗马广场) where
gladiators used to fight each other until death, and the vast Coliseum( 古 罗 马 竞 技 场 )
where gladiators hunted animals coming from another country. The ruins of buildings
and temples are fascinating: you can't quite believe how old they are.
I studied the masterpieces of the Ren aissance period at university and was very
excited to see them in real life. I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw
plenty of famous sculptures. The best part of the visit was, without doubt, the Sistine
Chapel ceiling, painted in the early 16th century by t he great Michelangelo. It was so
breathtaking that I couldn’t tear my eyes away from it. They are really achievements
of Italy.
In Rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn’t very good
quality. Some may be hard to taste. I made an effort to find authentic restaurants to
taste the popular meals of the region, like pasta with tomato, onion and bacon. I also
loved eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.
Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques（精品店）but also plenty of shops that
were more in my price range! It was a pe rfect opportunity to go and buy presents for
my family and friends. There was also a Christmas market, where I bought a sparkly
decoration for the tree.
28. The underlined word “gladiators” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “_____”.
A. invaders B. fighters C. athletes D. butchers
29. The author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating because _____.
A. they represent Rome's religion
B. you can't help wondering how old they are
C. they are relics from Rome's distant past
D. they include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum
30. What is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph?
A. The achievements of the Renaissance period in Italy.
B. The great museums of Italy.
C. The painting of the16th. century
D. The sculptures in Rome.
31. When visiting Rome, you should be careful in choosing ______.
A. the food B. the luxury boutiques C. the attractions D. the
hotels
D
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In
spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of
dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better
known all over the world as Mark Twain, his pen-name.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not
expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's tender care, he
managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play
jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to school, and he
constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby
Mississippi (密西西比河). He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father's death in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only
provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot
and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period,
he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many
books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884 , which made
him famous, and brought him a great fortune .
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had
to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then
three of their children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and
neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,
1910.
32．In Mark Twain’s childhood, .
A．he learned a lot at school.
B．he often went swimming with other boys.
C．he often played games with other boys.
D．his mother often worried about his safety.
33．In order to make a living, Mark Twain .
A．wrote stories in the beginning. B．first worked as a pilot.
C．did many kinds of work. D．joined the army after he worked in a
mine.
34．What can we infer from the text ?
A．Mark Twain passed away at the age of 70.
B．Mark Twain became famous because he received much school education
C．Mark Twain made great fortune from investments
D．Mark Twain was better known for his pen name.
35．Before his death, Mark Twain .
A．became a white man B．was in low spirits..
C．liked to buy all kinds of white clothes. D．had nothing on.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。
You have some great ideas. But they don’t come out because of what your friends
say or because you think that only a few people can be creative geniuses(天才). And
you, of course, think that you couldn’t be one of them. 36.
In fact, creativity is very much like a muscle that needs to be developed. You
need to develop it. 37 , the skill will become poor and useless. So keep working
at it, and this skill will soon be ready for action whenever you need it. 38. The
following may help.[来源:Z.Com]
You should realize that your brain has a greater capacity (容量) and a higher speed
than the world’s biggest and fastest computer. 39. How to get? Read, watch and
listen to everything around you. The more information you get, the more your brain
will be exercised.
40. This let you have more new experience, which can help you know more
about the world and people around you. That means you need to step out of your
comfort zone (舒适地带) and accept new things each day.
Follow these suggestions, and begin thinking beyond your "limits" from today.
Who knows, your idea might be the next great idea to change the world.
A. Your creative ideas should be accepted by others.
B. But actually, this is not true at all.
C. You’ll soon have a life full of interesting and exciting adventures.
D. So it is important to get as much information as possible.
E. Try something new every day
F. But how to develop your own personal style of creative thinking?
G. If you don’t learn how to develop creative thinking, just like a muscle
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Do you know that body language accounts for over 90% of a convention( 会晤).
That is why communicating face to face is always better than a telephone
conversation 41 if you are trying to sell something！
Your body language will give others a general 42 of you and it will also
show tour emotions. It’s very difficult make body 43 . It’s easy to t ell the difference
between a 44 smile of pleasure and a false smile. So if you understand body
language codes(密码), it is usually possible to know what someone really 45 ,
whatever they may be saying with 46 .
Although much of our body language is universal(普遍的), a lot is also 47 .
Culture codes are different from one country to another. They can 48
misunderstanding. Even simple gestures may have a completely different meaning in
other parts of the world. For example, the circle 49 made with three raised
fingers means “OK” in the United States. But it is not universal. In Brazil, Greece and
Germany it is a 50 gesture showing disrespect and in Japan it means “money”!
In many Asian cultures, it is not appropriate for men and women to touch in
public. Therefore, displays of affection(热爱) such as 51 hands or kissing are not
52 . In some parts of Asia, 53 , it is common for people of the same sex to hold
hands as a sign of 54 .
Greetings are different according to the country and the sex of the people
involved. In the west, it is appropriate to shake hands when you 55 someone for
the first time. Bothe men and women can 56 with a handshake. In Indonesia, for
example, a man will not offer a handshake to an Indonesian women 57 they are
in a business situation. If you want to avoid making 58 mistakes when you
travel to other countries, you should 59 their basic cultures before you leave.
If you do this, you less likely to 60 people in that country
41.A. namely B. particularly C. importantly D. practically
42.A. imagination B. description C. expression D. impression
43.A.lie B. talk C. act D. conduct
44.A. polite B. shy C. sincere D. ready
45.A. cares B. means C. shows D. considers
46.A. words B. examples C. feelings D. movements
47.A. exact B. foreign C. cultural D. similar
48.A. clear up B. cut down C. refer to D. lead to
49.A. sign B. mark C. shape D. figure
50.A. helpless B. rude C. dangerous D. casual
51.A. moving B. touching C. raising D. holding
52.A. comfortable B. suitable C. acceptable D. reasonable
53A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. besides
54.A. friendship B. love C. admiration D. concern
55.A. know B. introduce C. approach D. meet
56.A. suggest B. begin C. demand D. follow
57.A. unless B. until C. if D. while
58.A. surprising B. disappointing C. embarrassing D. interesting
59.A. experience B. develop C. respect D. understand
60.A. worry B. hurt C. affect D. disturb
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our earth is becoming much warmer due to the global climate change, 61. _____
causes many bad consequences. Many of 62. _____ (we) may think that individual
can’t help much. As a matter of fact, the effort that everyone makes 63. _____ (count).
Changing our previous lifestyle of wasting is 64. _____ first step. We can use
energy-saving electric 65. ______ (light), and turn them 66. _____ when we don’t use
them. Besides, we should never leave the water 67. _______ (run) when it isn’t used.
When we travel somewhere or go out, instead of 68. ______ (drive) private cars, we
had better use public transport 69. _____ ride a bike if possible. Only if we work
together to live a low-carbon life can we make a great 70. _________ (different).
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误, 每
句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）, 并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只 允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
When I was a young boy, I spent more than eight years learn the violin. However,
I couldn’t understand “real music”. After I graduated at high school, one of my
friends suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool.
I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in a guitar store. There I saw
a guitar player playing the guitar, which I real enjoyed. Later on, he became my the
first guitar teacher. It took me so a long time to choose a guitar among several
wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most important part of my life and I practice
every day.
第二节：写作 (25 分):
假设你是李华， 曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师 Mr. Smith, 但没有其联系方
式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学 Tom 写一封信。[来源:Z.Com]
1. 感谢 Tom 对你英语学习的诸多帮助；
2. 邀请 Tom 在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
柳江中学 2018-2019 学年度上学期期末检测
高二英语答案
听力： 1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CBCAB
阅读理解：21-25 ADCBC 26-30 CDBBA 31-35 ADCDB
七选五：36-40 BGFDC
完形填空：41-45 BDACB 46-50 ACDAB 51-55 DCCAD 56-60 BACDB
语法填空：61. which 62. us 63. counts 64. the 65. lights
66. off 67. running 68. or 69. driving 70. difference
短文改错
When I was a young boy, I spent more than eight years learn the violin.
However, I
71. learning
couldn’t understand “real music”. After I graduated at high school, one of my
friends
72. from
suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool. I will
73. start 74. both
never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in a guitar store. There I saw a
guitar
75. which
player playing the guitar, which I real enjoyed. Later on, he became my the first guitar
76. really 77.
teacher. It took me so a long time to choose a guitar among several wonderful model.
Now
78. such 79. models
the guitar is the most important part of my life and I practice every day.
80. it
写作
Dear Tom,
How are you doing these days? Thank you very much for your kind help when I
stayed in America . With your help , my English has improved a lot and my teachers
and friends are surprised at my fluent English. But for your help, I wouldn't have
made such great progress. Well, the spring festival is coming. It is an important
traditional festival for Chinese, just like Christmas in the western countries. Would
you like to come to feel the Chinese culture ? I am sure you will live happily here and
learn a lot of funny things.
Best wishes ! I am looking forward to your reply .
Sincerely yours ,
Li hua
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